play

儿童of children

1.[i][t]玩耍；游戏；玩乐to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work

2.[t][nopass][i]（为玩耍）假装，假扮to pretend to be or do sth for fun

运动；比赛sports/games

4.[t][i]~ (sth) (with/against sb)参加比赛；（同某人）比赛to be involved in a game; to compete against sb in a game

5.[i]（在运动队中）担当，充任to take a particular position in a sports team

6.[t]~ sb (+ adv./prep.)派…出场；让…加入运动队to include sb in a sports team

7.[t]~ sth触，带，踢，击（球）to make contact with the ball and hit or kick it in the way mentioned

8.[t]~ sth走（子）；行（棋）to move a piece in chess , etc.

9.[t][i]~ (sth)出牌to put a card face upwards on the table, showing its value

音乐music

10.[t][i]~ (sth) (on sth)弹拨，吹奏（乐器）；演奏to perform on a musical instrument; to perform music

11.[t][i]播放to make a tape, CD, etc. produce sound

DVD 光盘；视频DVD/video

12.[i][t]开始播放；播放（光盘或视频）to start working; to make a DVD or video start working

扮演；演出act/perform

13.[t]~ sth（在电影、话剧中）扮角色，扮演，表演to act in a play, film/movie, etc.; to act the role of sb

14.[i]佯装；假装to pretend to be sth that you are not

15.[i]~ (to sb)上演；演出to be performed

起作用have effect

16.[t]~ a part/role (in sth)（在…中）发挥作用to have an effect on sth

局面situation

17.[t]~ sth + adv./prep.（以某种方式）应付，处理to deal with a situation in the way mentioned

光；微笑of light/a smile

18.[i]+ adv./prep.闪烁；浮现；掠过to move or appear quickly and lightly, often changing direction or shape

大多数含 play 的习语，都可在该等习语中的名词及形容词相关词条找到，如 play the game 在词条 game 下。Most idioms containingplay are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for exampleplay the game is atgame .

have money, time, etc. to play with

有的是金钱（或时间等）to have plenty of money, time, etc. for doing sth

what is sb playing at?

（气愤时的质问语）某人在搞什么名堂？used to ask in an angry way about what sb is doing

play with yourself

手淫to masturbate

儿童children

1.[u]游戏；玩耍；娱乐things that people, especially children, do for pleasure rather than as work

剧院in theatre

2.[c]戏剧；剧本a piece of writing performed by actors in a theatre or on television or radio

体育运动in sport

3.[u]比赛；赛风；比赛中的表现the playing of a game

4.[c]比赛中的动作an action or move in a game

绳索in rope

5.[u]间隙；活动空间the possibility of free and easy movement

活动；影响activity/influence

6.[u]活动；作用；影响the activity or operation of sth; the influence of sth on sth else

光；笑容of light/a smile

7.[u]轻快变幻的动作；闪烁；闪现a light, quick movement that keeps changing

have a play (with sth)

玩（玩具、游戏等）to spend time playing with a toy, game, etc.

in/out of play

在死球╱非死球区域；在可继续╱不能继续比赛区域inside/outside the area allowed by the rules of the game

make a play for sb/sth

企图得到；处心积虑做事to try to obtain sth; to do things that are intended to produce a particular result

make great/much play of sth

强调；着重说明to emphasize the importance of a particular fact

a play on words

双关语；语带双关the humorous use of a word or phrase that can have two different meanings

1.玩,玩耍,游戏;闲逛;〈方〉罢工;(动物)跳来跳去,飞来飞去,翩翩飞舞

2.行动,举动,外置;假装;装扮;演戏,做戏,担任一个角色;(唱片,录音带等)播放;吹,奏,弹(乐器) (on; upon)

3.进行(比赛);适合打球;赌;打赌

4.开玩笑;嘲弄;玩弄 (with; on; upon);发生影响

5.(浪,光等)摇动,闪动,荡漾,摇晃,闪耀;(旗等)翻飞;(微笑等)浮泛(在脸上等);静静地过去 (around; about)

6.(机器等)自由运转;(炮等)发射 (on; upon);(喷泉等)喷出

7.做(游戏),玩;打(球等);赌;和...竞争[玩耍]

8.实行,使用;〈罕〉行使,发挥;尽(本分等)

9.【板】打(球);【牌】出(牌);【国象】走动(棋子)

10.演(戏),饰演,扮演;弹奏,吹(乐器,曲子)

11.做,行,干(鬼把戏等);举动得像...,模仿

12.发射(炮等);放(水,烟火等);调摆(上钓的鱼);得当地操纵

13.开玩笑;嘲弄,愚弄

14.使某人上场担任某角色

15.使轻快地动;使摇动,使闪动

1.玩耍,游戏,娱乐;比赛

2.剧本,戏剧;话剧,戏

3.作用;活动范围;(才智的)运用;【机】间隙

4.玩笑;玩弄

5.(对工具等的)使用,运用

6.赌博;(游戏,比赛等的)方法,技巧

7.(投机)交易

8.波动,闪动,飘动

9.失业;休业;罢工

1.to take part in a sport or game; to compete against someone in a sport or game; to use a particular person in your team; to have a particular position in a sports team; to hit or kick a ball

2.to perform music, or to use an instrument to make music; to make something such as a radio, CD, etc. start to produce sounds, or to be made to do this

3.to have a particular part in a play or movie; if a play or movie is playing somewhere, it is being performed or shown there; to act in a particular play

4.if children play or play something, they do things that they enjoy, for example using toys and taking part in games; to pretend to be someone else while playing

5.if something such as light plays somewhere, it moves quickly over a surface, appearing in different places for a very short time

1.activities that are done because they are enjoyable and fun, especially by children

2.a piece of writing intended to be performed by actors in a theater or on television or the radio

3.the action in a sport or game; a particular action in a game, or the quality of the action

4.if there is play in something such as a rope, it is not stretched tight and you can move it