谁有世界四大未解之谜的中英对照,我要做英语报告..最好是介绍是什么..加个小故事..谢谢

世界四大未解之谜1.外星人之谜。2.百慕大三角区之谜。3.水怪之谜。4.野人之谜。

Riddle of the world four big unsolved mystery 1. alien. 2. riddle of the Bermuda Delta Region area. 3. riddle of the water monster. 4. riddle of the savage.

天狼星是一颗不寻常的星星，它具有双重星球系统的身分：天狼星 A 便是我们看到的部分。另外还有天狼星 B ，围绕在天狼星 A 的周围，但因体积小，无法以肉眼看到，一直到 1862 年，美国天文学家艾尔文·克拉克 (Alvi

n Clark) 用当时最大、最新的天体望远镜，才发现了它的存在。这是西方人第一次看到天狼星 B 。然而，金字塔经文中的作者却早已具备了天狼星为双重星球系统的知识。他们又是如何知道的 ?

随着考古发掘工作的逐步深入，有越来越多的证据表明就连传统上对于吉萨古建筑群在建筑时间的判定上都非常值得怀疑。

首先，狮身人面像（ Sphinx ）很有可能并非是在卡夫拉统治期间修建的。之所以传统上的考古观点都认为它是由卡夫拉修建的，主要是因为公元前 1400 年法老图特摩斯四世在其脚爪之间放置的一块石雕上仅存的一行文字涉及到了“卡夫”这两个字，后人推测“卡夫”指的就是法老卡夫拉。另一方面，当初位于其附近的河岸神殿在出土时发现里面就有一座雕像将卡夫拉本人描绘成一个狮身人面像的神灵。可是，到了 1905 年，有关狮身人面像与卡夫拉之间的直接关系就显得站不住脚了。考古发现在古文献记载中古埃及所有统治者的姓名无一例外都有一个现在称为“徽印”的长方形外框。但是，美国芝加哥大学的考古学教授 J · H ·布瑞斯蒂的德注意到，在“卡夫”这两个字外部没有古埃及用来圈住统治者名字的长方形或椭圆的图形，因此“卡夫”可能并非指一个法老的名字。而“卡夫”这两个字在古埃及文字中仅仅是“升起”的意思。 1992 年纽约法医学专家弗兰克·多明哥对埃及法老卡夫拉雕像的头部及狮身人面像的“人面”作了深入细致的研究，结果证明两者差别之大不可能是同一人，即“人面”不是卡夫拉。因此，先前考古学家对于它面部进行的主观诠释显然是错误的。另外， 1992 年 8 月来自波士顿大学地质学修奇博士（ Robert M Sehoch ）根据狮身人面像所受腐蚀的特点与程度同样也得出了一个惊人而又严谨的结论：狮身人面像至少在埃及历史上最后一次雨季的早期，也就是公元前 7000 至公元前 5000 年就已建成。狮身人面像的侵蚀边缘比较圆钝，呈蜿蜒弯曲向下的波浪状，有的侵蚀痕迹很深，最深达 2 米。另外上部侵蚀的比较厉害，下部侵蚀程度没这么高。这是典型的雨水侵蚀痕迹。而狮身人面像暴露在空气中的时间最多不会超过 1000 多年，其余时间被掩埋在沙石之中。如果真是建于埃及卡夫拉王朝而又被风沙侵蚀的话，那么同时代的其它石灰岩建筑，也应该受到同样程度的侵蚀，然而古王朝时代的建筑中没有一个有狮身人面像受侵蚀的程度严重。而从公元前 3000 年以来，吉萨高原上一直没有足够造成狮身人面像侵蚀的雨水，所以只能解释这些痕迹是很久远以前、吉萨高原上雨水多、温度高时的时代残留下来的。修奇博士的论点，在当年美国地质学会年度大会上，获得了 3000 名同行的一致支持。而事实上，它是由几乎一整块重达 2000 多吨的巨石所造，据埃及考古学家分析认为其在修建技术方面甚至要比其它已确定年代晚几千年的建筑都要高超的多。在埃及古王国建朝之前古埃及人难道有相应的社会组织来动员足够的人力从事此类大规模建筑工程吗？

并且，在 1998 年的世界金字塔研究大会上，世界金字塔研究学者们普遍接受了一个新的推断。胡夫金字塔大石块间的纱浆经过 C-14 的检测，证明有 5000 年以上的历史，远远超过胡夫国王的第四王朝，完全可以断定，后人所说的胡夫金字塔在胡夫执政之前就已存在。

Sirius is an unusual star, it has a double planet system, the identity of: Sirius A is the part we see. Also have Sirius B, centering at around Sirius A, but due to small size, can not be seen by the naked eye until 1862, American astronomer Alvin Clark (Alvi

n Clark) with the largest at that time, the latest celestial telescope, they discovered its existence. This is the first Westerners to see Sirius B. However, the pyramid texts of the author has already had Sirius for a double planet system knowledge. How are they know?

With the archaeological excavations of the gradual deepening of the work, there is growing evidence that even the traditional architecture on the Giza group of ancient architecture at the time of the determination on very questionable.

First of all, the Sphinx (Sphinx) is not likely to rule at cabra built. The reason why traditional archaeological opinion that it is built from cabra, mainly because in 1400 BC, Pharaoh Thutmose IV in his paw placed between a piece of stone on the last remaining line of text relating to the " Kraft ", I guess future generations," Kraft "refers to the Pharaoh Khafre. On the other hand, initially located near the temple at the bank found it had unearthed a statue of himself will be portrayed as a cabra Sphinx of the gods. However, in 1905, the Sphinx and the direct relationship between cabra becomes untenable. Archaeological discoveries at the ancient medieval literature the names of all the Egyptian rulers, without exception, there is a now known as the "emblem of India," the rectangular frame. However, the University of Chicago professor of archeology J H布瑞斯蒂of Germany noted that, in the "Kraft" is not an external ruler of ancient Egypt used the name of enclosed rectangular or oval graphics, so "Kraft" probably does not refer to a pharaoh"s name. And "Kraft" is at the ancient Egyptian language is only "up" means. 1992 New York forensic expert Frank Domingo cabra statue of the pharaoh of Egypt"s head and the Sphinx"s "noodle people" made a thorough and meticulous research, results show that the large difference between the two can not be the same people, that is, "Human face" is not a cabra. Therefore, archaeologists previously carried out on its face is obviously subjective interpretation is wrong. In addition, in August 1992 from Boston University geology Xiu Dr. (Robert M Sehoch) Sphinx suffered corrosion in accordance with the characteristics and the extent to also come to a startling and rigorous Conclusion: Sphinx at least in the history of Egypt on the last rainy season early, that is, 7000 BC to 5000 BC have been completed. Sphinx eroded the edge of a round blunt comparison, was winding down wavy bending, and some signs of deep erosion, the most up to 2 meters. In addition the upper part of relatively severe erosion, the lower the degree of erosion not so high. This is a typical trace of rain erosion. Sphinx and the exposure to the air most of the time not more than 1000 years, the rest of the time buried in sand at. If it is built in the dynasties of Egypt and was cabra sand erosion, then the other contemporary limestone building, it should be subject to the same degree of erosion, but the ancient dynasty of the building in time there is no erosion of the Sphinx magnitude. From 3000 BC, the Giza plateau has not caused enough erosion of the Sphinx rainwater, so can only explain these traces are very long ago, many of rainfall on the plateau of Giza, the temperature is high time for leftovers of. Dr. Xiu argument that at the time of the Geological Society of America Annual Conference on, 3000 was the unanimous support of peers. In fact, it is by almost one block of stone weighing more than 2000 tons inventor analysis, according to Egyptian archaeologists consider the technical aspects of its construction have been identified other than even during the night for thousands of years to be building many superb . Old kingdom in Egypt before the ancient Egyptians to build North Korea Is there is a corresponding social organizations to mobilize enough manpower to engage in such large-scale construction?

And, in 1998, Pyramid Research Conference on the world, the world pyramid researchers generally accept a new inference. Cheops pyramid large stones yarn between the slurry after the detection of C-14 to prove that there is more than history in 5000, far exceeding that of King Khufu of the Fourth Dynasty, complete it can be concluded that future generations have said at the Khufu Pyramid Khufu exist before the ruling.

故事

相传，古埃及第三王朝之前，无论王公大臣还是老百姓死后，都被葬入一种用泥砖建成的长方形的坟墓，古代埃及人叫它“马斯塔巴”。后来，有个聪明的年轻人叫伊姆荷太普，在给埃及法老左塞王设计坟墓时，发明了一种新的建筑方法。他用山上采下的呈方形的石块来代替泥砖，并不断修改修建陵墓的设计方案，最终建成一个六级的梯形金字塔——这就是我们现在所看到的金字塔的雏形。

在古代埃及文中，金字塔是梯形分层的，因此又称作层级金字塔。这是一种高大的角锥体建筑物，底座四方形，每个侧面是三角形，样子就像汉字的“金”字，所以我们叫它“金字塔”。伊姆荷太普设计的塔式陵墓是埃及历史上的第一座石质陵墓。

左塞王之后的埃及法老纷纷效仿他，在生前就大肆为自己修建坟墓，从此在古埃及掀起一股营造金字塔之风。由于金字塔起源于古王国时期，而且最大的金字塔也建在此时期内，因此，埃及的古王国时期又被称为金字塔时代。

古代埃及的法老们为什么要将坟墓修成角锥体的形式，即修成汉字中的金字形呢？

原来，在最早的时候，埃及的法老是准备将马斯塔巴作为死后的永久性住所的。后来，大约在第二至第三王朝的时候，埃及人产生了国王死后要成为神，他的灵魂要升天的观念。在后来发现的《金字塔铭文》中有这样的话：

“为他（法老）建造起上天的天梯，以便他可由此上到天上”。

金字塔就是这样的天梯。

同时，角锥体金字塔形式又表示对太阳神的崇拜，因为古代埃及太阳神“啦”的标志是太阳光芒。金字塔象征的就是刺破青天的太阳光芒。因为，当你站在通往基泽的路上，在金字塔棱线的角度上向西方看去，可以看到金字塔象撒向大地的太阳光芒。

《金字塔铭文》中有这样的话：“天空把自己的光芒伸向你，以便你可以去到天上，犹如拉的眼睛一样”。后来古代埃及人对方尖碑的崇拜也有这样意义，因为方尖碑也表示太阳的光芒。

散布在尼罗河下游西岸的金字塔，大约80座。它们是古代埃及法老(国王)的陵墓。埃及人叫它“庇里穆斯”(pyra.mids)意思是“高”。从四面望去，它都是上小下大的等腰三角形，很像中文“金”字，所以，人们就形象地叫它“金字塔”。

埃及的金字塔建于4500年前，是古埃及国王为自己修建的陵墓。在埃及已发现的大大小小的近百座金字塔中，最大最有名的是位于开罗西南面的吉萨省沙漠里的祖孙三代金字塔。它们是大金字塔（也称胡夫金字塔）、哈夫拉金字塔和门卡乌拉金字塔。

大金字塔建于埃及第四王朝第二个国王胡夫统治时期（约公元前2670年），原高146．5米，因顶端剥落，现高136．5米，底面呈正方形，每边长约230多米，占地面积约80亩。塔身由230万块巨石组成，它们大小不一，分别重达1．5吨至160吨。据考证，为建成大金字塔，一共动用了10万人花了20年时间。

According to legend, ancient Egypt, before the Third Dynasty, both kings and ministers, or the people died, were buried by mud-brick built into a rectangular tomb, the ancient Egyptians called "马斯塔巴." Subsequently, there is an intelligent young man named Pu伊姆荷too, at the left side to the Egyptian pharaoh King Designed graves, the invention of a new building method. He used the mountains of mining stones were square instead of mud-brick, and have been revising the construction of the mausoleum of the design, eventually built a six trapezoidal pyramid - this is what we now see the embryonic form of the pyramid.

Text in ancient Egypt, the pyramid is the hierarchical ladder, it also called the level of the pyramid. This is a tall, angular pyramidal buildings, four square base, each side is a triangle, like the Chinese characters look like the "golden" character so we call it "pyramid." Designed & P伊姆荷too tomb tower on the history of Egypt"s first stone tomb.

Wang left side of the Egyptian pharaohs have been after him to emulate, in his lifetime on the big tomb built for himself, then set off at the ancient Egyptian pyramids to create a wind. Because of the pyramid period originated in the old kingdom, but also built the largest pyramid at this time period, therefore, Egypt"s old kingdom period of time also known as the pyramid.

Ancient Egypt"s Pharaohs tomb Xiucheng why the form of cone angle, that is, Chinese characters in gold Xiucheng shape it?

In fact, at the earliest time, Egypt"s pharaohs are ready to马斯塔巴death as a permanent residence. Later, at around the second to the third dynasty, the Egyptians have had to become king after the death of God, his soul to ascend to heaven concept. Later found at the "pyramid inscription," There are like this:

"To him (Pharaoh) since the construction of the ladder to heaven so that he could thus up to the sky."

Pyramid is one such Shangtianti.

At the same time, the pyramid form of cone angle also express the worship of the sun god, because the ancient Egyptian sun god, "and" signs are the sun shine. Pyramid is a symbol of the sun rays pierce the sky. Because, when you stand on the road leading to the kezar, pyramid ridge at the point of view looking up to the West, it can be seen scattered land of the pyramids as the sun shines.

"Pyramid inscriptions" in this case there is: "Sky put their own light into you, so you can go to heaven, as if drawing the eyes of the same." Later, the ancient Egyptians to the obelisk worship also has such significance, because the sun obelisk that light.

Scattered in the Nile downstream of the pyramid in the West Bank, around 80. They are the ancient Egyptian pharaoh (king) of the mausoleum. Egyptians call it, "Bailey Lane Moose" (pyra.mids) means "high." Looking from all sides, which are great on the small of the isosceles triangle, much like English "pot of gold" character so that people on the image to be called "pyramid."

Egypt"s pyramid was built in 4500 ago, are the ancient Egyptian king"s tomb built for himself. In Egypt have been discovered nearly a hundred large and small blocks of the pyramid, the largest and most well-known are located in south-west of Cairo, Giza Province, the desert three generations of the pyramid. They are the Great Pyramid (also known as Cheops Pyramid), Khafre pyramid and the pyramid卡乌拉door.

Great Pyramid was built in the fourth dynasty Egyptian King Khufu second reign (about 2670 BC), the original 146.5 meters high, because the top off, it is 136.5 meters high, square at the end surface on each side about more than two hundred and thirty meters, covers an area of about 80 acres. Tower by 2,300,000 boulder composition, their sizes, respectively, weighing from 1.5 to 160 tons. According to research, to build the Great Pyramid, spent a total of 100,000 people spent 20 years.