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I. 用于文章主题句
1. 不用说…
It goes without saying that子句
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句
= It is obvious that子句
= Obviously, S. + V.
例∶不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. …是不可能的; 无法…
There is no Ving
= There is no way of Ving.
= There is no possibility of Ving.
= It is impossible to V.
= It is out of the question to V.
= No one can V.
= We cannot V.
例∶不可否认的;成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信…
I am greatly convinced (that)子句
= I am greatly assured (that)子句
例∶我深信预防胜于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各种…之中…
Among various kinds of …, …
= Of all the …, …
例∶在各种运动中;我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
5. …是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved (that)子句
例∶时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
6. …无论如何强调都不为过
… cannot be overemphasized
例∶交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7. 就我的看法…;我认为…
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that子句
例∶就我的看法;打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. (A) 每个人都知道…
Everyone knows (that)子句
(B) 就我所知…
As far as my knowledge is concerned, …
例∶就我所知;下列方法对我帮助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫无疑问地…
There is no doubt (that)子句
例∶毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. 根据我个人经验…
According to my personal experience, …
= Based on my personal experience, …
例∶根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例∶在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
12. 在我的求学过程中我忘不了…
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …
例∶在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.
13. (A) 随着人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …
例∶随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan"s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
14. (A) 在这信息的年代…扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.
(B) 在今日工业社会中…是生命不可或缺的。
In today"s industrial society, … is indispensable to life.
例∶在这信息的年代计算机扮演非常重要的角色。
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.
15. 在讨论…一个人不得不承认…。
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句
例∶在讨论未来的职业;一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
In dealing with one"s future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one"s future career as early as possible.
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …
例∶世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V
例∶我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
18. 每当我听到…;我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做…; 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到…;我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇…我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例∶每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句
据报导… It is reported (that)子句
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句
例∶一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
20. …的主要理由是…
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句
例∶青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。
Well goes an old saying, "…"
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"
= An old saying goes, "…"
= It"s an old saying (that)子句
例∶俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways.
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons.
(C) 要…;至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do.
例∶(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
(C) 为了维护健康我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
II. 用于文章承转句
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即…
That is to say, …
= That is, …
= Namely, …
例∶我们生活需有规律。也就是说早睡早起戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24. (A) 基于这个理由… For this reason, …
(B) 为了这个目的… For this purpose, …
例∶基于这个理由我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
25. 我们有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例∶我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
26. 事实上…
As a matter of fact, …
= In fact, …
例∶事实上健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.
27. (A) 例如… For example, …
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.
例∶例如我们盲目地提高生活水准却降低生活品质。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.
28. 此外,我们不应忽视…
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …
例∶此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
29. 相反地…
on the contrary, …
= by contrast, …
例∶相反地;少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
30. 另一方面…
on the other hand, …
例∶政府应严格执法另一方面大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
31. 然而,很可惜的是…
However, it is a pity that子句
例∶然而;很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
32. 换言之…
in other words, …
= to put it differently
例∶换言之我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.
33. 别人可能认为这是事实但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don"t. I believe that子句
例∶别人可能认为这是事实但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don"t. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.
34. 从此之后;我已发现…
Ever since then, I have found that子句
例∶从此之后;我已发现…
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.
35. 这样说来;假如...;当然毫无疑问地…。
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句
例∶这样说来;假如我们能善用时间;当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
36. 更严重的是…。
What is more serious is (that)子句
例∶更严重的是;我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要…。
In view of the practical need of society, ….
例∶鉴于社会的实际需要;愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
III. 用于文章结论句
38. 如果能实践这三点…。
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …
例∶如果能实践这三点…。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
39. 做这些简单之事我们一定可以…。
By doing these simple things, we surely can ….
例∶做这些简单之事我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.
40. 如此我相信…。
In this way, I believe (that)子句
例∶如此我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.
41. 实践这些…。
By putting them (the above) into practice, ….
例∶实践这些在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求我们才能…。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….
(B) 唯有通力合作我们才能…。
Only with combined efforts, can we ….
例∶唯有通力合作我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.
43. 最后但并非最不重要…。
Last but no least, ….
例∶最后但并非最不重要教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized.
例∶这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
45. 由于这些理由我…。
For these reasons, I ….
例∶由于这些理由我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.
46. 总而言之…。
In conclusion, …
= To sum up, …
例∶总而言之好国民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.
47. 因此我们能下个结论那就是…。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句
例∶因此我们能下个结论那就是世上自由罪珍贵。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述毫无疑问地…。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句
例∶如果我们能做到如上所述毫无疑问地我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English
49. 因此这就是…的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why ….
例∶因此这就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.
50. 所以我们应该了解…。
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句
例∶所以我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.
51. 因此由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句
例∶因此由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.
52. 1. 从~观点来看…。 From the ~ point of view, ….
2. 根据~的看法…。 According to ~ point of view, ….
例∶从政治的观点来看这是一个很复杂的问题。
From the political point
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四级作文模板
(i)说明原因型模块 currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).you don"t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, i think (7).注释:1:xx的第一个优点2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明xx优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文:
the importance of self-confidence currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. it is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one"s abilities). if you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don"t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of mme. curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). it will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one"s ambitions). with reference to my standpoint, i think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
(i)说明原因型模块(2) in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). the factors for (2).first of all, (3).then, there comes a case that (4). moreover, (5). especially when (6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).in this way, we should behave just like (8).
the impact of television in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 channels. it has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. the factors for (parents" worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). moreover, (the effect on children"s minds are more serious than the effect on children"s bodies). especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children"s tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
(i)说明原因型模块(4)for most of us today, (1). from above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.the primary reason, i think, is (3).second,(4). the third reason, actually, is (5).the significance for (6)。therefore, (7).注释:(1)人们针对xx的态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, i think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it"s high time that more effective measures should be taken. therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. let"s make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
(i)说明原因型模块(5)these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法
pollution of environment these days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).it is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). what is more, since (the industrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. the smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. we should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.
写作模板——图表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一个原因). more importantly, …(第二个原因). most important of all, …(第三个原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
写作模板——提纲式作文1. 对立观点式 a. 有人认为x 是好事,赞成x, 为什么?b. 有人认为x 是坏事, 反对x,为什么?c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反对x 的第一个理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式 a.一个错误观点。 b. 我不同意。 many people argue that 错误观点。by saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。an example they have presented is that 一个例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 there might be some element of truth in these people"s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3. 社会问题(现象)式 a.一个社会问题或者现象b. 产生的原因 c.对社会和我们生活的影响 d. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)e. 前景的预测。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辩论式议论文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 观点2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 论据1. more importantly, 论据2. most important of all, 论据3. in summary, 总结观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或:from above, we can predict that 预测.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 论据1.for another, 论据2. last but not the least, 论据3. to conclude, 总结观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点)。some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 论据1。 furthermore, 论据2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 论据3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测.
英语四级作文模板
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