lobbying
美 [ˈlɑbi]英 [ˈlɒbi]
- v.游说；收买议员；运动通过议案；暗中运动
- n.休息室；门厅；接待室；(表决时分别投票的)投票厅
- 网络游说活动；院外活动；游说集团
复数：lobbies 过去分词：lobbied 现在分词：lobbying
lobbyingpowerful lobby
lobby government,lobby Congress
lobbying
1.[c]（公共建筑物进口处的）门厅，前厅，大厅a large area inside the entrance of a public building where people can meet and wait
3.[cspv]（就某议题企图影响从政者的）游说团体a group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue
4.[c][sing]（就某议题企图影响从政者的）游说an organized attempt by a group of people to influence politicians on a particular issue
游说
“游说”（lobbying）一词最初起源于17世纪中叶的英国，游说政治在许多国家都存在，但在美国最为发达，在K街——华盛顿游 …
游说活动
势的游说活动(Lobbying)，攻击杜鲁总门总统的计划是“社会主义化的良药”，他 们的恶毒攻击使这一全国性的医疗保险计划在50 …
院外活动
院外活动（lobbying），源于lobby，意思是走廊、门厅。Lobbying原来的意思是指那些等候在议会大厅后些人，在议会开会休 …
游说集团
人蛇集团... ... 游蛇 water snake;racer;colubrid 游说集团 lobby group;lobbying 中远香港集团 COSCO Hong Kong Group ...
游说业
在美国，有一个值得关注的行业被称作游说业（Lobbying）。这个行业的主要业务是帮助美国大企业游说国会议员，使他们能 …
政治游说
...用」一书，亲述自己在药厂参与最高程度的贪污过程 “政治游说” (Lobbying) 的真人故事。
游说公司
...中国政府企业则学会了更有成效的方式——聘请最著名的游说公司（Lobbying），来达成关键性的业务进展。
游说当局
...nt)、身份工具(Identity Tools)、游说当局(Lobbying)和社会投资(Social Investments)19。
1
Smith said his company spent more than a year lobbying for regional center status for Federal Way, the site of his project.
史密斯说他为了能让他的项目所在的地方具有“地区中心”的资质，他花了将近一年的时间去说服联邦政府。
2
Much of that money was spent through entrenched Washington lobbying firms like the Podesta Group and the Franklin Square Group.
大部分开支是通过华盛顿老牌游说公司——比如波德斯塔集团（PodestaGroup）与富兰克林广场集团（FranklinSquareGroup）——花费出去的。
3
By the time the WTO rules, the American firms lobbying for protection from Chinese imports will doubtless have enjoyed several years of it.
毫无疑问，在WTO做出裁决之前，那些寻求保护以避免中国进口产品影响的公司将享有几年的恩惠。
4
McCain and Barack Obama have sparred over ties to lobbying firms and financial institutions caught up in the Wall Street turmoil.
麦凯恩与奥巴马已经就各自与跟华尔街危机有瓜葛的游说公司和金融机构的关系进行了交锋。
5
And I thought, I'm buggered if I'm going to spend the rest of my life lobbying for these crumby governments to do what needs to be done.
我想到，如果我将我的余生用于游说于这些政府我会累死的。
6
And Wall Street banks are gearing up for a furious lobbying campaign, in an effort to water down some of the reform proposals.
华尔街银行正准备大举游说，以期减轻某些改革提议的推行力度。
7
It seems irrational to me, but he says it is all down to lobbying by the timber industry.
我觉得这么干是没有逻辑的，不过他说木材业已经开始在进行这方面的游说了。
8
Fears over employment are one thing; more serious perhaps are exporters' lobbying and the will to see a "stronger" China among the populace.
对就业的担忧是一方面，更重要的或许是出口企业的游说，以及民众希望看到中国“强大起来”的意愿。
9
The word "lobbying" as a name for these campaigns dates back at least to 18th-century Britain.
这些活动又称为“院外活动”，此一词至少可以追溯到18世纪的英国。
10
The deal was the result of a marathon weekend session of European leaders -- one that included lobbying calls from U.
周末，欧洲的领导人召开了马拉松式的会议，最终批准了这项计划。
11
It now has one of the largest media departments of any US company and spends millions on lobbying in Washington.
目前沃尔玛拥有全美公司最大的媒体部门之一，花费上百万美元在华盛顿展开游说。
12
"The lobbying community is not done . . . We will be fighting any attempt to weaken the bill, " he said.
“说客们不会就此干休…对于任何希望削弱该议案的企图，我们都会反抗。”他说。
13
By the 1930s it had fallen into disrepute, and an intense lobbying campaign demonized "reefer madness. " In 1937 the U. S.
然而到了1930年代，大麻就已经声名扫地，并有一批人大力活动游说，试图将吸食大麻的「疯狂行为」妖魔化。
14
White House aides said a pair of trips next week will be followed by a stream of public and private lobbying.
白宫幕僚称，下周奥巴马将展开两次行程，然后进行一系列公开和私下的游说。
15
American business, judged by attendance at the Indo-US Business Council at least, has also emerged as a lobbying force on India's behalf.
至少从加入印美商会（Indo-USBusinessCouncil）的企业数量来看，美国企业已开始成为一支代表印度利益的游说力量。
16
In 1992 the board, looking to forge a new image for the company, eased him out as chairman despite his lobbying to stay on a few more years.
虽然他向董事会游说，希望能在现职多待几年，但是一心想为公司塑造新形象的董事会，还是在1992年暗中把他排挤出去，不再担任董事长。
17
If created, such a body would most likely become a taxpayer-funded lobbying group for higher taxes around the world.
如果成立了这个组织，这个团体最有可能成为一个纳税人资助的反对全球高税收的游说组织。
18
On some estimates, Mr Thurber says, the total spent on lobbying in Washington is closer to $9 billion a year.
根据某些估计，硕博先生说，每年在华府的游说费用总计接近九十亿美金。
19
Despite short-sighted industry lobbying and occasional squeals of pain from voters, governments are beginning to favour cleaner cars.
虽然业内有短视者在游说，选民偶尔也会痛苦抱怨，政府政策还是开始向清洁轿车倾斜。
20
Its primary victims are minority property owners and the poor, who lack the lobbying power of a retail giant or pharmaceutical company.
它最初的牺牲品是少数派的财产所有者和穷人，与零售巨头或者制药公司相比，他们缺乏游说的能力。
21
Lobbying from big accounting firms, that have been prime beneficiaries of Sarbanes-Oxley, is also likely to keep parts of the law in place.
最初获利于《萨班斯-奥克斯利法》的大型会计公司同样认为该法的部分条文是有必要保留的。
22
Through a mix of strategic lobbying, oil exploration, direct action and reserve creation, one of you will triumph.
通过一系列的战略游说，石油勘探，直接行动和储备创造，你会胜利的组合。
23
A Shanghai-based producer of edible oil said the increase followed lobbying by the nation's five big brands.
上海一家食用油生产商说，涨价是在中国五大品牌的游说后获得批准的。
24
Hollywood is lobbying hard to stop them. It has launched a separate effort to have Congress ban box-office futures.
好莱坞正竭力游说阻止这两家交易所，且已从多方发力推动国会立法禁止票房期货交易。
25
A former economics professor and electrical engineer, Mr. Ni has given his wife the company reins so he can focus more on industry lobbying.
曾担任经济学教授和电子工程师的倪捷已经将公司的管理权交给了妻子，以便自己能将更多精力放在行业游说上。
26
Furious lobbying seems to have watered down that proposal.
愤怒的游说集团似乎要给建议书掺水。
27
Despite problems like lobbying and the excessive party loyalty that Brooks addressed, "it serves us pretty well, " he said.
虽然存在布鲁克斯所提到的类似游说及过度党派忠诚问题，但布林克利表示，“这对我们非常有效。”
28
To maintain that momentum, the company then joined eight other auto manufacturers lobbying Congress against higher fuel-economy standards.
为了保持这股势头，丰田还联合另外八家汽车制造商到国会展开游说工作以反对提高燃油的经济性标准。
29
The White House is shying away from an overt lobbying effort to thwart the Iraq resolutions, as it might do more harm than good.
白宫对阻止伊拉克增兵计划的决议不敢公开游说，因为这只会使事情变得更糟而不是更好。
30
Accused of NWO involvement is the highly secretive international think tank and influential lobbying group known as the Bilderberg Club.
被指控参与NWO的是那高度机密的国际智库和影响力大的游说团体，被称为彼尔德伯格俱乐部；