山东电气自动化专升本考试科目和参考书

大学体验英语综合教程2第二版unit4课后答案 　　导语：第二版大学体验英语综合教程2的unit4课后习题大家核对答案了吗?为此我为大家推荐了大学体验英语综合教程2第二版unit4课后答案，希望能帮到大家。 　　大学体验英语综合教程2第二版课后答案：Passage A 　　Ex1. 　　1-5 d c b b a 　　Ex 4. 　　1.singal 2.crash 3.distress 4.grace 5.exploded 　　6.collision 7.lowered 8. beamed 9. scatter 10. destruction 　　Ex 5. 　　1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board 　　Ex 6. 　　1. crew 2. to embrace 3. eared 4. scheduled 5. was graced 　　Ex 7. 　　1. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in. 　　2. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. 　　3. How many crew does he need to sail his yacht? 　　4. I enjoyed her new book though itu2019s not quite as good as her last one. 　　5. Never before have I met such a kind person. 　　大学体验英语综合教程2第二版课后答案：Passage B 　　Ex112. 　　1-5 T F F T F 　　Ex 13 . 　　1. wandering 2. unloading 3.crushed 4. slighted 5. appreciation 　　6. giant 7. steer 8. knell 9. leaped 10. slammed 　　Ex 14. 　　1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/ in time 　　3. at play 4. head for / make for 5. put away 　　Ex15. 　　1. The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board. 　　2. Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride. 　　3. Please get off the grass. 　　4. He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do. 　　5. Luckily, Steve didnu2019t break any bones when he fell off his bike. ;

新视野英语。1、新视野教材打破常规学术理性，以“任务型教学法”为中心，通过内容安排将教学目标更加明确，强化英语综合应用能力，特别是听、说能力的培养，将接受与产出技能充分体现出来，重视核心词汇的应用与教学评价，提供多样化测试方法。以简单的英语对话、文章理解作为语言要素，且音质优良。而体验教材相对来讲，听说教程相对较难，且听力材料的音质不够理想。2、大学体验英语以基础英语为代表的低起点或零起点的教材，相对简单易学，紧扣当今世界的热点话题，突出人文性，强化素质教育，是不错的选择。

大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother EarthRead and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…withPassage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2Passage A Einstein"s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage B The Wake-up Call from StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete 141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete 71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. under…umbrellaPassage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. ImageRead and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete 141. beat…expectation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basis大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete 71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete 131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete 141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete 71. resorted to2. racking one"s brain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage B Returning to CollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete 141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left off大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In CairoRead and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete 71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled aboutPassage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be shelteredRead and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7Passage A Agony from EcstasyRead and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete 71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage B Drug WarriorsRead and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a major operation/a big day4. had failed to do a good job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7. smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a complete victory10. they will eventually winRead and complete 131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligenceRead and complete 141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete 71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage B Yes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete 141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to 5. takes a stand

超全类型的呵呵～～～ 大学体验英语3----翻译 by G &B PASSAGE A 1 How did the war ,which brought terrible disasters to mankind,impact on such a poet. 2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again. 3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated. 4 Acting before thinking often results in failure.so we should think before we leap. 5 The time for talking is past.wemust take a positive action to protect our environment Passage b 1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents. 2. She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true. 3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy. 5. I figure he"ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me. UNIT2 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack. 2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator 3.Whike I admit that there are problems,I do not think these problem can not be saved. 4.His firsh debate on TVmade a deep impression on the audience . 5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. 1.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释. 2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选. 3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决. 4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象. 5.一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的. 1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。 The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine. 2. 尽管他已经退休5年了，但他在学术界仍然很活跃。 It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic circles. 3. 如果确实在经济上有困难，你可以申请助学金。 If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan. 4. 这位科学家研制这种新材料达10年之久才有了突破。 This scientist had worked hard at this new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end. 5. 世界上主要的几家飞机制造公司正竭力制造飞得更快，更远的飞机，以争得更大的市场。 The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market. UNIT3 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1.Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2.I have bought so many new books this year that it is realy difficult for me to keep count of them . 3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to eclebrate her birthday. 4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5.We bought a car cust last month which was registered under my name. 1.思想是通过语言来表达的. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清. 3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 伟人能以人格的力量来控制他人。 A great man can dominate others by force of character. 2. 根据最新报道，中国旅游者去一些东南亚国家旅游无需再申请入境签证。 According to the latest report, Chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some southeast Asian countries. 3. 从信封的颜色来看，这封信可能来自一位女性。 The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a women. 4. 虽然火车的速度比不上飞机，很多人还是愿意坐火车。 Trains can"t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train. 5. 一旦人们看到这种管理模式确实有效，就更有可能接受它。 People are much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ UNIT4 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1、这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。 In 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album. 2、冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会增加了。 Task a risk ,and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase. 3、科学家正积极研究治愈爱滋 病（AIDS）的良方。 Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a AIDS killer. 4、现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。 Now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse. 5、一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。 Some people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 乔治对中国文化着了迷，决定去一所夜校学习中文。 George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school. 2. 记者们获悉戴安娜（Diana）要来本市访问的消息，迅速赶到机场去获取新闻。 The reporters got wind of Diana"s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news. 3. 经过两个月的不懈努力，警方终于在一个南方城市找到了罪犯的踪迹。 After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city. 4. 两家公司已经原则上达成协议实施这项计划。 The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project. 5. 如果你们的质量没有实质性的增长，我认为你们在市场上不会有什么竞争力。 If your quality isn"t improving for real, I don"t think you will be competitive in the market. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ unit5 passageA------------by G &B 1、知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。 It"s one thing to understand the principle ,it"s another thing to put it into practice. 2、据报道，慢跑（jogging）可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。 It"s reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack. 3、根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元和英镑的比值。 Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey. 4、这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。 The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there. 5、不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。 I"m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him. 1. 他饮酒过量，对身体不好。 He drinks more wine than is good for his health. 2. 他知道这时父母亲都在急切地等着他回家过年。 He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year. 3. 招我们喜欢的不仅是他的聪明，还有他的幽默。 What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor. 4. 这位国际知名导演拍摄的最新影片结果是彻底的失败。 The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure. 5. 有些年轻人似乎对一切事情都缺乏耐心。 It seems that some youngsters don"t have patience with anything. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ UNIT6 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1、他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。 He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that he had seen a better day when he was a young. 2、他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。 H e has a strong sense of responsibility ,and that"s why he is chosen to take control of this project. 3、不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。 Wherever you go ,be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good idea to know about the place as much as you can . 4、我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。 Let"s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5、事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。 In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children"s health, and adults" health for that matter. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 为什么人们要在旅行上花费这么多的时间和金钱呢？ Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling? 2. 乘飞机旅行既快又安全，难怪是旅行者的首选。 Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers. 3. 我们学校的大部分学生都选了网页设计这门课，计算机中心里白天晚上都挤满了人。 Most of the students in my collage have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night. 4. 我一直梦想着朋友遍天下。多亏了网络，我的梦想终于实现了。 It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true. 5. 网上免费的信息，方便的交流，诱人的游戏，对于他这就是互联网的一切。 Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what the Internet is all about. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Unit 7------------by G &B 1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。 A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, "if they only knew. 2. 当我第一次驾机飞上蓝天时，我终于美梦成真。 My dream came true when I first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane. 3. 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。 The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4. 大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。 Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn"t care about a thing. 5. 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。 I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that"s not something that everyone gets. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 随着战争的开始，接踵而来的便是为期十年的屠杀和毁灭。 With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction. 2. 我们将继续从事我们一直在从事的事业。 We shall continue to do what we have always been doing. 3. 他们大多数人从头一天早上起就一直在干。今晚他们仍然谁也睡不成。 Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonight either. 4. 李明是土生土长的成都人。他仍然记得以前在四合院(quadrangle)里生活的情景。 Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a/the quadrangle. 5. 你怎么竟敢在光天化日之下如此残忍地虐待一个幼小的儿童？ How dare you treat a young child in such a cruel manner in broad daylight? @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 同这个案件相比，最近几个月的盗窃事件不值得一提。 he thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case . 2. 那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年，但他还是摆脱不了负疚感。 Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can"t shake away the guilty feeling. 3. 尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议，董事会的成员们似乎没有认真考虑。 Though we had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn"t appear to take it seriously. 4. 周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的，但这并没有使村民们想起保护环境的重要性。 The bare hills around haven"t reminded the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment. 5. 办公室里可能再不会响起他那爽朗的笑声了。 It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@------------by G &B 1. 为了所有在场的人，也为了我们的下一代，只要有和平的机会，我们就必须利用它。 As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of our younger generation as well as for all the people present here. 2. 他们历史性的握手打开了和平之门，标志着暴力的结束。 The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence. 3. 我们应尽一切可能与企图破坏和平进程的人作斗争，迫使他们停止从事恐怖活动。 We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism. 4. 虽然他的和平政策得到了广泛的支持，然而和平事业仍然充满了艰难困苦。 Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain. 5. 就我而言，我要和所有与这个项目有关的人进行接触，以制定一个最佳方案。 In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the best scheme.

选词填空：Unit 1:1. The group (elected) one of its members to be their spokesperson. 该团队推选了一位成员当发言人。2. Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum) in many companies because of the economic depression.由于经济的萧条，许多公司将工资增幅控制在最低点。3. The engineering profession now has many (distinct) branches. 现在工程业有很多不同的分支。4. Now that you"re 13you should have more sense of (responsibility). 既然你已经13岁了，就应该有更强的责任感。5. Students usually (pursue) one or more of the subjects, which they have studied ay “A” level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc. 学生们通常会继续学习一门或几门他们已经达到“A”级水平的课程，如艺术、喜剧、英语、音乐等。6. We need to make sure that we (exploit) our resources as fully as possible. 我们要确保充分利用我们的资源。7. Congress is considering measures to (restrict) the sale of possible. 国会正考虑采取措施限制香烟的销售。8. College courses should be designed to (equip) students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society. 大学课程的设计应能使学生们获得有助于他们在现代社会生存的知识和技能。9. The local government (granted) $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt. 当地政府不宽110万美元，这样这座老剧院就可以拆掉重建了。10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor (awarded) him a medsl of merit. 为了表彰他在医学领域所取得的成就，市长给他颁发了荣誉奖章。 Unit 2:1. I"m absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper (version) of the one saw in that department store. 我完全可以肯定这条裙子和我们在那件百货商店看到的那条一模一样，只是价格更便宜些。2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific (publication). 书架上摆满了各种图书和科技出版物。3. If you want to open a fire, (click) twice on the icon for it. 如果你想打开一个文件夹，请双击该文件夹的图标。4. To their disappointment, the thieves were (spotted) by the police at the moment they were entering the bank. 让小偷们感到失望的是，他们一进银行就被警察发现了。5. During World War II, many (refuses) fled to the United States. 二战时期，许多难民逃到了美国。6. They"ve updated a lot of (entries) in the most recent edition of the dictionary. 在最新版的字典中他们更新了许多词条。7. Despite (financial) difficulties, they did not find the life inLondonunpleased. 尽管有经济上的困难，他们并没有觉得在伦敦生活有什么不如人意。8. After a lot of part-time job, John finally got a (full-time) position. 做过许多兼职后，约翰终于找到了一份全职工作。9. In your report, you should give a (detailed) description of the whole incident. 在报告中你应对整个事件做出详细描述。10. Companies publish (annual) reports to inform the public about the previous year"s activities. 公司发表年度报告向大家通报公司过去一年的情况。 Unit 3:1.We gave up the house,beacuse of economic considerations. 出于经济上的考虑 我们放弃了房子。2.The value of the painting was estimated at several thousand dollars 这幅画价值几千美元。3. The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people新税不会对大多数人的生活产生任何可测量的影响4. I was greatly inspared to work hard by her example我很激励由她努力工作5.The company is main function is to maximize profit公司的主要功能是实现利润最大化 6. 6、The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard利润分享计划是为了激励员工努力工作7.Alomst sll our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam我们要用电加热水形成高压蒸汽 8.Thousands of soldiers are woking to distribute food and blankets to the refugees成千上万的士兵正分发食物和毯子给难民9. Let me see all the offcial documents concerning the sale of the refugees让我看一看有关难民出售的所有官方文件10. Drug and alcohol abuses contributed to Brian is early death翻译结果药物和酒精滥用导致了布瑞恩早期死亡: 翻译结果: Unit 4:1. The driver gave a (signal) that he was going to turn right. 司机发出了向右拐的信号。2. It was reported that 41people were killed in a place (crash) in theHimalayaslast week. 据报道，上周的喜马拉雅山空难中有41人丧生。3. The ship"s captain radioed that it was in (distress). 船长通过无线电报告轮船上遇上了险情。4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless (grace). 滑冰运动员做轻松、流畅，姿势优雅地在冰面上滑行。5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers (exploded) it at a safe distance from the houses. 炸弹被转移，并且战士在远离民宅处安全引爆。6. They were on their way to theShropshireUnionCanalwhen their car was involved in a (collision) with a truck. 在前往希罗普郡联合运河的途中，他们的叉子与一辆卡车相撞。7. The Central Bank (lowered) interest rates by 2 percent. 中央银行将利率下调了2%。8. He (beamed) a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest. 他为贵宾打开门时，脸带微笑地表示热烈欢迎。9. He used to (scatter) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up. 他过去常常把玩具丢得满地都是，还得我一一收拾10. The (destruction) of the world"s forests concerns everyone in some way. 全球森林遭到破坏，在某种意义上，这关系到每一个人。 Unit 5:1. The economy in that country (was sinking) deeper and deeper into crisis. 那个国家的经济正陷入越来越深的危机中。2. My father was a historian and his (specialty) was the history ofGermany. 我父亲是历史学家，专长是德国历史。3. They decided to close the museum (purely) and simply because it cost too much to run. 他们决定关闭博物馆纯粹是因为经营费用太高。4. The local government has decided on new measures to (discourage) car use in favour of public transportation. 当地政府已经决定采取新措施限制小汽车的使用以利于公共运输。5. It"s pretty （unlikely） that they"ll turn up now – it"s nearly ten o"clock. 都快10点钟了，他们很可能不来了。6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group (dynamics). 相互交流思想有助于理解群体的动力。7. She says it"s a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn"t (actually) seen it. 她说这部电影不错，并推荐给她的所有朋友，尽管事实上她并没有看过。8. Stop shouting and let"s discuss this (reasonably). 别在大喊了，让我们理智地讨论一下。9. People now (have perceived) that green issues are important to our future. 人们现在已经认识到环保问题对我们未来的重要性。10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an “(extended) home”, which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there. 凯西和埃里克把这家小旅馆当做一个“大家庭”来经营，这让你体会到那里温馨好客的气氛。 Unit 6:1. The audience cheered and （clapped） enthusiastically as the curtain came down. 落幕时，观众报以热烈的掌声。2. Torrence expects to (defend) her title successfully in the next Olympics. 托伦斯希望在下一届奥运会上卫冕成功。3. Would you (quit) your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents? 如果从父母处继承了一大笔钱，你会辞职吗？4. Jack has spent years in the development and (perfection) of his wine – making techniques. 杰克花了数年的时间来完善她的制酒工艺。5. As an advanced journalist, she has (interviewed) celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25years. 作为一名高级记者，她在其电台节目中采访名人和政客已超过25年。6. According to a (survey) of 1000city residents, garbage collection is the city service people like most. 一项1000名市民的调查显示，人们最喜欢的市政服务时垃圾回收。7. The reporter managed to get an (exclusive) interview with the Prime Minister. 这名记者设法对首相进行独家采访。8. We"ve had to build some cupboards to give us more (storage) space. 我们得做几个碗橱一边多一点储藏空间。9. “I"ve always found German cars very reliable,” he (observed) in the newspaper column. “我一直觉得德国车可靠，”他在报刊专栏上如是说。10. A team of sports journalists was sent toGermanyto (cover) the 2006 World Cup. 大批的体育记者被派往德国追踪报道2006年世界杯。 Unit 7:1. You have to be a burn (optimist) to be able to do this hard job and not despair. 你得是个天生的乐观主义者才能做这项艰巨的工作而不绝望。2. Economic (reconstruction) in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production. 这个国家的经济重建必须从恢复农业生产开始。3. Her speech failed to (sway) her colleagues into supporting the plan. 她的发言没能说服他的同事支持这一计划。4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his (principles). 杰克从来不屈服于他人的威逼而去做违背自己原则的事情。5. I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so (gross). 我觉得恶心，我怎么会做出那么不雅的事情。6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be (fulfilled) exactly. 主管坚持必须不折不扣地履行合同中的条款。7. Trade Union representatives are chosen by (election); All the members have a vote. 工会代表由选举产生，每名成员有一次投票机会。8. The doctor who performed the (surgery) gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September. 给艾克曼做手术的一声使他有85%的机会到9月份完全康复。9. Mother was a (pillar) of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless. 当我们身处似乎绝望的境地时，母亲使我们力量的支柱。10. The students complained about the (rigid) rules and regulations at the school. 学生抱怨学校的规章制度太死板。

Unit1PassageA1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(beeligibleto)Anyoneovertheageof18iseligibletovote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(applyfor,scholarship)Aformtoapplyforthesescholarshipsissentbytheuniversitytoeachstudentbeforethestartofeachsemester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(ontheadviceof)Ontheadviceofmydoctor,Idecidedtogiveupsmoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(belocatedin)Theparkislocatedrightinthecenteroftown.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)Theuniversityprovidesallthematerialsandfacilitieswedesire.PssageB1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(inone"sheart)Heknewinhisheartthattheywouldnevermeetagain.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(ontheroadto)Hefinallyfeltthathewasontheroadtosuccessaftertheyagreedtopublishhisfirstbook.3.他停下来喝了一口(asipof)水，然后继续讲话。(resume)Hestoppedtotakeasipofwaterandthenresumedspeaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage;somuchthat)Thebigprojectengagesussomuchthatwecan"tmanagetotakeaholidaythisyear.5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(justas)Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,oxygenisthemostimportantofgases.Unit2PassageA1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fillout)Thepolicemenarebusyfillingoutformsabouttheaccident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fueltank)加满。(fillup)Iwanttofillupthefueltankbeforereturningthecar.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(followtheprocedure)Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaint,you"dbetterfollowthecorrectprocedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)Wecouldn"thavefinishedtheexperimentsosoonwithoutJohn"shelp.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scanfor)Afterthestorm,thepeopleontheshoreanxiouslyscannedthelakeforanysignoftheboatPassageB1.没有身份证(IDcard)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)。(inone"scase)I"mnotsupposedtoletanyoneinwithoutanIDcard,butI"llmakeanexceptioninyourcase.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误。(learnalessonfrom)Hehaslearnedhislessonfromthefailureandwon"trepeatthemistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(havefaithin)Ihavegreatfaithinyourability—I"msureyou"llsucceed.4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛。(eventhough)Eventhoughitwasraining,westillwentonwithourmatch.5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。(findoneselfdoing)Iwokeuptofindmyselflyingonahospitalbed.Unit3PassageA1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)Weneedtocutdownonourfuelconsumptionbyhavingfewercarsontheroad.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(addto)Theriseinpowercostshasaddedtoourburden.3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(followthelead)Youshouldjudgebyyourself,andnotalwaysfollowyourbrother"slead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(infashion)Thathairstyleisinfashionthisyear,butIamafraiditwillbeoutoffashionnextyear.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fateto)要遭受失败的痛苦。(inone"squestfor)Wearefatedtosufferfrommanyfailuresinourquestfortruth.PassageB1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)Ifinditincreasinglydifficulttolivewithinmyincome.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reachout)ModernpoliticianstrytoreachouttoordinarypeopleintheirTVspeeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)Pupilsshouldbehelpedtoadoptapositiveattitudetolife.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participatein)Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)Ifyoucommitacrimeyoumustexpecttobepunished.Unit4PassageA1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(comein)Shewaitedatthebusstopuntilthelastbuscamein.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)Ifthereisanywaywecanbeofassistance,pleasedonothesitatetocontactus.3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)Howmanycrewdoesheneedtosailhisyacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(notquiteas)Ienjoyedhernewbookthoughit"snotquiteasgoodasherlastone.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(neverbefore)NeverbeforehaveImetsuchakindperson.PassageB.公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slowdown)Thebussloweddownandstoppedtoallowthepassengertogetonboard.2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(rollby)Manyvehiclesrolledby,butnooneofferedusaride.3.请勿践踏草地。(getoff)Pleasegetoffthegrass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(makeone"sway)Hemadehiswaytothemarketplacerightafterwork,ashiswifehadaskedhimtodo.5.值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)Luckily,Stevedidn"tbreakanyboneswhenhefelloffhisbike.Unit5PassageA1.我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(fromastandpoint)Wehavetoputasideouremotionsandtakeitfromaprofessionalstandpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(loseoneselfin)TheplaywassowonderfulthatIsoonlostmyselfintheexcitementofit.3.她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)Shehasn"tgotanyhobbies—unlessyoucallwatchingTVahobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)Hesaidthathehadgottheinformationfirst-handfromtheMayorhimself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)Sinceyoucan"tanswerthequestion,perhapswe"dbetterasksomeoneelsePassageB1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车(brake)，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitchforward)Allthepassengerspitchedforwardbecausethebusdriverbrakedsharply.2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(breakthrough;obstacle)Thisagreementwillbreakthroughtheobstaclestofreetrade.3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soonafter)ThetaxiarrivedsoonafterIrangforit.4.在过去不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(nomatter)MyparentsalwayswaitedupformenomatterwhattimeIgothome.5.由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(breakdown)Talksbetweenthetwocountriescompletelybrokedown,becauseneitherofthemwantedtogivein.Unit6PassageA1.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(haveashot)It"sadifficultjob,butI"dliketohaveashot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(asopposedto)Thisisabookaboutbusinesspracticeasopposedtotheory.3.社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(intheway)Socialactivitiesnevergetinthewayofherstudies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素(vitamin)。(Itisnotuntilthat)Itwasnotuntil1911thatthefirstofthevitaminswasidentified.5.很明显，自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因。(crisis)Naturaldisastershaveobviouslycontributedtothecountry"seconomiccrisisPassageB1.我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(upsanddowns)Ourmarriageishappybutwe"vehadmanyupsanddowns.2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自己讲得太多。(beinclinedto)Manyteachersofforeignlanguagesareinclinedtotalktoomuchthemselvesinclass.3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。(workout)Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.4.与他促膝长谈之后，她的怀疑消失了。(meltaway)Afteralongheart-to-hearttalkwithhim,hersuspicionmeltedaway.5.目前我们没有职位空缺(vacancy)，但我们肯定会记住您的申请。(keepinmind)Wehavenovacanciesnow,butwe"llcertainlykeepyourapplicationinmind.Unit7PassageA1.他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(couldhavedone)Hedidnotregretwhathehadsaidbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(willhavedone)We"dbetterwaittill14December.Davidwillhavehadhisexambythen,sohe"llbeabletogoonholidaywithus.3.他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(workon)He"sworkingonanewprojectwhichhastobefinishedbytheendoftheyear.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(inreturn)Theyarelettingususetheirlab,andinreturn,wearesharingwiththemtheresultsofourresearch.5.诸如打电话，听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(takeup)Suchthingsasmakingandansweringtelephonecallstakeupmostofthesecretary"stime.PassageB1他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住一起。（gooff）TheysoldtherehouseandwentofftoliveinCanadawiththeirdaughter.2---你下星期这个时候会干什么？---还是像平常一样干活。（willbedoing）----Whatwillyoubedoingthistimenextweek?---I"llbeworkingasusual.3他既聪明又勤奋，不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作。（beforelong）Hewasintelligentandhard-workingangbeforelongtookovertheeditingofthemagazine.4你话还没说完别人就挂断电话，难道你不恼火吗？（hangup）Don"tyouhateitwhensomeonehangsuponyoubeforeyoufinishspeaking?5让他们感到恐惧的是，他们的房顶着火了。（toone"shorror）Totherehorror,theroofoftherehousecaughtfire.Unit8PassageA1.为了追求更为健康的饮食，人们现在比过去吃鱼多。(inpursuitof)Inpursuitofahealthierdiet,peopleareeatingmorefishthantheyusedto.2.我们需要在坏天气到来之前叫人把屋顶修一修。(setin)Weneedtohavetheroofrepairedbeforethebadweathersetsin.3.这种疾病正在蔓延，所有儿童都有被传染的危险。(atrisk)Thediseaseisspreading,andallyoungchildrenareatrisk.4.信息通过电话线从一台电脑传到另一台电脑。(transmit)Theinformationistransmittedfromonecomputertoanotherthroughatelephoneline.5.杰克是个相当好的赛跑运动员。他在大多数情况下都能获胜。(moreoftenthannot)Jackisafairlygoodrunner.Hewinsmoreoftenthannot.PassageB1.如果你删掉50个字，我们就可以把整个故事排在一页纸上。(delete)Ifyoudelete50words,wecanputthewholestoryononepage.2.由那位著名拳击手亲笔签名(signature)的拳击手套正在展出。(bear)Ondisplaywereboxinggloveswhichborethefamousboxer"ssignature.3.我们想不通他怎么会干出那样的傻事。(figureout,dumb)Wecan"tfigureoutwhyhedidsuchadumbthing.4.约翰逊一家对我很好，使我感到就像他们家的一员。(feellike)TheJohnsonswereverykindtome.Theymademefeellikeoneofthefamily.5.他们说，想就合同的细节和你谈谈。(inconnectionwith)Theysaytheywanttotalktoyouinconnectionwiththedetailsofthecontract

Unit 11 How did the war ,which brought terrible disasters to mankind,impact on such a poet. 2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again. 3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated. 4 Acting before thinking often results in failure.so we should think before we leap. 5 The time for talking is past.wemust take a positive action to protect our environment Unit 21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释. 2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选. 3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决. 4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象. 5.一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的. 1.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack. 2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator 3.Whike I admit that there are problems,I do not think these problem can not be saved. 4.His firsh debate on TVmade a deep impression on the audience . 5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Unit 31.思想是通过语言来表达的. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清. 3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的. 1.Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2.I have bought so many new books this year that it is realy difficult for me to keep count of them . 3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to eclebrate her birthday. 4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5.We bought a car cust last month which was registered under my nameUnit 41、这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。2、冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会增加了。 3.科学家正积极研究治愈爱滋 病（AIDS）的良方。 4、现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。5、一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。1.In 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album2.Task a risk ,and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase. 3.Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a AIDS killer. 4.Now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse. 5.Some people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning. UNIT6 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1、他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。 He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that he had seen a better day when he was a young. 2、他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。 H e has a strong sense of responsibility ,and that"s why he is chosen to take control of this project. 3、不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。 Wherever you go ,be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good idea to know about the place as much as you can . 4、我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。 Let"s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5、事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。 In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children"s health, and adults" health for that matter. Unit 7------------by G &B 1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。 A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, "if they only knew. 2. 当我第一次驾机飞上蓝天时，我终于美梦成真。 My dream came true when I first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane. 3. 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。 The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4. 大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。 Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn"t care about a thing. 5. 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。 I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that"s not something that everyone gets.

从网上找到了一部分：《大学体验英语》综合教程3课后习题答案 其他单元都是汉译英。大学体验英语3 UNIT2 1.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack. 2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator 3.Whike I admit that there are problems,I do not think these problem can not be saved. 4.His firsh debate on TVmade a deep impression on the audience . 5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. 1.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释. 2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选. 3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决. 4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象. 5.一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的. UNIT3 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1.Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2.I have bought so many new books this year that it is realy difficult for me to keep count of them . 3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to eclebrate her birthday. 4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5.We bought a car cust last month which was registered under my name. 1.思想是通过语言来表达的. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清. 3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的.

大学体验英语3课后答案 大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother EarthRead and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…withPassage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2Passage A Einstein"s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage B The Wake-up Call from StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete 141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete 71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. under…umbrellaPassage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. ImageRead and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete 141. beat…expectation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basis大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete 71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete 131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete 141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete 71. resorted to2. racking one"s brain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage B Returning to CollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete 141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left off大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In CairoRead and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete 71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled aboutPassage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be shelteredRead and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7Passage A Agony from EcstasyRead and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete 71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage B Drug WarriorsRead and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a major operation/a big day4. had failed to do a good job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7. smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a complete victory10. they will eventually winRead and complete 131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligenceRead and complete 141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete 71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage B Yes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete 141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to 5. takes a stand

问题一：对我是一个好的体验英语怎么是说 对我是一个好的体验 It"s a good experience for me3 对我是一个好的体验 It"s a good experience for me 问题二：经历与体验的英文分别怎么说？ Some people travel just for some simple tastes, while some to get the special experiences. The latter ones , emphasis more on the special experiances than simple tastes, the travel can be interesting. 经历和体验 都可以翻译成为 experience 而英文翻译 过来避免重复，中文就可以翻译为 经历， 体验， 也可以用taste 体验。 问题三：游戏体验用英语怎么说 我想要有更好的游戏体验” I want to have a better gaming experience 游戏体验 gaming experience 望满意 问题四：一种全新的体验用英文怎么说？ a refreshing experience 问题五："体验课程"英文怎么说 体验课程的英文是trial class，指免费提供的课程，以吸引顾客购买 google/...=f&oq= 问题六：这个职业是个很好的体验英文 例如翻译、英语编辑等，除了和外语有关的专业，其余的如对外贸易、经济类、等要求英语水平较高！一般来说文科类相关专业对外语水平要求较高，理工类要求没有文科类专业高，当然医学类专业除外，这个也要求相当的外语水平！ 问题七：众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样，丰富多彩的文化让游客体验英语怎么说 Many of the ethnic minorities have provided a wide variety of rich and colorful culture to allow visitors to experience 众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样，丰富多彩的文化让游客体验 问题八：求翻译大学体验英语上的英文！！！急用 The spread of puterized technology raised new issues.panies had to train their workers to use the new systems. New businesses sprang up to offer custom-made training session to large numbers of workers。The situation was plicated by the fight among the software panies to get more and more customers to buy their progams. 中文翻译： 计算机化的技术的传播引发/引发了新的问题。公司不得不培训他们员工去使用新的系统.突然出现很多新的公司去给大量的工人提供定制培训会议.软件公司之间的竞争/斗争使得这种形势/局面变的越发复杂，这些软件公司都是一些想获得越来越多客户去购买他们的程序的公司. 每隔不到几年，软件出版商就发行他们程序的新的版本，每次都企图通过提供更多功能特性的软件来打败竞争对手，这些更多特性软件可以帮助工人们做更多种类繁多的工作. 然而，结果却是创造了更多学起来更困难的程序.他们每次不得不再重新学公司购买的一个新的版本程序. 另外一个问题就是健康问题，工人们花费越来越多的时间在电脑旁边输入信息，结果，引发了一些健康问题，在他们手上形成的一个最显著的问题就是重复性压力伤害，这个问题是由日复一日的长时间的反复地重复一个同样的动作所产生/引起的.这种重复引起肌腱肿胀.而且这肌腱会把压力转化在神经上，并会引起疼痛.这种疼痛可能是很严重的。医生们发现了治疗这种情况的一些方法，尽管在一些病例上，工人们需要外科手术，工人们不得不去寻找一些工作可以让自己远离这种会引起这种问题的重复的工作. 纯人工精心翻译啊，如果非常满意，请先采纳，谢谢！

每个激活码只能激活一次，我的激活码被室友拿窜了他给激活了，我不知道，我在激活就激活不了，英语老师说只能激活一次，而且每学期的激活码不同，激活码在教材后面光碟上，只能激活一次。

___the corner ,there is a park where we do morning exercise everyday. 选项: c、 around 拐过弯儿in the corner在拐弯儿处Jane did not say a word at the party. No one knew the reason ___she had left so early. 选项: b、 for which =why______,he felt too nervous to speak. 选项: d、Being watched by a crowd of people 被观看Our friends are expected to assume the burden of their own defense ,___they are competent to do . 选项: a、which （we are certain 插入语）Although TV is indeed one of the modern wonders of electronics ,its operation is not quite so difficult ____you might think . 选项: a、as ，not so/as...asIf the project ____by the end of the year is delayed ,our unit will be fined. 选项: a、to be finished 将要被完成*作定语Today some countries are trying to get rid ___poverty . 选项: c、 of 摆脱贫穷It is economically essential to make sure that this entire shipment of new cars _____to the port on time. 选项: b、 get ，essential后要用虚拟语气，should do ，should可以省略"How about going sailing with us tomorrow?" " ______very much ." 选项: d、 I"d like to 固定答语，我很愿意She was not ____of the truth of his statement. 选项: a、persuaded 被说服

通道B爱情的坟墓红玫瑰花是她的最爱，她的名字也叫玫瑰。每一年，丈夫送给她，上面系着漂亮的蝴蝶结。那一年他去世了，玫瑰花送到了她的门口。随函附上的卡片说，“做我的情人吧，就像多年前。每年他送她玫瑰，注释总是会说，“今年我更加爱你，比去年的今天。”或“我对你的爱一直逐年增长。”那一年他去世了，她肯定它是玫瑰出现在她门前最后一次她认为他必须下令在此之前提前一天玫瑰。她亲爱的丈夫不知道他会死去。他总喜欢把事情做的很及时，在最后期限之前。这样，如果他很忙，一切都会解决适当。她修剪茎，插在一个很特殊的花瓶。她会坐上几个小时，在她丈夫最喜欢的椅子上，眼睛茫然地盯着他的照片和玫瑰坐在那里。一年过去了，这是很难忍受没有伴侣。孤独和寂寞，这已成为她的命运悲剧。然后，在那个特殊的时刻，在情人节的前一天，门铃响了起来，红玫瑰，她坐在门口。她把玫瑰花然后就看着他们惊讶的是。接着，她去拿电话，叫他送玫瑰的花店。老板接的电话，她问他是否可以解释为什么会有人竟然这样对她，如此痛苦不堪我知道你的丈夫一年多前去世了，”店主说。”我知道你会打电话来，你想知道的，”他继续。”您今天收到的花，已经提前付了钱。你的丈夫总是提前计划，他没有机会。”“有一站购货单，我有文件下来这里。他已支付，以及在前进，所以你每年都会收到他们。还有另一件事，我想你应该知道。他写了一张特别的小卡片，这是他几年前。”“那么如果我发现他不在了，那是应该给你以下的年卡。”她谢过他，挂上了电话，泪水潸然而下。她的手指在颤抖，她犹豫地伸手去拿卡片。在卡片里，他看到了他写给一个音符。她看着绝对的寂静，这是他所写的东西…“亲爱的，我知道这是因为我已经离开了一年。我爱你超过的话可以说。你是完美的妻子，理想的伴侣。你是我的朋友和爱人。你能满足我所有的需求。”“当你收到这些花时，请想想我们一起度过的所有的幸福时光，我们是怎样受到彼此拥有。玫瑰每年都会来，他们将只有当你不再应门时，花店停下来敲门送。“他会来的，每天五次，如果你要出去。但他最后一次访问后，他无疑知道，以玫瑰的地方我已经教给他，并把玫瑰在哪里，又在一起。”

正如French说，她致力于志愿服务毫不奇怪。生长在一个天主教家庭，服务和做志愿工作从一开始已在她心中就根深蒂固。现在听听French对我们说她热衷于关爱和服务他人。「我认为这是因为我肯聆听他人」，她若有所思地说。 「通常人们真正需要的只不过是有人肯聆听他们，和认同他们的感情。我们都只需要与人联系，并知道有人爱的和珍惜我们。」~~~~~~~~~纯人手翻译，欢迎采纳~~~~~~~~~ to know that we are loved and valuable - 知道有人爱的和珍惜我们。

作为大学生，这个要靠自己独立思考，自己独立完成。根据一些同学的提问，我归纳了一下。新生入学报到时主要要准备如下东西、要注意如下事项：1.相关证件。包括：身份证、录取通知书（入学通知书）、户口迁移证、党团组织关系证明（介绍信）、一寸登记照若干张（可以多带几张，以备它用），等等。这些很重要，一定不要忘记。另外，把父母、爷爷奶奶即各个近亲的姓名、出生年月、工作单位、职业和职务搞清楚，填下来，到学校要填各种表格，有的表格需要这些信息。2.钱和卡。上学要交学费和住宿费（分别为每年4500-500元与1000元左右），合计要6000左右（个别专业可能要高些，如艺术类专业）。因为新生出门较少，没有什么旅途安全经验，建议少带现金（但千把块钱还是要带的，以备一些不时之需）。可以在家中先办一张信用卡或储值卡用于交学杂费等。有的学校会给你寄一张卡，让学生把钱存在其中，你可以用这张卡，也可以不用。如果家庭条件还可以，办一张信用卡，把它关联到父母亲的储值卡（如工资卡），每月刷卡后直接从父母亲的卡中扣款，这样的好处是方便、安全。但如果你不想让父母亲知道你的消费情况，可以自己在老家办一张储值卡（让父母亲往里冲钱），然后办一张信用卡与之关联。也可以到学校再办储值卡与信用卡，但这样你父母亲异地往你的储值卡打钱时要付手续费。3.一般情况下，各个学校都要配发一些学习和日常生活用品，这些东西不是无偿给你的，都要你花钱购买。学校发的物品质量都很次而且贵，建议学校发的东西如果可以不要就尽量不要，能自己买的就别买学校发的，有些生活必需品则可以在离开家时先配好，免得到学校后由于人生地不熟不好买。4.衣服被褥。你平常穿的衣服，春夏秋冬各季的，都要带，除非学校距你家乡很近或者父母亲有机会出差来学校给你带东西。内衣和袜子至少要两三套，各季的外衣至少也要两套。如果你现在生活的地方和要去上学的城市的地理气象与生活环境是否相似，那么准备的东西和在老家差不多；如果相差太大，就要带些那个城市需要的衣服（例如，如果你生活在北方，但上学的城市在南方，那么太厚的保暖内衣裤就可以不带了）。被褥也是这样，夏天去学校，可以带一床薄被（如毛巾被），厚被子可以自己带，也可以到学校后再买。席子可以到学校根据床宽购买合适的，床单和枕头（枕套）可以自己带也可以到学校再买。5.洗漱生活用品。要带牙膏牙刷、毛巾、漱口杯、香皂肥皂、洗发水、梳子、手机（看家庭条件）等，以便在途中和到校后就能使用。男生要带剃须刀、女生要带各种女性用品和洗面奶等。至于洗脸盆、晒衣架、拖鞋、雨伞、水瓶、指甲剪、剪刀、小刀、台灯之类的东西就不一定要带了，有的学校会发，就算不发自己买也不贵（这些生活用品到了学校买也很方便，而且到时候和舍友一起去买还能快速缩短距离）。条件可以时，可以带个照相机，为自己和同学照照相，也是人际交流的一种很好方式。6.学习用品。可以带几支水笔、本子、字典、词典（英汉汉英词典等，包括功能强大的电子词典）、书包（背包）。如果学校没有不允许，你家庭条件许可的话，可以带笔记本。但最好不要带，尤其是当你迷恋上网或者玩游戏的时候，带笔记本会影响你的学习和生活以及和同学的正常交往。另外，还可以预备一些生活中用到的药或创可贴之类，虽然不一定会用到它们，不过等需要的时候随手可以找到也很方便。7.旅行箱。如果家庭条件不是特别好得钱花不了，不需要买太贵的，毕业后可以买更好的。箱子可以大一些，能装下自己的衣服及平常不是常用的生活用品和学习用品即可。但不要过分大，免得不好携带，到学校在宿舍也不好放。一般以80公分左右长、50-60公分宽为佳。8. 如果可以的话，带点家乡的特产，不是一定要去给老师，而是给舍友或班上同学吃，毕竟你有四年的时间和他们在一起，越早熟悉越好。10.如果坐火车的话，可以凭录取通知书（入学通知书）享受学生票优惠。11.一点小建议：大学学习勇攀高峰，加入社团量力而行，大学社会实践多多益善，尊敬老师有难必问，同学相处宽容大度，大学恋爱不鼓励也不反对。12.入学测试和体检。有的大学在新生报到后一段时间内，要组织几门文化课的新生入学测试，对考试成绩和高考成绩有较大出入者要进行重点核查。如果你考试没有作弊，不要有任何担心。考试范围和难度不会超过高考，考得好坏无所谓。体检也很容易过，除非你有不符合入学要求的重大疾病而且在高考体检时又使了花招，一般是不要紧的。只要你高考时正常体检、正常考试，这两项都没有问题，现在可以放心玩！当然还有另一种入学考试，那是为各种分班做做准备的，比如英语成绩好的学生分到英语快班。13.新生军训。大学新生要进行军训，军训一般只有两个星期。按照《国防教育法》的规定，组织学生进行军训，这是贯彻国防教育法的具体行动，是推进素质教育、为国家和军队培养造就高素质国防后备力量的重大举措。参加军训可以增进同学友情，应该积极参加。如果身体条件不许可，应该尽早跟辅导员或班主任讲清楚，以免发生意外。14.宿舍是在你去之前就安排好的，这个不用担心。住宿条件有好有坏，不要太拘泥于这个，主要是要和同舍同学友好相处。不要以为住宿条件差就不能适应，人的适应性是非常强的，而且不太好的生活条件对你以后的成长和工作、生活很有好处，不管你的家庭是多么富有！15.专业不理想，调换专业。一般学校进校一年后都可以调换专业。调换专业有两种情况，一种是因为在原专业很难学下去，学校会帮助你换一个好学一点的专业（但一般不是很好的专业，也不是热门专业）；另一种是你想换一个你心仪的其它专业，这种时候一般都要由你要转入的专业所在院系进行资格考试，考试合格才能转入，有的学校还要交一笔费用。

Unit1A篇 学无止境 故事发生在一所东部大学里。那是终考的最后一天。一幢教学楼的台阶上围着一群大四的工科生，都在谈论即刻就要开始的考试。他们脸上都带着自信。这是毕业前的最后一场考试了，考完后，即是毕业典礼。然后他们将各奔前程。 话题转到了工作上，有的谈起了找好的工作，有的则谈论着要找的工作。4年的大学学习给了他们自信，使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。 眼前这场考试，不过是一碟小菜罢了。老师已经说过可以携带所需的任何书本或笔记，只要不在考试时交头接耳就行了。 学生们兴高采烈地步入教室。试卷发下来了。看到只有5道论述题，他们一个个脸笑上开了花。 3小时过去后，老师开始收卷。学生们先前的那份自信再也看不到了，而是满脸惊慌。老师握着试卷，面对全班，大家都沉默不语。 她扫了一眼眼前这一张张不安的脸，问道："5道题全答完的有多少？" 没人举手。 "做完4道的有多少？" 还是没人举手。 "3道呢？两道呢？" 学生们再也坐不住了。 "那么一道呢？总有做完一道的吧。" 教室里依然鸦雀无声。老师搁下试卷，说道："这我早料到了。" "我只是想让你们牢牢记住，即使你们已经完成了4年工科学习，这个领域你们还有很多东西要学。其实，你们答不出的这些问题在日常生活中很常见。"她笑了笑，接着说，"这门课你们都能通过，但要记住，你们虽然已经大学毕业，但学习才刚刚开始。" 多年后，我已忘了这位老师的姓名，但牢牢记住了她的教诲。B篇 回眸大学 4年的时光已经过去，这一刻终于来临了。不到两周，我就要毕业了。此刻回想起来，我仍不敢相信时光飞逝如斯。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景，我一边望着课表背面的地图，一边打听教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是大四的学生，常会以羡慕的眼光看着一年级的新生。每天我都祈愿时间会凝滞，接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要毕业，我却恰恰相反。我宁愿时光倒流，再度重温大学生活的每一天。 大学生活使我学到了许许多多，而且大都是在课外学到的。大二的生活也许是我生命中最值得留念的一段。正是这一年，我终于让妈妈相信我住校没有问题，她终于让我去了。正是这一年，我结交了一些终身好友，历经多次的成功与失败使我对自己有了更多的了解。大二生活还有着种种新的尝试，到山地去野营，把信手涂鸦的诗投到报社，还在课堂上给老师画漫画。 走在校园熟悉的路上，不知不觉中就陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆中。发觉自己好想从头来过，再次体味大学生活的欢娱和激动。一想到毕业心里就一阵阵恐慌。从记事起我就一直在读书。我觉得还有很多东西想学，可是却不得不毕业了。世界如此之大，可能发生的事情太多太多。过去4年中，我一直被一张安全的网包围着。学生这个身份总能让人感到欣慰，使我可以躲开外面世界的无情现实。 不到两周就要离校了，每每想到就要毕业，我就打心眼儿里感到不安。因为我从记事起就一直是名学生。我觉得自己是在回避毕业。每当别人问起我大学毕业后打算做什么，我就想大声尖叫，我不知道以后想做些什么。甚至不敢想像早上醒来没有课上会是什么样的情形。 不久前，一次面试时，有人问我，"这是不是你想干一辈子的工作？"我觉得这个问题很可笑，还差点儿笑出声来，不过我还是说了实话。以后的事情，我说不好--谁知道将来会是什么样子？过去的4年中，我已多次改变了想法，一辈子就干一行的想法简直就是一种折磨。午夜漫步于校园，我意识到自己将会多么怀念大学生活。每一个小小的事物都显得分外美丽，每一个小小的事物都让我意识到大学生活是多么精彩，多么独特。当依依不舍地关上我的大学生活之门时，我将永远珍藏这些日子。Unit2A篇 因特网与教育教育在每个人的生活中都扮演着一个非常重要的角色。我们上学是因为想了解周围的世界，同时也拓宽自己的视野。过去，传统的教室常是老师和学生共同研究和探索美妙的知识世界的场所，但现在，一切都发生了改变。先进的技术正逐步取代这些交互式的活动并给我们带来一种全新的学习方式。 国际因特网便是其中的方式之一。通过因特网学习是一种新的学习方式，许多人认为它比传统的教学方式更加有效。有了因特网，学校能够开发出大量的学习材料以供学生随时从网上获取。在网上，学生对各种课程和时间段有多种选择。因此，完成一项教育计划对学生而言就不再成为问题了。我们发现，在线教育为我们提供了绝好的信息资源，节约了时间和金钱，而且十分方便。 以前，每当需要查找资料的时候，我们总是去图书馆并在那儿花上几个小时找寻所需的资料。今天，我们自己家里也拥有了一座图书馆，而且一天24小时开放。以我初为人母的个人经验来看，我发现使用网上信息对我非常有帮助。当我在家照看孩子的时候，我仍然可以和外界保持联系并搜寻任何我所需要的教育资料。我还可以在家中和我的同学们交流思想、观点和信息。 因特网不仅仅是一个巨大的信息源，而且还能够为我们节约时间和金钱。有人预言，由于可以通过因特网获取信息，未来的教育将会比现在便宜得多。购置土地和建筑房屋的费用，以及教师的工资都在持续增长，这就使传统教育比在线教育花费更多。此外，常规的（离线）课程，严重地依赖于书本和其它传统的印刷资料。然而，在线教育则通过电子手段来显示教师授课内容、学生笔记和布置作业，这样每年可以节约数千美元。同时，在线教育还不需要教室，因为大部分网络课程要求学生通过发送电子邮件来参与讨论和进行小组项目。 在因特网上开班授课也非常方便，因为它不像传统教育那样有时间和空间上的客观限制。首先，以教室进行教学对于每个班上课的学生有数量限制，然而，教室对网络教育来说根本不是问题，每个人都可以在网上接受教育。学生们不必拼尽全力地去注册他们喜欢的课程。此外，因为没有时间限制，所以只要学生需要，他们可以反复做练习。 教育会越来越多地在网上推广开来。 在以什么方式和什么时间上课的问题上，学生们会有更多的选择。他们将很容易就找到自己喜欢的班，而且可以多次复习教学内容，使用教材，直到满意为止。因特网不仅为我们寻找乐趣提供了一个绝妙的机会，而且可以让我们以更方便和更经济的方式学到知识。在我看来，未来的在线生活是不可避免的。B篇 凯莉u2022麦基 宾西法尼亚州斯蒂尔顿市的凯莉u2022麦基从来没有想过参加远程教育课程的学习。她已经在一所商业学校获得了毕业证书，已婚而且有孩子，是一名律师助理。但是自从她摔断颈椎变瘫痪之后，她的生活从此被永远地改变了，那时她才27岁。 随着时间的推移，凯莉学会了移动手指并可以使用计算机，借助电动轮椅的帮助，她能够设法处理自己的日常生活。尽管这种进步还不足以让她继续自己从前的职业，但是其它的机会已经出现。 凯莉说："那次意外改变了我对生活的看法，因为我没有学位，所以我马上开始寻求教育机会。"大多数的传统教育方案不允许她既能接受教育，又能照顾好正在成长的子女。于是，凯莉选择了宾西法尼亚州立大学的远程教育。 "远程学习是十分艰难的，但是我的孩子让这一切充满价值。尽管由于一些原因就算是获得了学位我也不能参加工作，但我将会是一个受过高等教育的人，为我的孩子们树立一个好榜样，同时我学到的知识对他们将来的成长也会有帮助。远程教育让我的生活从悲剧转变为胜利。她说："远程教育给我提供了一个追求我自己的目标和个人工作的机会。我的教育和我的残疾，我的家庭生活的问题以及照顾我的孩子们等问题是分开的。" 对凯莉的经历，盖里u2022Eu2022米勒，远程教育助理副院长兼国际校园的主任盖里u2022Eu2022米勒是这样评价的，"凯莉的情况是一个很好的例子，她告诉我们对那些不能从传统的校园教育计划获得教育的学生，远程教育对他们的生活有很大的冲击。" 远程教育和世界校园的学术顾问，简u2022爱尔兰德补充说道："凯莉让我们想起了远程教育的使命--无论学生的地理位置和生活状况如何，我们应该为他们提供高质量的教育和经历。我们在许多真正需要接受教育的学生身上产生了重大的影响，凯莉就是一个很好的例子。凯莉是一个成功的学生， 她每个学期都修12个学分。她计划完成文学、艺术、和科学的学士学位，然后在网上继续她的硕士学位的学习。 毕业之后，她希望为伤残群体工作，也许会在一个康复机构担任顾问。简u2022爱尔兰德认为凯莉毫无疑问能实现这一目标。 凯莉非常感谢她的优秀的教师们，也感谢提供给学生的各项帮助，这包括经济资助、残疾人服务和职业再培训工作。许多工作人员都称赞凯莉表现非常出色。 苏珊u2022韦特克丝，宾西法尼亚州立大学杜博瓦校区的英语教师说："凯莉不仅激励了其他的学生，同时也激励了那些有幸认识她的工作人员。她让我们意识到我们的事业是多么有意义。" Unit3A篇 俱乐部和社团 聚会、喝酒、吃饭--哦，还有工作--都让时光流逝，但你内心深处确有一些很想追寻的东西，却无法实现。你一直在寻找的，我的朋友，就是将你自己投身到大学社团中的机会，去发现各种各样的活动。这些团体在像牛津这样的城市里散发着勃勃生机。 不论你是想保持已有的兴趣，还是培养新的爱好，你首先应该到牛津大学学生会的新生集会上去看看那些令人眼花缭乱的俱乐部。手持一张新生集会的入场券，你就可以得到一份崭新的关于牛津大学方方面面的综合指南。如果你错过了这场集会，别泄气，在新生周里发给你的牛津目录上，你将看到各种社团的介绍。你不妨稍作浏览--这可是你见识大学生活的重要机会。 人们投身社团生活的程度各不相同。有的完全沉醉于一个俱乐部，在接下来的三年里几乎不跟非本俱乐部成员说话，直至成为该组织的领导者。其余的人更愿意选择灵活的方式，参加几个社团，参加凡是他们感兴趣的活动。 还有许多人，也许有点笨，完全无视大学社团的存在，只是与大学里的伙伴们在一起打发时间。 社团使人们有大量的机会结识校园以外的人，特别对于文科学生来说，这是难能可贵的。但是别忘了，许多学院有自己兴盛的社团，你也能在新生周里加入这些社团。音乐和戏剧总是很受欢迎，有兴趣的人聚在一起做点什么，也并非难事。如果你有心为学校新搞一个莎士比亚说唱社团，你可以向大学校监申请注册，还可获得启动资助、贷款及其他好处。 尤其是对大社团而言，其中的一个负面就是学生的钻营。"钻营"指的是有些学生在俱乐部或社团里追求职位的提高（通常是要做主席），有些社团，比如牛津大学学生俱乐部或同业协会总能吸引那些比别人更有野心的人。当学生们突然想到他们空白的履历，想到履历将与他们将来能否找到一份高收入的工作密切相关，想方设法往上爬就几乎是在所难免的了。尽管如此，也不用担心：绝大多数学生不赞成这种自我钻营的行为。他们能够从容的面对生活。 三百多个社团，对每个人来说，都应该能找到自己的位置。除了一些倾向明显的政治聚会和体育俱乐部外，所有的主要宗教都有自己的组织；有热衷于不同国家或地区的社会与文化的社团，从中国到保加利亚，以及从苏格兰到埃塞克斯的英国各地区；有热衷于义工、文学、音乐、戏剧和科幻小说的协会；还有五花八门的奇特组织，比如玛格丽特女子学院布丁协会，牛津特技协会，以及普胡牌友协会。你会喜欢它们的。B篇 心态平衡在今天的现实生活中，保持心态平衡十分必要。生活中心态失衡，既无法很好地工作，心身也不能得到全面的发展。生活中有时心态失衡，人们就会觉得不满足，不愉快。 在学习和工作中我曾经历过巨大的压力，也试着用各种办法调整自己来减轻压力。最终我发现，好好利用业余时间是个办法。业余时间对我来说是不可或缺的。否则，我肯定会要发疯的。我的大部分业余时间都用于读书，听音乐，跟生活中的朋友交谈，或者跟网上遇到的人聊天。我真的很喜欢在外面找一个安静的地方读沃尔特u2022惠特曼和罗伯特u2022弗洛斯特的诗歌或著作。如果我没有时间做这些，那我也干不好别的事情。读书放松的同时，听音乐对我来说也是很重要的。如果我情绪低落，我就听慢悠悠的歌，如果我心情高兴，我就听快节奏的歌。音乐是人类共同的语言，能表达不同的情感。音乐能触及灵魂，确切地说，我认为音乐表达的实际上就是心灵的感受。 生活中的朋友和网上的朋友都是我业余时间和社交生活的一部分。朋友对我来说总是重要的。不论我做什么，他们都是我的支柱。不论我处于什么情况，我的好朋友们总是支持着我。没有他们，我不可能过着健康的心态平衡的生活。不久之前，我经历了一小段时间的失意。手头所有的工作都没有进展，也不再跟朋友们谈心。就这样过了一个礼拜，我的一个好朋友将我拉到一边，邀我跟她出去散步。我们谈到我的情况，她帮我一起分析我到底想干什么。真不知道如果她不在我身边，我会怎么样。许多事情都有助于你调节心态。压力是一种十分危险而又累人的经历，往往是消沉和不幸的开始。但如果真有了压力，你应该做点什么而不光是等待，比如跟朋友说说，或是听听音乐。这样你也许就会觉得自己不该这么沮丧，这么心事重重。在生活中，保持心态平衡是很重要的。要是心态失衡，每一天的生活都将是难熬的。大胆创新地利用业余时间将起到决定性的作用。Unit4A篇 玛塞娜的工作经历 进大学不久我就下定决心，在进入"现实世界"前先到国外呆一段。四年级的时候，我的大多数同学都在忙着为"现实世界"的工作面试，我却在研究怎么才能去另外一个国家工作。刚开始打听的时候，我对去哪儿，干什么都很随便。我就是很想出国，让我干什么都行。不久我就听说了一个叫"北美学生英国大学俱乐部"的计划，像是专为想出国工作的学生制定的。它给在读或是刚毕业的学生提供工作签证，让他们能到海外工作。因为语言相通和找工作容易的关系，在六个可供选择的国家中我选择了英国。毕业两个月后我横渡大西洋，到伦敦之前花六个礼拜把整个欧洲跑了一遍。1997年8月24日，我带着一张工作签证来到伦敦，但却没有工作，也没地方可住。我得承认那确实挺让人害怕的！到的第二天，我度过了我的第一个英国假日--银行休假日。这是个全国性的假日，到处关门歇业。直到第三天，我才去了"北美学生英国大学俱乐部"的办事处，熟悉了一下情况。在此过程中,我了解到一切有关在英国生活工作的细节。我知道了该怎么逛街，怎么写英国式的履历，交税，买健康保险，旅游，找住的地方，最重要的是，怎么找份工作。我最关心怎么找工作，因为我所带的钱已所剩无几，得尽快弄一份薪水。事实证明找工作就像写履历一样简单！"北美学生英国大学俱乐部"计划在伦敦很有知名度，许多雇主都加入了这项计划。因此很多领域都有许多工作机会可供选择。我找工作的时候，我选择了三个不同的雇主，将自己的简历和附函传真给了他们。第一个星期我进行了三场面试，接受了我的第一个工作机会，为美林银行工作。我在美林的办公室是在一幢漂亮古老的楼房里，离白金汉宫只有两个街区。那儿的人都很友好，工作也很有意思。适应伦敦的生活并非难事。不光如此，这儿值得一看的东西太多了。我在这儿呆了六个月，可能只走了一半我打算要去的地方。 在伦敦工作有许多好处。其中一个就是能融入到上班族中，真正领略一番英国的文化。我的大多数同事都是英国人，因此，通过大量接触英国人的日常生活，我确实觉得自己了解学习了英国的文化。其次，像这样在另一个国家生活、旅游也是很经济的，因为大部分工作都足以让你支付房租，生活费和旅游费。第三，你有机会得到宝贵的工作经历，让你的履历看起来也更加国际化。迄今为止，到伦敦工作是我做过的最好的决定。我毫不犹豫地把它推荐给大家！B篇 独立生活 我第一次决定离开家是在高中二年级的时候。那时我与父母相处不是很融洽。兜里装着大约一百美元,我就想着要离家出走。刚离开家三个星期,我便开始想家了。与父母一起生活完全不同于独立生活。说独立生活是一种完全不同的经历,主要有三个原因: 更具责任感,更有决策权,以及更多的创造性。首先，明白了独立生活更需要责任感。我的父母常会分配给我一些几乎每天都必须完成的工作。只要没有完成分配给我的工作,我就会受到责骂。但是现在我独自生活了,我必须完成自己的职责,即使没有人要求我这么做。一旦没有完成，我就得独自承担相应后果。对我来说，独立生活的另一个经验就是，现在我有更多的决策权了。现在我独自生活,父母没在身边,不能给我建议,因此我不得不更加小心谨慎了。既然现在我是独立的了,就必须自己做决定。比如,我必须在不伤害任何人的感情和不受父母的支配的情况下,做出最好的决策。 因此,通过独立生活我变得更具有创造力。我能设计自己的未来。我制定了自己要遵守的规则。我用木工工具, 设计制作自己房间里的所有家具。我写了许多歌曲, 并把它们保存在我的笔记本里,等着送给感兴趣的歌手。这对我而言是一个很好的经历,因为我常认为有创造力是世上最美好的事物。然而,当我和父母在一起的时候,我觉得自己之所以很难有创造力，就是因为我老是跟着他们的想法跑。总之,这些就是我和父母一起的时候,以及我独处的时候会发生的事情。另外,我认为对世上所有的人来说，应先爱他们的父母,爱他们自己,然后才去爱别人。大家都应该学会独立生活,但同时也要学会关爱赡养他们的父母。对于父母教给他们的生活之道,都要一一照做。同时也要使用自由选择的权利来达到自己希望的目标。Unit5A 篇 信息台 很小的时候我就发现，在电话里什么地方住着一个神奇的人——“信息台”，她无所不知。初次与这个人邂逅是妈妈不在家的一天。我在工具凳旁玩耍，锤子砸伤了我的手指。痛得不得了，但没有人来安慰我。我在屋里走来走去，不住地吮着阵阵作痛的手指，最后走到了电话机旁！我飞快摘下了听筒，贴在耳朵上。“信息台吗？”我冲着话筒说道。咔嗒两声后，耳边响起了一个细小清晰的声音。 “信息台。” “我弄伤了手指……”我哭喊着。因为有个人听我倾诉，泪水一下子就涌了出来。 “妈妈不在家吗？” “家里除了我没有外人，”我抽泣着说。 “流血了吗？” “没有，我用锤子砸伤了手指，好痛。” “你会开冰箱吗？”她问。我说，会。 “那你铲一小块冰下来，敷在手指上。” 从此以后，凡事我都打电话找“信息台”。我向她请教地理作业或数学题。我的小鸟金丝雀死时，我告诉了“信息台”这个痛苦的消息。她试图安慰我，但我还是很伤心。我问她，“为什么鸟儿歌唱得那么好听，让所有家庭都开心，到头来还是变成了笼底的一堆羽毛呢？”她一定体会到了我深深的痛楚，因为她平静地说，“保罗，永远记住另外的世界也可以唱歌。”不知怎的，我感到好受些了。 又一天，我拿起电话问，“你怎么拼写 ‘感激"呢？” 所有这一切都发生在太平洋西北岸的一个小镇子里。我九岁时，全家搬到了波士顿。 十来岁时，那些童年的谈话从未真正从记忆中消退。这时，我体会到了她肯把时间花在小孩子身上是多么的有耐心，多么体贴，多么善良。 几年后，我去念大学途中，飞机中途在西雅图降落。我有半小时左右的转机时间。想都没想我就拨通了家乡的接线员，说“我要信息台”。奇迹发生了，我听到了那个熟悉的细小而清晰的声音，“这里是信息台。”事先我并没想好，却分明听到自己在说，“你能告诉我怎么拼写‘感激"吗？”好一阵子没人说话。而后有人轻轻地答道，“我想你的手指现在一定不疼了。”我笑了。“真的还是你，”我说，“你知道那时候你对我有多重要吗？” 我告诉她这些年我常常念起她。我问她可不可以再给她打电话。 “当然可以，”她说，“说找莎丽就行了。” 三个月后我回到西雅图。一个不同的声音答道，“这里是信息台。”我说要莎丽接电话。“你是她的朋友吗？”她说。“是的，是她的老朋友，”我答道。 “很抱歉告诉你，”她说，“五个星期前莎丽去世了。” 正准备挂电话，她说，“等一等。你说你叫保罗是吗？” “是的。” “哦，莎丽留了口信给你。”她说，“告诉他我还是认为另外的世界也可以唱歌。他会明白我的意思的。” 我说了声谢谢，挂断了电话。我明白莎丽的意思。B 篇 网络—我获取信息的主要来源作为一种资源，国际互联网中包含了大量的信息。它覆盖面广，上网容易，提供的信息量几乎是无穷无尽的。作为获取知识的一个卓越的来源，网络正在领导着一场‘信息革命"。网络已经为世界带来巨大的变革，这种变革还在继续。要是你马上就需要最新的信息的话，除了网络你和少有其他选择。在过去的12年中，我一直在参与技术研究。最初，我从文字参考资料中获取软件信息，后来我从光盘获取信息。网络作为一种研究工具的出现，极大地拓展知识的获取的范围，大大地降低了我们在每一项工作上所耗费的时间。在网络上我花了大部分时间查询计算机技术信息，我把这些信息用在微软应用课堂上并在工作上提出技术性建议。工作之余，我对金融界的很多领域非常感兴趣，网络成了我的这个爱好的重大信息源。我不能想象没有网络的日子将会怎样。尽管筛选各种信息需要花费时间，但经过多年的使用后，我发现我能快速地分析搜寻的结果并找到最合适的网址。网上的信息量多得让人难以置信，所以重要的是得记住自己要搜寻的目标而不要偏离主题。当你能证实网上所提供的信息是准确无误的时候，网络便是一个伟大的资料库。就像其他的资源一样，网络既有好的信息，同时也有不好的信息。根据你所搜寻的目标，你可以自己判断这些资料是否相关。重要的是，不要相信你所查阅的所有东西，尽量避开个人网站，并设法先弄清楚谁是该网站的负责人，然后再接受它提供的信息。 网络使用得越多，就觉得越顺手，你就会用得更多。网络确实能帮助你节约时间，并能使你在做研究时集中资源并找出有用的信息。总的来说，用网络查阅资料让我们有机会把效率提高好几倍。当我找到资料却没有时间去阅读的时候，我便把它打印出来留到以后阅读，或者在乘火车上下班的途中阅读。除此之外，当我找到有用的资料时，只需几秒钟的时间我就可以与我的同组成员及其他业务同事分享。这增强了我的联网能力，我可以和许多在某一领域有相同兴趣的人保持联系。 网络为快速查找信息提供了一种极好的方法。它让用户在研究开始的时候就能得知信息，而不是要等到结果发表之后。网络也提供了高度协作的工作环境，通过它可以和同事们随时交换意见.网络是方便快捷地获取知识一种极好的方式，通过它可以访问公司的网页，发送电子邮件询问问题，研究课题，开展调查，参加一些特别专题讨论，为将来的分析收集信息，做这些事情都不用自己亲临现场。暂时码了这些以后再码剩下的

Unit 1无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到—— 尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要 —— 似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征” —— 就像一辆名贵的汽车，只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样，家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱，许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要，这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。　 目前，研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩 —— 因此对整个社会 —— 带来严重的问题。然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会，我们需要认识到对于孩子来说，父亲是与母亲同等重要的，不仅仅在经济支持上，而且在感情依靠、教育和纪律训导方面都是如此。我们仅仅意识到没有父亲是一个问题是不够的，也不能只是站在坟墓旁边哀悼“顾家好男人”的去世，随后又找一个人来替代他（请问一问已失去父亲的人，这是否可能）。我们必须承认我们是如何贬低了父道的价值，我们必须努力向男人们显示，他们在孩子们的生活中是多么不可缺少，多么重要。 那些每天都在努力去爱和支撑他们的家庭，力求做一个顾家好男人的父亲，那些无名英雄，需要我们的承认，他们所付出的一切需要我们的感谢，因为他们值得我们的认同和感激Passage A Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. ConsequentlyEx6. 1. refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. help up …asEx.8 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. At best he"s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. 男子汉宣言 作为男人，我们知道我们能够得到比较好的待遇。从女人身上，我们看到了现代性：广大的女性在探索新的角色，征服世界。我们暗中默默地羡慕她们不断取得成就的速度。我们对自己说：我们男人呢？我们难道不应该是这样的吗：聪明有头脑，信心十足，成功在握？那么，是什么妨碍了我们呢？责备女人挑起两性战争是毫无意义的。毕竟，这个世界还是男人的天下。只要知道我们之所求，我们便可以通过规定得到它。否，问题在于我们缺乏想象力。如果问女人，作为女人她们想要什么，她们会告诉你：平等。而男人呢？我们没有一点线索。原因很简单，我们没有能够理解本世纪最伟大、最持久的社会运动的机遇，那就是两性劳动力分工的不复存在。我们正在犯一个错误。过去并未让我们真正的需要得到满足，却强迫我们狭隘地认为自己是一个劳动者，而当我们被解雇、退休或生病的时候，这种身份也随之消失。过去还让我们从家里走出来，使我们成为孩子的陌生人。这意味着我们将我们身体的、情感的和实际的需求寄托在女人身上。她们喂养、抚育我们，顾及我们感情的需要，为我们斡旋出一个社会圈子。她们为我们做私人的工作，就像我们为她们做公众的工作一样。尽管在家以外我们展现出了所有成年人的行为举止，而在家里我们却仍然十分孩子气。它使我们，尤其是那些年老的、行将就木的人，过着一种悲惨的、有局限的生活，通常使我们处于一种乖戾的关系中。我们可以改变所有这一切，这不只是如意的想法。在妇女解放的背后，吹着一阵顺风：在几十年的时间里，妇女控制了她们的生育能力，而经济却需要劳动力的大量增加。甚至连保守的男人都不能阻止她们。我们必须买出的第一步就是打破沉默。因此，有了这样一份宣言。憧憬未来当两性劳动力分工使男人的概念得到加强是， 我们将自己定义为三种角色：养家糊口的工人，女人的对立面，和做母亲不做之事情的父亲。每一种概念都限制了男人活动的范围，是男人感到窒息。因此，我们必须重新改写这些定义。工作并非男人承诺的领地当人们问及我是作什么的时候，我会说我是一个新闻工作者，而不会说我是一个男人，一个父亲，一个丈夫，一个儿子，一个兄弟，一个公民，甚至不会将所有这些结合在一起说，而知识说我是一个新闻记者。像许多男人一样，我就是我的工作。当工作顺利时，我也称心如意。其他一切都可能荡然无存。但是事业上的成功却是一个男人的支柱。它为男人提供地位、权利以及成为挣钱养家的父亲的一种手段。妇女运动知识进一步强调了工作的重要地位，而且暗示人们，专心于家务和抚养小孩是一件苦差事。然而，指望工作从根本上维持我们的自我感觉是一个错误。许多自我的定义经得起时间的考验，但工作不在此列，因为它太不可靠了。我们知道总有一天我们回被解雇，会生病或会退休。对于那些年纪轻轻又找不到工作或者在年轻是就被解雇的人来说，工作上的失败会导致沮丧、犯罪、暴力，在有些情况下，甚至会导致自杀。如果男人找不到能夸耀自己的更好的方法肯定会发疯吗？我们必须意识到工作是靠不住的。男人不是女人的对立面当女人被看成是弱者时，我们必须是强者。我们做女人们不做的事情，但是现在女人几乎没有什么事情不做。她们从事体育运动，挣钱，参加足球比赛，驾驶英国皇家空军的战斗机，甚至主动开始床第之欢。然而，我们却坚持把自己看成是女人的对立面。这样的话，我们最终会把自己定义成只做很少几件女人不愿做的事，即强奸、谋杀和虐待。父亲同样能够满足孩子的需要我们仍然受传统的父亲形象的制约，即提供工资收入、规定纪律，在某些情况下，为小孩充当玩伴。在身体上和感情上与孩子亲近一直是女人的特权，而且在很大程度上还会继续如此。如今许多男人都渴望与他们的孩子更接近一些，他们是主动积极的父亲。我们乐意这样做，并且也有能力这样做。但是有些女人却拒绝平等相待我们。平等始于家庭在很多家庭里，男人是被动的，我们允许女人安排我们的个人生活，让她们充当佳丽的看门人，让她们决定那些友谊可以保持，决定夫妇与亲人应该保持多亲密的关系。我们当中有许多人发觉很难主动采取行动，或者在家里对女人说“不”，因为我们从来没有学会如何拒绝我们的母亲。男人必须开始为自己而做成功的男人必须担任领导的角色。通常他们都保持沉默，因为重新劳碌他们的角色，他们也得不到什么好处。他们的工作相对地比较可靠，地位和权力都高于女人，他们还能控制工作时间，可以离家去上班，可以花钱请人照看孩子。他们还可以拥有这一切。因此，他们抱残守缺，封闭起自己的头脑，拒绝以更合适我们大家的方式改造这个世界。所以，男权运动通常是由这些人所控制，他们义愤填膺，口齿不清，缺乏用善于思维的构架去理解他们进退两难的尴尬局面。聪颖的、受过教育的男人能够成为引路人，我们迫切需要这样的人去开始思考。Ex14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked 6. defined 7. sphere 8. sour 9. depressing 10. divisionEx15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took upPassage B Ex. 17 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information. 2. Since he doesn"t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I haven"t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don"t work hard, you"ll end up nowhere. 5. It"s up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.Unit 2为什么数字文化对你有好处？最近，新闻媒体以及社会学家和行为学家们都发出大量警告指出：网络空间危险重重。其实，万维网与世界上其它任何事物一样并非天然地有害。它并非某种看不见摸不着的实体，能使危险降临进入它的每一个人。实际上，网络就其本身而言是相当无害的，它没有超越其使用者并改变他们的存在的特殊功能。正如古老的传说指出的一样，吸血鬼不请不会自入家门来伤害你，互联网也不会不请自来地使你堕落。除孩子和意志薄弱者外，它不可能造成本来就不存在的东西…（1）如同酒精的作用一样，网络仅仅是将已有的事物放大： 专家们担心，网上盛行的隐藏装假对参与数字文化的人来说是危险的。他们告诉我们，我们不知不觉地全都会使用假身份，一个个变得残缺不全面目全非，以至于连自己都不敢肯定自己究竟是谁。全错。只有那些在“现实生活”中表现得诡秘莫测，毫不坦诚的人，才感到被迫要在网上伪装自己并用其它方法提供虚假情况。网络只不过为他们增添了一种实施欺骗的工具。 因为我们了解现实生活中的这些人，所以被这些人欺骗的可能性很小。因特网并不会“引起”人们去装扮成另一些人。至于数字文化中人被这些不诚实的家伙欺骗的问题，就如同“现实”生活中一样，网上同样有许多“信号”会揭露他们的骗术。有水平的网迷能识别在线人行为所发出的很多危险信号。尤其是经过一段时间之后，别的用户的意图常常是非常清楚的。 有人试图在网上欺骗我们时，常常会明白无误地表现为自我矛盾，这是力求取信而过分涂抹，甚至说话虚假、令人难信的必然迹象。同样，与在“现实世界”中一样，许多其它令人讨厌的倾向在网上也都能很容易地识别出来。孤芳自赏（一切围绕“我我我”）在网络上也老远就会被发现，因为他们都是些只说别人反话或坏话的人，认为只有吹灭他人的蜡烛自己才能闪光的人。（2）网络能让人展现其最好的一面：“现实生活”中爱好交往和直率的人在网上也会展现相同的个性。多数人网上和网下都一样爱找乐趣，即使不是有过之而无不及，也与他们平时在聚会上、在工作中和在当地的酒吧里一样喜欢寻找乐趣。然而无可否认，有些人没有烈性酒作伴，你和他们在一起就不会那么欢乐。 害羞的人在网上比在“现实世界”中会得到更为“安全的”环境，并且在网上能学会更自由地表达自己（你从未见到过有人会在电子邮件上结结巴巴地说话，对吗），网络会使他们增强信心，获得交际技能，而这些又最终会扩大到他们生活的其它方面。现实生活中喜欢帮助他人的人常常在网上也愿意尽力帮助他人。 （3）网上评价人的方式不同： 在互联网上，对人的评价是看他们的个性、信念和网上行为，而不是看他们的外表长相。这很好，因为它不仅会给其貌不扬的人机会，也会使长相漂亮的人必须要说话值得一听才会引起别人注意。 （4）人们更加坦率： 由于在互联网上不必使用真名并提供真实身份，许多人近日来更加坦诚，畅吐心曲。 （5）我们联到一起了： 参与数字文化的人都非常了解，网上有大量重要信息，并能提供许多改变他们生活的机遇。网络为我们中间的许多人打开了许多大门，这种选择是他们在其它面所不能得到的。从事研究的可能和上网与人联系就是两个这样的机会。 （6）我们懂得了语言的威力并学会了更善于倾听：没有面部表情、身体语言或外表长相的干扰，数字文化的成员已学会了词语的威力…，包括他们自己的和他人的词语。我们透彻地懂得将词语简单地组合起来就能损害、伤害和冒犯他人，也可以表现幽默和提供帮助、支持和鼓励。多数富有经验的网络成员已经修炼成为语言大师，他们慎重地措词，准确地表达自己的意思以避免被人误解。 由于互联网的缘故，我们中的许多人已经学会更好地倾听。我们不但要更慎重地斟词酌句，我们（尤其是那些通过电子邮件而不是聊天室交流的人）还必须等待，等待他人结束后我们才能说话或者回答。Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined, 6.soptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend, 10.mask Ex6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of Ex8. 1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby. 3. Staying up late will undermine one"s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it. 4. The ambassador personally conveyed the president"s message to the premier. 5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.文化存在差异吗？1993年，我第一次有机会作为加利福尼亚大学的代表访问俄罗斯，为他们提供有关农业劳工管理方面的技术帮助。在我到达之前，人们告诉我说：“俄罗斯是一个非常有礼貌的民族”。我到那里后，有一次一位翻译向我解释说：男士要为女士们倒柠檬汁，要对她们彬彬有礼。三个星期的行程快结束时，我那位年轻的俄罗斯主人及朋友德米特里?伊万诺维奇和他那可爱的妻子叶列娜邀请我到外面就餐。美餐完毕后，叶列娜问我是否想吃香蕉，我有礼貌地谢绝了，并解释说：我对晚餐非常满意。但此刻我一直在想，“我该做点什么呢？虽然我和她的座位离放香蕉的地方一样近，我要不要为她送上一个香蕉呢？怎样做才显得有礼貌呢？” “你想吃香蕉吗？”我问叶列娜。“好吧”，她笑了笑，但并没试图从水果篮中去拿香蕉。“现在该怎么办呢？”我想。“你喜欢哪一个？”我犹犹豫豫地说。她指着其中一个香蕉说：“就那个吧。”由于一直想着俄罗斯人的礼节，我就摘下她所指的那个香蕉，剥去一半的皮，然后递给了她。叶列娜和德米特里脸上的笑容表明，我做得正确。这次经历之后，我常常告诉所有的人，在俄罗斯，为女士剥香蕉是一种表示彬彬有礼的作法。然而，当我第三次到俄罗斯时，有一天一个俄罗斯人客气地纠正了我的错误想法。“啊，不，格里戈里?达维多维奇，”一个俄罗斯人很得体地更正说：“在俄罗斯，一个男人为女士剥香蕉意味着他对她想入非非。”我简直无地自容，因为我一直在得意地向人们讲述我经历的这件我理解文化差异的趣闻。有些教训只有通过这种尴尬的方式才能吸取。那些有关文化差异的好心文章和讲座可能是害多利少，也许还并不像我说的这件事那样只是一件趣事而已。它们所讲述的就如同我所讲述的香蕉故事一样，往往有太多的普遍推论甚至是歪曲的看法。关于西班牙文化，我们经常听见这样一些泛泛而论的说法：西班牙人见面时距离靠得更近，较少对视，在一般谈话中身体接触较多，他们不大愿意参加集会。进行主观概括往往是危险的，尤其当这些概括还附加一些建议时更是如此，比如说：同西班牙人谈话时，要与他们靠近些，身体接触多一些，别指望他们参与，等等。 任何特定民族或特定文化内部的人们之间的差异常常要比群体间的差异大得多。教育、社会地位、宗教信仰、性格、信念、阅历、家庭的爱以及其它多种因素都会影响人的行为和文化。 对上班时和下班后哪些行为算是有礼貌的和恰当的这一问题，看法肯定是有分歧的。例如在一些文化里，“是的” 意味着“我听见你说的话了”而不是“我同意”。谈正事前的寒喧和问候的时间长短，对别人在旁边说自己不懂的外语的容忍程度，敬重妇女礼来衡量一个人是否礼貌（例如女性走到你的桌前你要站起身来，在公共汽车上要为老人让座等等），以及衣着的规矩等，都是可能是文化差异和传统的佐证。 在墨西哥，习惯上是刚到的人向其它早来的人打招呼。例如，当一个人来到一群就餐的人中间，他会说“请吃好”；在智利，女性通常会吻其他女性和男性的面颊来打招呼；在俄罗斯女性常常与其他女性朋友臂挎臂地行走。注意风俗习惯和文化差异能让来自另一种文化的人有机会更快的融入该文化或被认同，而忽略这些差异则可能让一个漫不经心的人陷入麻烦。由于存在文化和意识形态上的差异，所以了解一种文化中的习惯和生活方式是有好处的。加拿大的ODCnet网站记者阿伦?庞写道：“在研究跨文化差异中，我们不是研究个体，而是进行不同民族间的比较，因此我们是在比较两个正态分布曲线，所以概括是难免的。”另一名记者解释说，人们需要对事物进行分类描述。这些说法都完全正确，但是当我们按照这些概括性结论行事，而这些结论又是来自错误的观察时，危险就降临了。如果我们根据眼睛对视、人体间距离、身体接触和参与的兴趣等一类事物所作的一般推论来决定我们的行为，就可能产生严重的负面后果。Ex14. 1.embarrassed, 2.tutor, 3.potential, 4.hence, 5.yield, 6.affection, 7.appropriate, 8.presentation, 9.romantic, 10.recommendation Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one"s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do. 2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness. 3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed. 4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA. 5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.另附 翻译 满意就好

2d Role-play the conversation.Cindy: Hey, Helen, Letu2019s go! Weu2019re late!Helen: OK.Cindy: Do you have the baseball?Helen: Yes, I do. itu2019s in my bag.Cindy: And whereu2019s our baseball bat?Helen: Bill has it.Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket?Helen: Oh, no, I donu2019t. Itu2019s on the chair. Let me get it.Cindy: And your hat, too.Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Letu2019s go!2b Read the survey results in a school magazine and answer thequestion: Who has a soccer ball?Do You Have aSoccer Ball?Frank Brown:I donu2019t have a soccer ball, but mybrother Alan does. We go to the same school and we love soccer. We lay it atschool with our friends. Itu2019s relaxing.Gina Smith:Yes, I do. I have two soccer balls, threevolleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats. I love sports, but Idonu2019t play them u2013 I only watch them on TV!Wang Wei:No, I donu2019t. Soccer is difficult. I likeping-pong. Itu2019s easy for me. I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pongbats. After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates

Unit 1Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. ConsequentlyEx.8 Translate the following sentences into English.1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. At best he"s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.Unit 2Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined, 6.soptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend, 10.maskEx8. 1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. Staying up late will undermine one"s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4. The ambassador personally conveyed the president"s message to the premier. 5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.Unit 5Ex5. 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. contemporaries6. deceiving 7.exclusive 8. obstructing 9. captured 10. conscienceEx8. 1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5. Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.Unit 6Ex5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. aroused 5. identified6. confrontation 7. conflict 8. soaring 9. abandoned 10. professionalEx8. 1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2. Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.4. Despite the actors" wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

　The Unsung Heroes: What About Working Dads?　　On our first "date" after our twin daughters were born, my husband and I went to see the movie Toy Story. We enjoyed it, but afterward my husband asked, "Where was the dad?" At first, it seemed petty to criticize an entertaining family movie because of one small point. The more I thought about it, however, the more glaring an omission it seemed. Not only was dad not around, he wasn"t even mentioned - despite the fact that there was a baby in the family, so dad couldn"t have been that long gone. It was as if the presence- or absence - of a father is a minor detail, not even requiring an explanation.　　This is only one example of the media trend toward marginalizing fathers, which mirrors enormous social changes in the United States. David Blankenhorn, in his book Fatherless America, refers to this trend as the "unnecessary father" concept.　　We are bombarded by stories about the struggles of working mothers (as opposed to non-working mothers, I suppose). Meanwhile, a high proportion of media stories about fathers focus on abusive husbands or deadbeat dads. It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework (a claim that I find dubious anyway, because the definition of "housework" rarely includes cleaning the gutters, changing the oil in the car or other jobs typically done by men) or when they die. When Mr. Blankenhorn surveyed fathers about the meaning of the term "good family man," many responded that it was a phrase they only heard at funerals.　　One exception to the "unnecessary father" syndrome is the glowing media attention that at-home dads have received. I do not mean to imply that at-home dads do not deserve support for making this commitment. I only mean to point out the double standard at work when at-home dads are applauded while at-home mothers and breadwinner fathers are given little, if any, cultural recognition.

UNIT19(1) In spite of trade frictions, the US cannot do without China or vice versa.(2) If you find yourself working without efficiency, you"d better relax for awhile.(3) The speaker glanced around the audience this way and that before hestarted speaking.(4) My father"s opinion on my job change sounded to me like a warning.(5) The labor union agreed to give up a pay increase for the sake of more jobopportunities.11The Panda"s Weeping CryI"m one of the endangered species. I do not have many relatives left in this world, and that"s why people usually can only see us in the zoos. Although we are taken good care of and live comfortably there, we long for bushes in the mountains. As you know, we pandas are very critical about food. Young and fresh bamboo branches are our favorite. But sometimes bamboos would bloom and die. When this happens, many of us would have a hard time surviving and some may even die of hunger. Most people love us for what we are, but some still risk to hunt us for money and make us even rarer in the world. Please help us. We count on you!PASSAGE BThink about it(1) It is a goal set by Interface that the company will eliminate any negativeimpact Interface has on the environment by the year 2020.(2) We can start doing something first, then do something else. Only wheneveryone in our society is involved can we expect to transform our entire system into a sustainable one.翻译归零使命雷·C·安德森（1934年7月28日—2011年8月8日）——是全球最大的商业和住宅用拼块式地毯制造商之一——英特飞有限公司的创始人和董事长。他因在“工业生态和可持续发展方面表现出的先进和发展的立场而闻名于环保界”。“如果有其存在，就必然有其可能，”落基山研究所智囊团的联合创始人和首席科学家艾1/7默里·洛文斯如此断言道。他说的正是我的公司。我敢说，当十四年前我描述我的志向，要把英特飞公司变成它今天正在呈现的模样时，各位实业家同人都认为我的雄心壮志根本不可能实现。事实上，一个主要竞争对手的总裁当时就瞪着我说：“雷，你是一个梦想家。”然而，正如艾默里所说，“如果有其存在......”今天存在的这个“不可能”是一家（在能源和原材料方面）高度依赖石油的地毯制造商，从1996年至今将温室气体净排放量减少了88%（以实打实的吨数计），用水量减少了79%，而销售额却反而增加了三分之二，收益翻了一番。英特飞于1994年开始完成一项使命，力争“成为首家生态实业公司，通过自己的所作所为向整个实业界全方位地展现可持续性发展的理念：涵盖人员、生产过程、产品、利润、地点等各个方面。”我们对持续性发展的定义是：我们这家高度依赖石油的公司，坚持其运营只从地球获取可以自然而快速再生的资源，并且不对生态造成危害。通过消除浪费，我们已经累计降低了3亿7千2百万美元的成本，正在向2020年力争达到零浪费的完美目标迈进。我们对浪费的定义是：凡是不能给客户带来价值的花费都是浪费。这一定义雄心勃勃地转化为行动理念：做任何事情都要一开始就做对，而且每次如此。我们甚至把依然取自化石燃料的能源也定义为浪费，并作为要消除的对象。通过减少浪费而获得的补偿确实起了关键性作用，有助于英特飞（其实也包括所有公司）达到可持续发展目标；如果我们不这样重新定义化石燃料能源，我们就不可能最终实现可持续发展的目标。听上去有些不可思议？请记住，“如果有其存在......”的确，我们的烟囱烟雾腾腾，我们的管道污水喷涌，我们的废料堆积如山——所有这一切都完全合法——这是我们生意兴隆的确凿证据。这就说明有业可就，订单滚滚而来，产品源源出厂，以及利润存入银行。所有这一切都因消费者提的一个问题而改变：“英特飞对环境有何贡献？”这个问题我们以前闻所未闻，更无法交出满意的答案。对于一个善待消费者的公司而言，这是难以交代的。为寻求答案，还有决意给消费者提供一个可信、可见和可考量的结果并承担明晰的责任，我们踏上了征途。2/7将一个处于鼎盛时期的赢利企业拆卸分解，从商业的角度看合理吗？仅消除浪费这一项行动，以及13年来因此而节约下来的3亿7千2百万美元的成本，不仅抵消而且超出了我们在追求持续发展目标方面的投资和花费总额。我们现在将此目标命名为“归零使命”：到2020年实现对环境的零影响。“归零使命”使这个可持续性发展的实业案例得以发展，并变得清澈透明。成本下降了，并非上升了，一个虚构的理念就此打破，让我们看到在环境和经济之间并非必然就是择此伤彼的虚假选择。令人惊讶的是，这一创举产生了一个更好的商业模式，找到了一个可获取更大利润，并且收入更加合法的更好的途径。这种模式在激烈残酷的市场竞争中击败了它的所有对手，却并不以伤害地球或后代的利益为代价。相反，这种模式将地球和尚未出生的后代纳入一种三赢的关系。作为证明，英特飞的股价四年内从2美元攀升至20美元，公司也从产业史上影响最深、持续最久的经济衰退中脱险而出。如果没有可持续性发展的极大推动，我们也许无法在这场经济衰退中存活下来。但是，怎样从全局来看呢？英特飞的历程能给我们带来什么启迪？一个可持续发展的社会要想久远维系，就需要全方位地、彻头彻尾地对工业体系进行庞大的、由道德驱动的重新设计，这要由同样庞大的思想认识转变来启动，即一次改变一个想法、一个机构、一项技术、一座建筑、一家公司、一所大学的课程、一个社区、一个地区、一个行业，直到整个体系转变成为一个可持续发展的，在道德准则上能与地球生态系统和谐相处的体系，这才是所有的生物，乃至文明本身完全赖以生存的基础。即使一个人，你本人，也能在你的机构中发挥作用。关键是：行动起来先做一件事，接着再做另一件。121. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B131. indicating the use of a lot of a particular thinge.g. The labor-intensive products such as shoes, clothes, toys, hardware and so on, come primarily from small enterprises.As agriculture has become more knowledge-intensive, farmers have greatly improved output with less land and labor.3/72. without a particular thinge.g. As the punishment for drunk driving is getting more severe, the sale of alcohol-free beer is on the rise.Part of the attraction to the island is that tourists can buy imported goods there at duty-free prices.3. having a very close and friendly relationshipe.g. Our client-intimate service contributes much to the growth of the company.The GPS is designed in a user-intimate approach, and you can easily find your way just by a few touches on its screen.4. partner or associate in an activity or jobe.g. As the proud co-sponsor of the conference, we come not only to offer our support, but also share our experience.Penn, co-author of National Food And Agriculture Policy, has served for three years as a senior economist at the United States Department of Agriculture.5. in a better, faster or further waye.g. For the first time, smartphones have out-sold PCs in terms of number of units in the first quarter of this year.Using keywords in the title of your blog posts helps out-rank others in search engines.141.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5. A 6.D 7.A 8.C15(1) Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production,we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled.(2) We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at theexpense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive the deepest recession in the history.16(1) from bad to worse(2) loss of hope(3) fuels like petroleum and coal.(4) very dry(5) a movement away from a place17(1) 。4/7(2) 代沟明显表现在消费上：年轻人什么都会去买，而老年人则喜欢节俭。(3)(4)(5) 麦肯立博士竭尽全力唤起公众对严峻的环保问题的关注(6)(7) 她在演讲中用了许多术语，听众听得莫名其妙。(8)184.DS People of all ages, in fact, are learning how to walk again.3.DS Small cars, rather than huge gas-gulpers, are winning sales.5.CS More and more Americans are beginning to treasure the limited energy supply in their daily life.2.DS More and more people are riding buses and forming car pools to help reduce consumption of fuel, with some of the larger cities putting new push behind efforts to develop rapid-transit systems.1.TS Recent awareness of the energy shortage in America has brought the bicycle into renewed popularity191. Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues today. Cars and factories release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere each year. These gases trap heat and make our atmosphere warmer and warmer. If we do not start to do something about it right now, we will suffer growing consequences such as loods and droughts, and vast coastal areas will be under water.2. Plastic wastes are becoming a serious environmental problem. Plasticproducts, such as bags, containers, boxes, etc. have brought us convenience, but they have also brought disastrous problems to our environment. As it is difficult to dispose of plastic wastes, they will pile up on the earth for tens, or even hundreds of years. Besides, plastics are the cause of many deaths ofanimals and fish because they mistake them for food. We must find a solution to plastic pollution before our earth is covered with plastics.20

大学体验英语综合教程2的课后习题答案默认分类 2010-04-09 14:06:22 阅读8272 评论7 字号：大中小 订阅UNIT1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.atlarge, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at P21 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B 13.1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.infact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up UNIT2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C 4.1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.setup, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A 13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered, 6.soured, 7.concept, 8.balance, 9.discount, 10.discipline 14. 1.paidoff, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks toUNIT3P58 3.1. A; 2. B; 3. B; 4. C; 5. D 4.1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items 6. define 7.image 8. concerned 9. belongings 10.necessities 5.1. step back 2.identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed offP64 12. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B 13. 1. economic 2.estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize 6. motivate 7. created 8.distribute 9. concerning 10.abuse 14.1. by name 2. identify(her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) actionUNIT4P78 3. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B; 4. B; 5. A 4.1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded 6. collision 7. lowered8. beamed 9. scatter 10.destruction 5. 1. combedthrough 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on boardP84 12. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1.wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation 6. giant 7.steer 8. knelt 9. leaped 10.slammed 14.1.as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for5. put awayUNIT5P98 3. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D; 4. C; 5.A 4. 1. was sinking2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8.reasonably 9. have perceived 10.extended 5.1. took a deepinterest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of P104 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A 13. 1. bound 2.sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval6. shift 7. emphasize 8. undergo 9. invincible 10.appearance 14. 1. set out2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to UNIT6p118 3. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.B 4. 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interview6. survey 7. exclusive 8. storage 9. observed 10.cover 5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times5. turn ... around P124 12. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C 13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3.combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle6. balance 7.approach 8. solutions 9. miserable 10.deserves 14.1. out ofreach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and errorUNIT7P138 3. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C, 4.D, 5.B 4. 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5.gross 5.1.brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature P144 12. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T 13. 1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly 6.regularly 7. grip 8. pinching 9. scraped 10.crawl 14. 1. on the phone 2. as a result of 3. back and forth 4. aroundthe corner 5. hold ontoUNIT8P158 3. 1.B, 2.A, 3.D, 4.A, 5.C 4.1.adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5.urban 6. potential 7. continual 8. infecting 9.threat 10. updated5. 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3.In the back of (his) mind 4. as a matter of course 5. cleaning up P165 12. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete 6. dread 7.swear 8. were spared 9. protection 10.dumb 14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get ridof 5. poured into

Unit 20 This just in…Vocabulary TaskAnswers1. Teen pregnancy is causing concern among doctors.2. the mayor will promote stricter gun laws to reduce crime.3. Many modern families are single-parent households.4. Experts say that crime among young people is caused by violence in movies.5. Teachers say more money is needed for education.6. A famous rock star is being treated for drug addiction.7. Children are under pressure to succeed at a young age.8. The police are against lowering the drinking age.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. gun laws 3. drinking age2. modern families 4. drug addiction2 Second ListeningAnswers1. banning guns2. having children without being married3. the cause for lower numbers of drunk driving accidents4. how to deal with drug addictsScript1. A: Oh, no, not again! Another high school shooting.B: You"ve got to be kidding!A: Nope. According to this article in the newspaper, five people were hurt. I think it"s about time we banned guns, don"t you?B: Well, I"m for stricter laws, but if you ban guns, only criminals will have guns. Besides, the Constitution gives us the right to own them.A: Yeah, but how many lives do we have to lose before we realize it"s not a good law?2. A: Oh, my gosh, that Medusa is having another baby and she"s not even married.B: Oh, grandma, you"re still living in the dark ages. What"s wrong with that? Lots of people are having kids without getting married.A: Yes, well, it"s people like her that cause it. They make terrible role models for the younger generations.B: I suppose you don"t agree with people living together before marriage, either!A: I certainly don"t. people just don"t seem to have the family values they did when I was young.3. A: This is good news. It says that the number of drunk driving accidents has gone down.B: Good! Maybe they"ll lower the drinking age now.A: You"re not serious, are you? I think the reason accidents have decreased is that they"ve raised the age limit.B: Uuh-uh, no. I think it"s because of taxes on alcohol. It"s gotten so expensive. No one can afford to drink anymore.A: Yeah, that"s it.4. A: My gosh! They want to spend my tax dollars on another drug treatment center!B: I think that"s great! Our town really needs that.A: What do you mean? If these people had jobs they wouldn"t be doing drugs.B: Most of these people do have jobs, and good ones. Addiction is a disease that needs to be treated by professionals.A: Whatever! I still think they should get a job!Real World Listening1 PredictAnswers1. Parents are hurting their children by pushing them before they are ready.2. Kids will not work hard without a little pressure (they will watch TV and play games if left alone).3. Kids who can do what they want may develop abilities in that area.2 Get the main ideasAnswersChristina: Parents should not pressure their kids.Eric: Kids need a little pressure to succeed.Julia: Parents should encourage children to excel at something the children like.ScriptTeacher: So, what do you think about parents putting too much pressure on their kids? Should they pressure them? Let"s hear some of your opinions. Anybody? Christina?Christina: I see lots of parents trying to teach their kids to read before they go to school. They should just let their kids play and have fun before they start school. If the kids don"t start reading or whatever early, they"ll feel bad, like they let down their parents. They"re only hurting their children by pushing them to learn before they"re ready.Teacher: Good idea. Eric, how about you?Eric: You know, parents want what"s best for their children. I mean, kids need their parents to make decisions for them at such a young age. Without a little push from their parents, kids just sit in front of their Tv sets or their computer games all day. So I think parents should pressure their kids a little, but be sensitive to their needs, too. I mean, they should let them play some of the time!Teacher: Great idea. How about you, Julia?Julia: Maybe If they just let the kids do some of what they want and then encourage them to get better at it…and excel at the things they like.Teacher: All great ideas. Now let"s get into our groups and discuss this.Her voice is very pleasingIt was difficult for her to accept the truth.We had to pay a big proportion of our wages in tax.

如果你想在大学期间减肥，你需要调整心态并且制定一个如何利用课余时间来达到目标的计划。你只需要做到以下简单的几个步骤就可以了：If you want to lose weight while you are in college, you need to adjust your mind and make a plan for how you can spend your spare time achieving your goals. You just have to do the following simple steps:首先也是最重要的一点：调整心态。记得大学是一个非常重大的转变。你也只是正在尝试转变自己的吃饭习惯，使它适合大学时期的你。The first and most important thing is to adjust your attitude. Remember, college is a big change. You"re just trying to change your eating habits and make it suitable for you in college.第二点，不要把自己跟大学中的其他人相比，否则你无法调整自己的心态来维持健康的饮食习惯。Second, don"t compare yourself with other people in college, or you can"t adjust your mind to maintain healthy eating habits.最后，你要找到一个适合自己的运动习惯。不运动的话减肥是很困难的。运动不仅仅会让你更佳自信，还可以提高你的整体精力和身体健康，每周只需要花几个小时就好了。Finally, you need to find a good exercise habit for you. Losing weight is difficult if you don"t exercise. Exercise will not only make you feel better about yourself, but it will also improve your overall energy and health. It will take only a few hours a week to do so.虽然说在大学期间追求好身材是个非常明智的决定，不要让你的节食目标限制了你享受大学生活。Although it"s a wise decision to pursue good shape during college, don"t let your diet limit your enjoyment of College life.希望我的回答能对你有所帮助～个人英语学习小频道：http://i.youku.com/i/UNDY3MTMwMDk4OA==?spm=a2hzp.8244740.0.0

unit 1passage A1 He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2 Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to know about the latest developments in this field.3 Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were / What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.4 Talking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all. There was full confidence on every one"s face.5 To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their classpassage B1 I"ve found myself having great interest in spoken English.2 Driving on the highway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China"s highway system in recent years3 I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time.4 Three years has passed, and the final moment has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country. 5 I know a lot of people who can"t wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country. unit 2passage A1 His life experiences have always been playing an big role in his academic career.2 The restaurant has recently extended its opening hours / business hours.3 I"ve just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.4 With the wide use of email, the issue of spam has drawn much concern.5 In traditional / conventional education there are more limitations on communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online educationpassage B1 Jim had no intention of arguing / to argue with him, since it"s obvious who was right and who was wrong.2 To my surprise, it was the chance meeting with Prof. Wilson that later on afforded me an opportunity to study at his university as an exchange student3 Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms to meet the students" needs at the highest possible level.4 The development of information technology has begun to have profound effects on all aspects of social life.5 We have no doubt that, with his high level of English, he will surely have an excellent performance in the university-wide English speech contest.unit 3passage A1 Something is wrong with the piano, but I can"t put my finger on what it is.2 Apart from being too large, the trousers don"t match my jacket, either.3 I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4 He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5 Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal.passage B1 You can"t get to the island other than by boat.2 Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.3 The media are playing an increasing role in leading clothing fashions.4 I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.5 Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.unit 5passage A1 The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2 Somehow she could sense her mother"s deep concern though she was far away from home.3 The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4 He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5 She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.passage B1 The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.2 He"d like to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.3 For Americans, it"s hard to imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4 They came to the conclusion that it"ll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather because it will last longer.5 These days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.unit 7passage A1 The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2 Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.3 It"s one of the most desirable jobs available to a man without higher education.4 Doing research can spur undergraduate students" independent thinking and effective learning.5 The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken backgroundspassage B1 The new era calls for creativity among the work force, rather than just loyalty to the employer.2 The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.3 Haier"s success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated worldwide.4 The joint venture has established a goal of increasing the total sales of this year by 50%5 I"ve tried to stop smoking several times, but it"s really difficult for me to quit smoking for good.

接受转基因食品是因为其价格以及高性价比上，以此减少食品的购买成本，而不接受转基因食品则是因为转基因食品的健康饮食问题，可能会对人体健康有一定的影响。从某些方面来看，如果我可以同时负担起转基因和非转基因食品，我会选择非转基因食品，非转基因食品已经被食用了更长时间，从贴近自然的角度出发，如果我有钱，我会选择非转基因食品，这类食品在美国的价格大概是转基因食品的两倍以上。如果我负担不起非转基因食品，我可以毫不困难地选择转基因食品，人虽然有倾向去选择所谓的高级货，但是不能完全被这种东西给束缚住了，商家最会利用大众这种向往“高级”的思想并从中牟利了。奥巴马会不会吃转基因食品，我可以很负责地告诉你——基本不会，不过他小时候是否有吃过，我可就说不好了。有钱人多出来的钱都是干嘛的，就是用来买这种舒心的，我从来不指望现在就能过上奥巴马品质的生活，给我的孩子提供奥巴马级别的帮助，那不是痴人说梦么，那说好的人人平等呢，麻烦你帮我问问奥巴马我的平等到哪去了。因此对于转基因食品来看，接受或者不接受完全是通过自己的经济能力出发所决定的，转基因食品其危害也并没有落实，因此这个问题是一个多选题。

Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother EarthRead and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…withPassage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2Passage A Einstein"s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage B The Wake-up Call from StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete 141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete 71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. under…umbrellaPassage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. ImageRead and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete 141. beat…expectation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basis大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete 71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete 131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete 141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete 71. resorted to2. racking one"s brain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage B Returning to CollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete 141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left off大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In CairoRead and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete 71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled aboutPassage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be shelteredRead and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7Passage A Agony from EcstasyRead and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete 71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage B Drug WarriorsRead and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a major operation/a big day4. had failed to do a good job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7. smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a complete victory10. they will eventually winRead and complete 131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligenceRead and complete 141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete 71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage B Yes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete 141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to 5. takes a stand

The teacher discussed with Jim, _____problems was poor study habits. 选项: b、 one of whose 他的问题之一是He boasted to be able to drive a car ,but ___fact ,he has no drive license. 选项:c、 in ，in fact事实上，固定搭配This problem is too difficult so that I plan to set it ____ first and work out the rest . 选项:c、 aside ，set aside放一边His family is just making ends meet .It means the family is ______. 选项:b、 poor ，make ends meet收支相抵Our cooperation is ___the basis of mutual trust and confidence. 选项:a、on ，on ... basis (=on the basis of) 以...为根据, 在...基础上The rise of electricity charge adds ____our burden. 选项:c、 to ，add to增添/加We elected him as our representative of this region because he is believed to be able to speak _____ our interest. 选项: a、for ，speak for 代表...讲话, 为辩护 He gave _____came to the door a winning smile. 选项:a、whoever =anyone whoc、 no matter who 不能引导名词性从句I am going outside now._____, do you want me to buy something? 选项:a、by the way 顺便问一下/说一下b、 in the way 挡路，碍事c、 on the way 在路上d、 in this way 用这种方法Their task _____,they went home. 选项:b、 having been fulfilled 独立主格

Unit 11．随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。 With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2．他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3．闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.4．说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。At best he"s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5．我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway.Unit 21．要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2．至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定他是否会接收她和她的小孩。As for her father ,she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3．晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。Staying up late will undermine one"s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4．大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。The ambassador personally conveyed the president"s message to the premier.5．这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看到的一切都告诉警方。The girl decided to open up and told the police what she had seen.Unit 31．理个发他就要收500元，简直不可思议。It is simply incredible for him to charge $500 for a haircut.2．人民赋予你权力，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。You are granted the privilege by people,so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3．天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。The weather forecast is important so that we can decide when to launch out.4．炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, so people had a strong feeling that the war was coming. 5．即使你没分钟看3页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。Even though you read three pages per minute ,you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.Unit 41．我爷爷虽然70岁了，但他的爱好广泛，从下国际象棋到爬山，多种多样。My grandfather"s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old.2．真奇怪，汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃。Surprisingly,Tom"s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3．他大公无私的精神和天赋是他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get. 4．你如何解释他的那个怪梦？What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?5．我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里。The brand-new car our boss has just brought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour. Unit 51．他们乘坐的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.2．在会上，双方展开了激烈的争论。改革派提出许多改革措施，而保守派则反对提出的改革建议。At the meeting , the two sides had a hot debate . The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3．从长远看，我们必须学习更多的科技知识，除了掌握主修的专业之外，懂得计算机、英语和驾驶是我们工作中必不可少的。In the long run , we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers ,English and driving is necessary for our work.4．为练成完美的体形，她每周做四次健身操。She dose gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5．每天早晨，一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。Every morning in the park , some old people are doing physical exercises there , chatting with each other at the same time .Unit 61．她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时代。She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2．试验表明，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误要少。Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3．球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是因为他们自身的成功，而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。 Ball game fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement , but through their connection to a tean that wins.4．尽管演员的演技高超，这部长达3小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们。Despite the actors" wonderful acting , the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5．王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。Professor Wang is the only doctor whom I can rely on to save my son.Unit 71．虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力，但他的成功至少部分是由于他运气好。Although he said he had done a lot for the case , his success was at least in part due to luck.2．叫要讨论的议题非常关键，因为它将决定很多人的未来。The issue to be discussed is critical , because it will determine the future of many people.3．我将尽量避免将我的观点强加于别人。I"ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4．在那种情况下，很少有人能够正视自己性格上的缺点。Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in that case.5．大学生活被称为人的一生中最美丽的阶段。College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one"s life. Unit 81．无论我们遇到什么样的困难，我们都应该想办法克服它。No matter what difficulties we come across , we should try our best to overcome them.2．尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德。Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.3．今天，各行各业的人都在努力提高自己的知识水平，以便跟上时代的发展。Today , people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of the time .4．孩子们特别喜欢卡通片。Children have a fancy for cartoons.5．考虑到他们缺乏经验，这工作他们做的不错。Given that they are lacking in experience , they have done a good job.

超全类型的呵呵～～～ 大学体验英语3----翻译 by G &B PASSAGE A 1 How did the war ,which brought terrible disasters to mankind,impact on such a poet. 2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again. 3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated. 4 Acting before thinking often results in failure.so we should think before we leap. 5 The time for talking is past.wemust take a positive action to protect our environment Passage b 1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents. 2. She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true. 3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy. 5. I figure he"ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me. UNIT2 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack. 2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator 3.Whike I admit that there are problems,I do not think these problem can not be saved. 4.His firsh debate on TVmade a deep impression on the audience . 5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. 1.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释. 2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选. 3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决. 4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象. 5.一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的. 1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。 The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine. 2. 尽管他已经退休5年了，但他在学术界仍然很活跃。 It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic circles. 3. 如果确实在经济上有困难，你可以申请助学金。 If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan. 4. 这位科学家研制这种新材料达10年之久才有了突破。 This scientist had worked hard at this new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end. 5. 世界上主要的几家飞机制造公司正竭力制造飞得更快，更远的飞机，以争得更大的市场。 The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market. UNIT3 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1.Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2.I have bought so many new books this year that it is realy difficult for me to keep count of them . 3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to eclebrate her birthday. 4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5.We bought a car cust last month which was registered under my name. 1.思想是通过语言来表达的. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清. 3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 伟人能以人格的力量来控制他人。 A great man can dominate others by force of character. 2. 根据最新报道，中国旅游者去一些东南亚国家旅游无需再申请入境签证。 According to the latest report, Chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some southeast Asian countries. 3. 从信封的颜色来看，这封信可能来自一位女性。 The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a women. 4. 虽然火车的速度比不上飞机，很多人还是愿意坐火车。 Trains can"t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train. 5. 一旦人们看到这种管理模式确实有效，就更有可能接受它。 People are much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ UNIT4 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1、这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。 In 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album. 2、冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会增加了。 Task a risk ,and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase. 3、科学家正积极研究治愈爱滋 病（AIDS）的良方。 Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a AIDS killer. 4、现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。 Now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse. 5、一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。 Some people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 乔治对中国文化着了迷，决定去一所夜校学习中文。 George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school. 2. 记者们获悉戴安娜（Diana）要来本市访问的消息，迅速赶到机场去获取新闻。 The reporters got wind of Diana"s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news. 3. 经过两个月的不懈努力，警方终于在一个南方城市找到了罪犯的踪迹。 After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city. 4. 两家公司已经原则上达成协议实施这项计划。 The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project. 5. 如果你们的质量没有实质性的增长，我认为你们在市场上不会有什么竞争力。 If your quality isn"t improving for real, I don"t think you will be competitive in the market. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ unit5 passageA------------by G &B 1、知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。 It"s one thing to understand the principle ,it"s another thing to put it into practice. 2、据报道，慢跑（jogging）可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。 It"s reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack. 3、根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元和英镑的比值。 Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey. 4、这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。 The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there. 5、不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。 I"m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him. 1. 他饮酒过量，对身体不好。 He drinks more wine than is good for his health. 2. 他知道这时父母亲都在急切地等着他回家过年。 He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year. 3. 招我们喜欢的不仅是他的聪明，还有他的幽默。 What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor. 4. 这位国际知名导演拍摄的最新影片结果是彻底的失败。 The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure. 5. 有些年轻人似乎对一切事情都缺乏耐心。 It seems that some youngsters don"t have patience with anything. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ UNIT6 PASSAGE A------------by G &B 1、他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。 He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that he had seen a better day when he was a young. 2、他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。 H e has a strong sense of responsibility ,and that"s why he is chosen to take control of this project. 3、不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。 Wherever you go ,be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good idea to know about the place as much as you can . 4、我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。 Let"s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5、事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。 In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children"s health, and adults" health for that matter. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 为什么人们要在旅行上花费这么多的时间和金钱呢？ Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling? 2. 乘飞机旅行既快又安全，难怪是旅行者的首选。 Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers. 3. 我们学校的大部分学生都选了网页设计这门课，计算机中心里白天晚上都挤满了人。 Most of the students in my collage have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night. 4. 我一直梦想着朋友遍天下。多亏了网络，我的梦想终于实现了。 It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true. 5. 网上免费的信息，方便的交流，诱人的游戏，对于他这就是互联网的一切。 Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what the Internet is all about. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Unit 7------------by G &B 1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。 A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, "if they only knew. 2. 当我第一次驾机飞上蓝天时，我终于美梦成真。 My dream came true when I first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane. 3. 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。 The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4. 大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。 Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn"t care about a thing. 5. 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。 I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that"s not something that everyone gets. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 随着战争的开始，接踵而来的便是为期十年的屠杀和毁灭。 With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction. 2. 我们将继续从事我们一直在从事的事业。 We shall continue to do what we have always been doing. 3. 他们大多数人从头一天早上起就一直在干。今晚他们仍然谁也睡不成。 Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonight either. 4. 李明是土生土长的成都人。他仍然记得以前在四合院(quadrangle)里生活的情景。 Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a/the quadrangle. 5. 你怎么竟敢在光天化日之下如此残忍地虐待一个幼小的儿童？ How dare you treat a young child in such a cruel manner in broad daylight? @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ 1. 同这个案件相比，最近几个月的盗窃事件不值得一提。 he thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case . 2. 那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年，但他还是摆脱不了负疚感。 Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can"t shake away the guilty feeling. 3. 尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议，董事会的成员们似乎没有认真考虑。 Though we had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn"t appear to take it seriously. 4. 周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的，但这并没有使村民们想起保护环境的重要性。 The bare hills around haven"t reminded the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment. 5. 办公室里可能再不会响起他那爽朗的笑声了。 It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again. @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@------------by G &B 1. 为了所有在场的人，也为了我们的下一代，只要有和平的机会，我们就必须利用它。 As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of our younger generation as well as for all the people present here. 2. 他们历史性的握手打开了和平之门，标志着暴力的结束。 The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence. 3. 我们应尽一切可能与企图破坏和平进程的人作斗争，迫使他们停止从事恐怖活动。 We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism. 4. 虽然他的和平政策得到了广泛的支持，然而和平事业仍然充满了艰难困苦。 Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain. 5. 就我而言，我要和所有与这个项目有关的人进行接触，以制定一个最佳方案。 In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the best scheme.

　　nit 1　　无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？　　在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到—— 尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。　　新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。　　职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。　　这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。　　我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要 —— 似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。　　更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征” —— 就像一辆名贵的汽车，只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样，家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱，许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要，这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。　　目前，研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩 —— 因此对整个社会 —— 带来严重的问题。然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。　　作为一个社会，我们需要认识到对于孩子来说，父亲是与母亲同等重要的，不仅仅在经济支持上，而且在感情依靠、教育和纪律训导方面都是如此。我们仅仅意识到没有父亲是一个问题是不够的，也不能只是站在坟墓旁边哀悼“顾家好男人”的去世，随后又找一个人来替代他（请问一问已失去父亲的人，这是否可能）。我们必须承认我们是如何贬低了父道的价值，我们必须努力向男人们显示，他们在孩子们的生活中是多么不可缺少，多么重要。　　那些每天都在努力去爱和支撑他们的家庭，力求做一个顾家好男人的父亲，那些无名英雄，需要我们的承认，他们所付出的一切需要我们的感谢，因为他们值得我们的认同和感激　　Passage A　　Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility　　6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently　　Ex6. 1. refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. help up …as　　Ex.8 Translate the following sentences into English.　　1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.　　2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.　　3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.　　4. At best he"s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.　　5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.

Care for Our Mother Earth -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dr. McKinley of Awareness Magazine interviews a group of experts on environmental issues.) Dr. McKinley: What do you think is the biggest threat to the environment today? Aman Motwane: The biggest threat to our environment today is the way we, as human beings, see our environment. How we see our environment shapes our whole world. Most of us see everything as independent from one another. But the reality is that everything is part of one interconnected, interrelated whole. For example, a tree may appear isolated, but in fact it affects and is affected by everything in its environment — sunshine, rain, wind, birds, minerals, other plants and trees, you, me. The tree shapes the wind that blows around it; it is also shaped by that wind. Look at the relationship between the tree and its environment and you will see the future of the tree. Most of us are blind to this interconnectedness of everything. This is why we don"t see the consequences of our actions. It is time for each of us to open our eyes and see the world as it really is — one complete whole where every cause has an effect. Dr. McKinley: Hello Dr. Semkiw. In your research, what environmental issues do you find most pressing? Walter Semkiw: Two environmental issues that we find most pressing are deforesting and global warming. Mankind has now cut down half of the trees that existed 10,000 years ago. The loss of trees upsets the ecosystem as trees are necessary to build topsoil, maintain rainfall in dry climates, purify underground water and to convert carbon dioxide to oxygen. Trees bring water up from the ground, allowing water to evaporate into the atmosphere. The evaporated water then returns as rain, which is vital to areas that are naturally dry. Areas downwind of deforested lands lose this source of rainfall and transform into deserts. Global warming results from the burning of fossil fuels, such as petroleum products, resulting in the release of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gasses then resulting in the trap heat, resulting in warming of our atmosphere. Dr. McKinley: Mr. Nacson, thanks for participating all the way from Australia! What do you suggest the readers of Awareness Magazine can do to help the environmental problem? Leon Nacson: The simplest way to help the environment is not to impact on it. Tread as lightly as you can, taking as little as possible, and putting back as much as you can. Dr. McKinley: What is your specific area of concern regarding the current and future state of the environment? Leon Nacson: Air and water pollution are our Number One priorities. It is hard to understand that we are polluting the air we breathe and the water we drink. These are two elements that are not inexhaustible, and we must realize that once we reach the point of no return, there will be nothing left for future generations. Dr. McKinley: Mr. Desai, what an honor it is to have this opportunity to interview you. Can you please share your wisdom with our readers and tell us where you see the environmental crisis heading? Amrit Desai: We are not separate from the problem. We are the problem. We live divided lives. On one hand, we ask industries to support our greed for more and more conveniences, comfort and possessions. We have become addicted consumers, which causes industrial waste. At the same time, we ignore our connection between our demands and the exploitation of Mother Earth. When we are greedy for more than what we need for our well being, we always abuse the resources of our body and the earth. We are nurtured by the healthy condition of Mother Earth. In humans, if the mother is ailing, the child suffers. We are the cause of the ailing planet and we are the victims. Dr. McKinley: In closing, I thank all of the participants. I have learned a great deal about what I can do as an individual to help the environment. I hope these interviews encourage the readers of Awareness Magazine to take action and develop your own strategy. Too many of us just sit back and say "I"ll let the experts deal with it." Meanwhile, we are killing the planet. My aim of this interview is to show how one person can make a difference. Thanks to all for offering your wisdom.

Unit1 PassageA1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.PssageB1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(in one"s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that)The big project engages us so much that we can"t manage to take a holiday this year.5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as)Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit2PassageA1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, you"d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)We couldn"t have finished the experiment so soon without John"s help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boatPassageB1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)。(in one"s case)I"m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I"ll make an exception in your case.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误。(learn a lesson from)He has learned his lesson from the failure and won"t repeat the mistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)I have great faith in your ability — I"m sure you"ll succeed.4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛。(even though)Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。(find oneself doing)I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit3PassageA1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead)You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother"s lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in one"s quest for)We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.PassageB1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit4PassageA1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)I enjoyed her new book though it"s not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)Never before have I met such a kind person.PassageB.公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slow down)The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3.请勿践踏草地。(get off)Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(make one"s way)He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5.值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)Luckily, Steve didn"t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5PassageA1.我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(from a...standpoint)We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. 她没有什么爱好 —— 除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)She hasn"t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)Since you can"t answer the question, perhaps we"d better ask someone elsePassageB1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车(brake)，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitch forward)All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(break through; obstacle)This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soon after)The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.在过去不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(no matter)My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(break down)Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6PassageA1.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot)It"s a difficult job, but I"d like to have a shot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素(vitamin)。(It is not until...that)It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.很明显，自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因。(crisis)Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country"s economic crisisPassageB1.我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(ups and downs)Our marriage is happy but we"ve had many ups and downs.2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自己讲得太多。(be inclined to)Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。(work out)The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.与他促膝长谈之后，她的怀疑消失了。(melt away)After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.5.目前我们没有职位空缺 (vacancy)，但我们肯定会记住您的申请。(keep in mind)We have no vacancies now, but we"ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7PassageA1. 他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)We"d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he"ll be able to go on holiday with us.3. 他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)He"s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.诸如打电话，听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(take up)Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary"s time.PassageB1他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住一起。（go off）They sold there house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2---你下星期这个时候会干什么？ ---还是像平常一样干活。（will be doing）----What will you be doing this time next week?---I"ll be working as usual.3他既聪明又勤奋，不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作。（before long）He was intelligent and hard-working ang before long took over the editing of the magazine.4你话还没说完别人就挂断电话，难道你不恼火吗？（hang up）Don"t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5让他们感到恐惧的是，他们的房顶着火了。（to one"s horror）To there horror, the roof of there house caught fire.Unit8PassageA1.为了追求更为健康的饮食，人们现在比过去吃鱼多。(in pursuit of)In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.2.我们需要在坏天气到来之前叫人把屋顶修一修。(set in)We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3.这种疾病正在蔓延，所有儿童都有被传染的危险。(at risk)The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4.信息通过电话线从一台电脑传到另一台电脑。(transmit)The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5.杰克是个相当好的赛跑运动员。他在大多数情况下都能获胜。(more often than not)Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.PassageB1.如果你删掉50个字，我们就可以把整个故事排在一页纸上。(delete)If you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.2.由那位著名拳击手亲笔签名(signature)的拳击手套正在展出。(bear)On display were boxing gloves which bore the famous boxer"s signature.3.我们想不通他怎么会干出那样的傻事。(figure out, dumb)We can"t figure out why he did such a dumb thing.4.约翰逊一家对我很好，使我感到就像他们家的一员。(feel like)The Johnsons were very kind to me. They made me feel like one of the family.5.他们说，想就合同的细节和你谈谈。(in connection with)They say they want to talk to you in connection with the details of the contract

超全类型的呵呵～～～大学体验英语3----翻译 by G &BPASSAGE A 1 How did the war ,which brought terrible disasters to mankind,impact on such a poet.2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4 Acting before thinking often results in failure.so we should think before we leap.5 The time for talking is past.wemust take a positive action to protect our environmentPassage b1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy.5. I figure he"ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.UNIT2 PASSAGE A------------by G &B1.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3.Whike I admit that there are problems,I do not think these problem can not be saved.4.His firsh debate on TVmade a deep impression on the audience .5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.1.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释.2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.5.一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.2. 尽管他已经退休5年了，但他在学术界仍然很活跃。It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic circles.3. 如果确实在经济上有困难，你可以申请助学金。If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.4. 这位科学家研制这种新材料达10年之久才有了突破。This scientist had worked hard at this new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end.5. 世界上主要的几家飞机制造公司正竭力制造飞得更快，更远的飞机，以争得更大的市场。The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market.UNIT3 PASSAGE A------------by G &B1.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2.I have bought so many new books this year that it is realy difficult for me to keep count of them .3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to eclebrate her birthday.4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5.We bought a car cust last month which was registered under my name.1.思想是通过语言来表达的.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@1. 伟人能以人格的力量来控制他人。A great man can dominate others by force of character.2. 根据最新报道，中国旅游者去一些东南亚国家旅游无需再申请入境签证。According to the latest report, Chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some southeast Asian countries.3. 从信封的颜色来看，这封信可能来自一位女性。The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a women.4. 虽然火车的速度比不上飞机，很多人还是愿意坐火车。Trains can"t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.5. 一旦人们看到这种管理模式确实有效，就更有可能接受它。People are much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@UNIT4 PASSAGE A------------by G &B1、这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。In 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album.2、冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会增加了。Task a risk ,and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase.3、科学家正积极研究治愈爱滋 病（AIDS）的良方。Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a AIDS killer.4、现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。Now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse.5、一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。Some people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@1. 乔治对中国文化着了迷，决定去一所夜校学习中文。George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.2. 记者们获悉戴安娜（Diana）要来本市访问的消息，迅速赶到机场去获取新闻。The reporters got wind of Diana"s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.3. 经过两个月的不懈努力，警方终于在一个南方城市找到了罪犯的踪迹。After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.4. 两家公司已经原则上达成协议实施这项计划。The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.5. 如果你们的质量没有实质性的增长，我认为你们在市场上不会有什么竞争力。If your quality isn"t improving for real, I don"t think you will be competitive in the market.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@unit5 passageA------------by G &B1、知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。It"s one thing to understand the principle ,it"s another thing to put it into practice.2、据报道，慢跑（jogging）可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。It"s reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.3、根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元和英镑的比值。Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.4、这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5、不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。I"m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.1. 他饮酒过量，对身体不好。He drinks more wine than is good for his health.2. 他知道这时父母亲都在急切地等着他回家过年。He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year.3. 招我们喜欢的不仅是他的聪明，还有他的幽默。What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor.4. 这位国际知名导演拍摄的最新影片结果是彻底的失败。The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.5. 有些年轻人似乎对一切事情都缺乏耐心。It seems that some youngsters don"t have patience with anything.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@UNIT6 PASSAGE A------------by G &B1、他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that he had seen a better day when he was a young. 2、他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。H e has a strong sense of responsibility ,and that"s why he is chosen to take control of this project.3、不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。Wherever you go ,be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good idea to know about the place as much as you can .4、我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。Let"s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5、事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children"s health, and adults" health for that matter.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@1. 为什么人们要在旅行上花费这么多的时间和金钱呢？Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling?2. 乘飞机旅行既快又安全，难怪是旅行者的首选。Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers.3. 我们学校的大部分学生都选了网页设计这门课，计算机中心里白天晚上都挤满了人。Most of the students in my collage have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night.4. 我一直梦想着朋友遍天下。多亏了网络，我的梦想终于实现了。It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.5. 网上免费的信息，方便的交流，诱人的游戏，对于他这就是互联网的一切。Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what the Internet is all about.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@Unit 7------------by G &B1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, "if they only knew.2. 当我第一次驾机飞上蓝天时，我终于美梦成真。My dream came true when I first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane.3. 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.4. 大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn"t care about a thing.5. 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that"s not something that everyone gets.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@1. 随着战争的开始，接踵而来的便是为期十年的屠杀和毁灭。With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction.2. 我们将继续从事我们一直在从事的事业。We shall continue to do what we have always been doing.3. 他们大多数人从头一天早上起就一直在干。今晚他们仍然谁也睡不成。Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonight either.4. 李明是土生土长的成都人。他仍然记得以前在四合院(quadrangle)里生活的情景。Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a/the quadrangle.5. 你怎么竟敢在光天化日之下如此残忍地虐待一个幼小的儿童？How dare you treat a young child in such a cruel manner in broad daylight?@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@1. 同这个案件相比，最近几个月的盗窃事件不值得一提。he thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case .2. 那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年，但他还是摆脱不了负疚感。Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can"t shake away the guilty feeling.3. 尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议，董事会的成员们似乎没有认真考虑。Though we had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn"t appear to take it seriously.4. 周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的，但这并没有使村民们想起保护环境的重要性。The bare hills around haven"t reminded the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment.5. 办公室里可能再不会响起他那爽朗的笑声了。It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@------------by G &B1. 为了所有在场的人，也为了我们的下一代，只要有和平的机会，我们就必须利用它。As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of our younger generation as well as for all the people present here.2. 他们历史性的握手打开了和平之门，标志着暴力的结束。The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence.3. 我们应尽一切可能与企图破坏和平进程的人作斗争，迫使他们停止从事恐怖活动。We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism.4. 虽然他的和平政策得到了广泛的支持，然而和平事业仍然充满了艰难困苦。Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain.5. 就我而言，我要和所有与这个项目有关的人进行接触，以制定一个最佳方案。In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the best scheme.

The spread of computerized technology raised new issues.Companies had to train their workers to use the new systems. New businesses sprang up to offer custom-made training session to large numbers of workers。The situation was complicated by the fight among the software companies to get more and more customers to buy their progams.中文翻译：计算机化的技术的传播引发/引发了新的问题。公司不得不培训他们员工去使用新的系统.突然出现很多新的公司去给大量的工人提供定制培训会议.软件公司之间的竞争/斗争使得这种形势/局面变的越发复杂，这些软件公司都是一些想获得越来越多客户去购买他们的程序的公司.每隔不到几年，软件出版商就发行他们程序的新的版本，每次都企图通过提供更多功能特性的软件来打败竞争对手，这些更多特性软件可以帮助工人们做更多种类繁多的工作.然而，结果却是创造了更多学起来更困难的程序.他们每次不得不再重新学公司购买的一个新的版本程序.另外一个问题就是健康问题，工人们花费越来越多的时间在电脑旁边输入信息，结果，引发了一些健康问题，在他们手上形成的一个最显著的问题就是重复性压力伤害，这个问题是由日复一日的长时间的反复地重复一个同样的动作所产生/引起的.这种重复引起肌腱肿胀.而且这肌腱会把压力转化在神经上，并会引起疼痛.这种疼痛可能是很严重的。医生们发现了治疗这种情况的一些方法，尽管在一些病例上，工人们需要外科手术，工人们不得不去寻找一些工作可以让自己远离这种会引起这种问题的重复的工作.纯人工精心翻译啊，如果非常满意，请先采纳，谢谢！

未完整版。Unit 1无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？ 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到—— 尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要 —— 似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征” —— 就像一辆名贵的汽车，只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样，家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱，许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要，这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。 目前，研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩 —— 因此对整个社会 —— 带来严重的问题。然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会，我们需要认识到对于孩子来说，父亲是与母亲同等重要的，不仅仅在经济支持上，而且在感情依靠、教育和纪律训导方面都是如此。我们仅仅意识到没有父亲是一个问题是不够的，也不能只是站在坟墓旁边哀悼“顾家好男人”的去世，随后又找一个人来替代他（请问一问已失去父亲的人，这是否可能）。我们必须承认我们是如何贬低了父道的价值，我们必须努力向男人们显示，他们在孩子们的生活中是多么不可缺少，多么重要。 那些每天都在努力去爱和支撑他们的家庭，力求做一个顾家好男人的父亲，那些无名英雄，需要我们的承认，他们所付出的一切需要我们的感谢，因为他们值得我们的认同和感激Passage A Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. ConsequentlyEx6. 1. refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. help up …asEx.8 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. At best he"s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.

Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother EarthRead and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…withPassage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2Passage A Einstein"s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage B The Wake-up Call from StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete 141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete 71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. under…umbrellaPassage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. ImageRead and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete 141. beat…expectation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basis大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete 71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete 131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete 141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete 71. resorted to2. racking one"s brain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage B Returning to CollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete 141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left off大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In CairoRead and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete 71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled aboutPassage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be shelteredRead and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7Passage A Agony from EcstasyRead and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete 71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage B Drug WarriorsRead and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a major operation/a big day4. had failed to do a good job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7. smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a complete victory10. they will eventually winRead and complete 131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligenceRead and complete 141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete 71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage B Yes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete 141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to 5. takes a stand

UNIT 1 The Panda"s Weeping Cry Iu2019m one of the endangered species. I do not have many relatives left in this world, and thatu2019s why people usually can only see us in the zoos. Although we are taken good care of and live comfortably there, we long for bushes in the mountains. As you know, we pandas are very critical about food. Young and fresh bamboo branches are our favorite. But sometimes bamboos would bloom and die. When this happens, many of us would have a hard time surviving and some may even die of hunger. Most people love us for what we are, but some still risk to hunt us for money and make us even rarer in the world. Please help us. We count on you! UNIT 2 Chen Ning YangThe son of a professor of mathematics of Tsinghua University, Dr. Yang was brought up in the peaceful and academically inclined atmosphere of the campus. He is a quiet, modest, and pleasant physicist, and also a hard-working person allowing himself very little leisure time. Among his many significant contributions to the field of physics, Yang proposed a theoretical framework that later became the basis of the present theory of the structure of matter at the smallest scales and highest energies. He worked together with Tsung Dao Lee and made a fundamental theoretical breakthrough in predicting that the law of conservation of parity would break down in the so-called weak interactions, for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize for physics in 1957. UNIT 3 Haier Mini-Washer Helps Me to Beat the ProblemI"m still single, and happy about it. I live in a rented single room and have to share the living room and bathroom with others. My work with an international company requires me to dress formally all the time, which means I cannot wear the same shirt for two days. Washing clothes by hand is the last thing I want to do after a busy day. Our bathroom is too small to allow space for a regular washing machine. But finally I found a solution to beat the problem, that is Haier Mini-Washer - the right kind of stuff for the people like me. Now I can always wear clean clothes to go to work. UNIT 4 Why We Should Use CloningHuman cloning technology is expected to result in several miraculous medical breakthroughs. We may be able to cure cancer if cloning leads to a better understanding. We often read about a girl who needs a kidney, a traffic accident victim who needs an eye, and a mountain climber who has lost an leg. All these people favor cloning and want the science to proceed. Some people are worried that the technology can also be used for reproducing humans, but for a couple with no fertility or a couple whose child had died, cloning has the potential to change their lives. UNIT 5 Learning English via the InternetThe Internet provides excellent sources for learning English. Most information on the Internet is presented in English. You can get the latest reports on the events all over the world as well as the information useful to your work or study. However, you should choose the materials you find not too difficult to read. Difficult articles and technical papers on the Internet that you struggle to understand will not help you to develop your reading skills. Remember: to learn English via the Internet you must keep your purpose in mind, or you will get lost on the Net. UNIT 6Jul. 2, 2013 Dear Martha, What great news that you"ll come to China! I don"t know what your itinerary is but you must manage to come to my hometown Shanghai because it is reputed as the "Pearl in the Far East". The ancient city of Shanghai has a brand-new look now. As an international metropolis, Shanghai is the largest harbor port city and the biggest financial center in China. The rapid development of Putong Zone has added beauty and vigor to Shanghai. Shanghai is also known as the paradise for shoppers. I"m sure your suitcases will be crammed with various Chinese souvenirs when you go back to the States.

1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligibleto vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟.On the advice ot my doctor,I decided to give up smoking4.公园位于县城的正中央.The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需要的所有材料和设备.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.6.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.7.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.8.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序.If you want to make a complaint,you "d better follow the correct procedure.9.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验.We couldn"t have finished the experiment so soon without John"s help.10.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急的搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.11.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗.We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduct the fuel consumption.12.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。The rise in electricity costs has added to our .13.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。You shuould make your own declsion ,and don"t always follow the lead of yor brother.14.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年几会过时.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,but I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.15.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定要遭受失败的痛苦.We are fated to suffer from many disappiontments in our qest for truth.16.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.17.如果我们能帮的上忙,尽管和我们联系.If there is anythong we can help,please o not hesitate to contact us.18.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行?How many crew dose he need to run his yacht.19.虽然她的新书没有上一本好,但是我还是喜欢它.Sill I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her last one20.我从未遇到过如此善良的人.Never before have I met such a kind man.

高采纳率保证准确率！46. B47. A48. A49. D50. A51. D52. C53. C54. C55. B56. A57. B58. C59. B60. D61. C62. C63. B64. D65. C

Unit 4 Secrets to Win the Chinese Market Lesson One Video Studio Task 1 Matching & Predicting in terms of similar to lay out tend to nothing more than 1. So what I wanted to do is sort of lay out all the China rookie mistakes that people make. 2. Guanxi is really nothing more than your network or you connections. 3. There"s gonna to be differences in terms of whether it is in the north or in the south, or in the west, or in the east. 4. If you are doing business from a corporate setting, a lot of the people tend to be in these first tier cities. 5. The way of doing business from a corporate setting in the first tier city is going to be very similar to what you are gonna see on the international stage. Task 2 Bridging the Gap Task 3 Checking Your Comprehension A lot of people look at China as a huge market with 1.3 billion people there. Why do you say “don"t look at China as one market”China is a huge market. But if you are going to be targeting your market in Shanghai, it"s going to be very different than if you are going to be in a second or even in a third tier city. Could you say more about first tier cities and second tier cities, and the corporate life there? How important is Mandarin Chinese for a westerner who wants to start business in the wild wild west of China? If you are going to be a CEO coming into a second or third tier city, then it would not be necessary to have the language. But if you are a small entrepreneur, building everything from the ground up, not having the language will certainly make the whole thing a lot more challenging.1. Where East Eats West is for the person who spends most of his time in the boardroom. Correction: It is for the person who is on the ground and in the trenches. 2. For a lot of foreigners coming to China, they overestimate the concept like “face” or guanxi. Correction: They underestimate the concept like “face” or guanxi. 3. Chinese market is only diversified in terms of three tiers. Correction: It is also diversified in terms of its geographic location. 4. No foreign companies ever venture into the third tier cities of China. Correction: Some companies are venturing into the third tier cities of China. 5. Sam Goodman believes it is critical for foreign entrepreneurs to speak Mandarin if they do business in China. Correction: He thinks it depends.LessoTwo Video Studio Task 1 Matching & Predicting add to base on be in consistent with on paper be respectful of 1. We don"t want to do anything that would be inconsistent with how people would view an outsider. 2. I was talking about coming to China, and being respectful of the heritage here. 3. I would say it"s a premium product and a premium price, based on what it is we deliver to the consumer. 4. And have you ever thought of adding a tea chain to your business? Starbucks tea. 5. A few years back, I had the brilliant idea that we should publish our own magazine, and, you know, on paper it looked like a great opportunity. Task 2 Bridging the Gap Task 3 Checking Your Comprehension 1. Who reported that Starbucks was being disrespectful of the history and culture of China? Answer: A local blogger. 2. Where is the audience from? Answer: The China Europe International Business School. 3. How much does tea contribute to Starbucks sales in the past 30 years? Answer: Less than 1%. 4. Which product did Starbucks once invest but proved to be a total failure? Answer: The Starbucks magazine. 5. How does the Chairman look at Starbucks" success? Answer: It is not an entitlement and it has to be earned. Home Listening It sounds like Mission Impossible: Sell coffee to China"s tea drinkers. Starbucks" solution is to select high-profile locations on the 1) busiest streets, where stores are sure to seduce the see-and-be-seen set. As Starbucks 2) launches an aggressive expansion in China, a coffee frontier steeped in nearly 5,000 years of tea. The goal: to build hip hang-outs that tap into a new taste for China"s 3) emerging middle class. Starbucks China doesn"t plan any advertising, 4) promotions, or other marketing strategies, 1. To respect the Chinese culture We do not want to do anything that would dilute the integrity of heritage and culture of the Chinese people. 2. Premium price for premium product The price of coffee we buy is significantly higher than most people in coffee business. And People really do feel there"s good value for the experience in the Starbucks store. 3. Not to displace tea Starbucks is not coming to China to displace the love people have for tea, but to create a complementary beverage experience. Localization Strategies of Starbucks in China 4. To enhance thaside from sponsoring an on-line coffee club and the occasional office-tower coffee tasting. Instead, the company is counting on selecting such high-visibility, high-traffic cafe locations that they market themselves. Its main advertising 5) medium is the store itself. Yet Starbucks faces an uphill battle. Local media reported that 70% of people they surveyed would rather not see the chain in Beijing"s 6) Forbidden City. And even for middle-class Chinese, Starbucks is a 7) barely affordable luxury. While retailers say a top marketing weapon in urban China is to charge more for public 8) consumption. That"s because Chinese customers have different priorities than their American yuppie counterparts. Guys 40 years old are not coffee drinkers, 9) but if the environment is good and the coffee is not bad, they"ll come back. The store layout, artwork and food options make Starbucks more friendly to Chinese eyes, but coffee remains the core offering and people don"t go there for the coffee. They go there to 10) presen here to 10) presen。。累死了。。希望对你有帮助！！！

Unit5无言以对 　　几周前我乘坐出租车，司机通过后视镜看着我说：“对不起，小姐，能帮个忙吗？”　　精明老练的城里人都知道，对诸如“能帮个忙吗？”这样的问题，回答永远应该是“那要看是什么忙了。”而我却高声地说：“当然可以。”　　“谢谢！”他说，并向后排座递过来一张黄纸条。　　我盯着纸条，疑心顿起：难道他在开玩笑？抑或是威胁？纸条上是手写的工工整整几个小字：proverb，peculiar，idiomatic。　　“请问，这几个字是什么意思？”　　我沮丧地看着纸条上的字，就好像在晚会上你盯着几个以前曾经见过的面孔，却怎么也想不起他们的名字。Proverb？Peculiar？Idiomatic？我怎么会知道？会用一个词是一回事儿，会解释可是另外一回事儿。于是我故意转移话题。　　“这些字是哪儿来的？”　　司机解释说他是巴基斯坦人，开车时喜欢听收音机，经常把不熟悉的、精彩的词随手记下来，然后向乘客询问他们的意思和拼法。　　“Peculiar，这个词什么意思？”他问。　　这个我知道。“指奇特、古怪，经常带点儿怀疑的意味，”我说。　　“谢谢您，小姐。那么，idiomatic呢？”　　我清清嗓子，说：“嗯，它是指，嗯，它是语言的一种独特运用。”　　我自以为“独特”一词用得很妙，他却一脸的迷惑。这是在提示我，如果对方没有明白，这词儿就不能算用得妙。 　　“啊，这么说吧，idiomatic和idiom有关，而idiom是指一个国家的某一特定地区或一个民族的某一特定人群使用的词，该地区以外的人，不属于这个群体的人一般不用或不明白它的用法。”　　看着他迷惑不解的样子，我不知用什么恰当的词才好，只好继续解释下去，似乎一千个模糊的词加起来可以等于一个准确的定义。　　“你能举个例子吗？”　我绞尽脑汁地想：“围观塞车，”这是个独特的芝加哥惯用语。　　可这算得上名副其实的惯用语吗？我不得而知。我越想惯用语，就越没有把握说清楚惯用语到底是什么？　　“那么proverb呢？”　　我本该当时就告诉这个可怜的人，我的解释也许会误导他对谚语真正含义的理解，但我却说：“我觉得谚语就是一种警语，但又不完全是。”　　“一种什么？”　　“算了，别管它，谚语是给人们以警示的短小精悍的句子。”　　“比如说……” 　　当我在脑海里拼命地搜索时，记价器上的数字又跳了20美分。最后我低声说：“欲速则不达？”　　但它算是谚语吗？且慢，谚语是否应该是些小故事而并非短语呢？我还在掂量谚语可能就是小故事时，他又问：“那惯用语是谚语吗？”　　这我可以回答，但不是在此时。因为此时这一回答至关重要，一个好奇聪明的外国移民以为他所期待的答案会从一个本国人的口中自然而然地脱口而出，就好像十月的树叶会自然地落下来一样。因此我退却了。　　“你请乘客给你解释词意的时候，他们大多都会给你答案吗？”　　“会的，小姐，很有意思的解释。”　　直到那时，我一直在为这位司机学习英语的执著而感动，陶醉于能有机会与一个充满好奇心的人一起来满足自己对语言词语的好奇心，却未能充分意识到在这辆出租车上可能犯下的语言欺诈错误。我几乎不敢想象这位司机听到的是什么样的蹩脚英语，因为像我这样的懦夫不敢坦白地承认：“我对自己的母语并不懂。” 　　我只能希望像他这样好奇的人会有一本字典，希望他能明白，不论乘客如何解释，发生围观塞车时，欲速则未必不达。重返大学　　如果我认为我能活到百岁，那么明年秋天我就要重返大学。我在大三快结束时应征入伍。四年服役期满后，不想返校完成学业。当时我觉得我好像什么都懂了。　　可是，事实是，我并不是什么都懂。我现在打算花点儿时间学习，但我不愿从休学的地方接着修读。我想重新从大一开始读。要知道，吸引我的不仅仅是大学教育本身。由于近两年来我参观过十几所大学，我感到大学生活异常愉快。 　　大学校园里的年轻人都巴不得尽快走出校园去体验生活。他们似乎并不明白他们现在享有的是生活中最美好的时期。在这里，他们除了对自己，无需对他人负责；在这里，他们有现成的朋友；老师会尽力帮助他们；家人会盼他们回家过圣诞节，讲述他们的得意经历；还有一日三餐，虽非美食，可你不能奢望太多。　　　　太多的学生厌烦了受教育的过程，他们认为一半的老师是傻瓜，这我不否认；他们认为体制有时糟糕透顶，这我也不否认；他们认为周围没有可爱的女孩儿和男孩儿，这我可不同意。他们只是身在其中，没有意识到大学时光是多么美好。　　学生们只是热心于掌握他们认为能使他们赚钱的知识，对教育本身实际不感兴趣。在这一点上他们大错特错了，而这一点正是我为什么要重返大学的原因。我现在知道知识的乐趣，一种与它的实用性无关的单纯的快乐。　　我要修几门哲学课程，我喜欢哲学的思维过程。哲学家们有时过于较真了，但我依然喜欢他们，甚至包括那些我认为持错误观点的哲学家。我对伟大哲学家的了解大多来自于二手资料或简写本。现在我想修一门必须研读柏拉图、亚里斯多德、休谟、斯宾诺莎、洛克、约翰·杜威和其他伟大思想家的课程。　　我还想学点微积分，在这方面我既无能力又缺乏兴趣，但是在数学领域发生的一些事情我搞不明白，所以我很想探个究竟。我不必担心成绩单，因为不会寄给我的父母。我敢肯定我会比当年把成绩单寄给父母时还要学得好些。　　还有一些文学名著我应该读，但如果没有来自良师的压力，我也许永远不会读，因此我要修几门英语文学课程。我曾经学过一门专门研究乔治·戈登·拜伦（现在通常称为拜伦爵士）的课程，我现在还想再重修一遍。我第一次学得不错。我甚至认认真真地读完了《唐璜》，而且一直惊异它的伟大。如果我重修一定会得到"优"。我想选几门轻松的课程。　　我的历史是弱项，因此我要选几门历史课程。我当然不会为历史而呕心沥血，但至少我想重温一下历史的纲要。当有人向我提到十六世纪时，我会有能力立刻联想到某些人物和事件，这也许是为了在与人交谈时满足一点虚荣心，但这就是生活。　　如果能找到一位好老师，我一定要重新学习一遍英语语法和用法。他得是位优秀老师，因为我对语言的应用还颇有些研究，有时可能会认为他教得不好。我有时也会疑惑。有一天我就想过"please"一词在"Please don"t take me seriously"一句中是什么词性。　　我曾应邀在几次大学毕业典礼上讲话。也许我毕业的时候，他们会请我在我自己的毕业典礼上讲话。是这个吗？

Anwser: 1. The sweater that/which I bought at Macy"s shrank two sizes when I washed it.2. The men who own the Main Street realty office buy a lot of land for themselves.3. The Mecha Christmas party, which has become an annual event,is always well attended.4. The problem which we will study today is on page eight.5. A man who/that was wearing a yellow shirt asked me for a cigarette.6. They sent a chair that was damaged to the repair department.

Procedures to DIY (Do It Yourself) a computerTo DIY a computer successfully, you should, first of all, decide on the functions you need, i.e. what you intend to do with your computer. There is a big difference between a computer to play games and a computer for word processing. You should also read some latest computer journals to learn the features of various parts before you go out to buy these parts. And you should go to at least three computer stores to get the best prices. Once you have all the parts on your table, you"d better have someone with experience to guide you how to put them together. Of course you can also teach yourself with a DIY book. When all the parts are in place, do a final checkup before you turn on the power. The joy is beyond words when you see your computer start working.不给你粘了，答案在这儿，自己找。WRItTING里 每个单元答案都有

review unit 2答案：填空：1.come in handy 2.dialects 3.applying for 4.blown away 5.commitment 6.clicked 7.obsession 8.incompatible 9.clogging up 10.barge into 11.annoying 12.give him some space 13.shelter 14.evacuate 15.collapsed选择：a b a c c , b a b d d

unit id question answer1 1 It"s been 10 years since _______________________.（我上次见到你） I saw you last1 2 I was able to travel and _______________________.（长见识，见世面） see the world1 3 And I never got stuck _________________________!（当个家庭妇女） being a housewife1 4 Things are going _____________________________.（近来我过得很开心） great for me these days1 5 I finally settled down and ________________.（找到一份实在的工作） got a real job1 6 Now I work 9 to 5 _______________________.（在邻里的一家商店里） at a neighborhood store1 7 Life has sure treated __________.（对我很好） me well1 8 I put myself _______________.（自己付学费上完学） through school1 9 I was able to work _______________________.（在一家公司里步步升迁） my way up in a company1 10 And then I started _____________________.（我自己的公司；自己干） my own business2 1 I"m pretty sure that people _____________________.（喜欢的是我这个人） like me for who I am2 2 I"m just a typical,__________________________.（普普通通，安分守己的女孩） ordinary, regular girl2 3 I"m just _____________________.（像其他人一样） like everybody else2 4 I"m really into _____________________.（在俱乐部里跳舞） dancing at clubs2 5 I spend really late nights _____________________________.（和朋友出去玩） going out with my friends2 6 Now I"m getting _____________________.（工作耽误下来） behind in my work2 7 I"ve got a chance _____________________. （做点十分重要的事情） to do something big2 8 I could go pro, _____________________.（当职业运动员去参加巡回赛） go on the pro tour2 9 But I need to _____________________.（辍学） drop out of school2 10 Well, I gotta _____________________.（做我自己该做的事） do what I gotta do3 1 Dorm life has ______________________.（一些不足之处） some major negatives3 2 The other students _____________________.（让我整夜都没合眼） keep me up all night3 3 And my roommate ___________________________.（一点空间都没给我留下） doesn"t give me any space3 4 My new roommate ___________________________.（没烦得我难受） doesn"t drive me crazy3 5 She never _______________________________________.（四处乱扔食品和衣物） leaves her food or clothes all over the place3 6 She never ______________________________________.（不经同意就拿我的东西） takes my things without asking3 7 My dad"s rules _____________________.（实在太苛刻） are way too strict3 8 He won"t let me _________________________________________.（打电话超过十分钟） use the phone for more than 10 minutes3 9 And I have to ____________________________________.（按规定晚上9点以前回家） be back by a 9 p.m. curfew3 10 I know it"s because _________________________________.（他关心我） he"s concerned about me4 1 I"m trying to __________________________.（注意我的支出） watch my spending4 2 But this sweater may ____________________________________!（再不会这么便宜） never be this cheap again4 3 Oh, well, that"s what ___________________________.（用信用卡的好处） credit cards are for4 4 If only I could ______________________________.（买得起这么漂亮的套装） afford this killer dress4 5 I guess ____________________________________________.（我得等它打了折再说） I"ll have to wait until it"s on sale4 6 In the meantime, I"ll ____________________________________.（我得努力攒够钱） try to save up enough money4 7 This style is really ___________________.（今年正流行） in this year4 8 It"s the ___________________.（当下最流行） latest thing4 9 I know I"m ____________________________________.（只是因为品牌才要买） just paying for the designer"s name4 10 But it"s so me. I"ve just _________________________.（一定要买一件） got to have one5 1 Sometimes I have trouble ________________________________.（听懂当地人讲的英语） understanding native speakers5 2 That"s because native speakers _____________________________.（大量使用俚语） use a lot of slang5 3 I wish I ____________________________________.（更流利地讲英语） could speak English more fluently5 4 I want a teacher who is _______________________________.（母语为英语） a native speaker of English5 5 And I think everyone should learn ___________________________.（标准的美式英语） standard American English5 6 It would make communication easier if we all ______________.（用相同的说话方式） spoke the same way5 7 English is the language _________________________________.（国际间的交流） of international communication5 8 People who speak English ________________________________.（来自四面八方） come from all over the place5 9 Everyone who speaks English has _____________________________.（口音都不太一样） an accent of some kind5 10 Sometimes you have to get used to ___________________________.（别人的讲话方式） how someone else speaks6 1 I know ____________________.（他就是我理想中的爱人） he is the one6 2 He"s ___________________________________.（愿意照顾我一辈子） ready for a lifetime commitment6 3 He is someone _________________________.（我真正值得依赖的人） I can really trust6 4 I had doubts at first about ____________________.（这种关系） the relationship6 5 He was divorced once already but _______________________.（想尝试再恋爱一次） wanted to try again6 6 Then I discovered that we _________________________.（有许多共同的爱好） like the same things6 7 She ___________________________________.（她的魅力使我一见倾心） swept me away with her personality6 8 She has a _________________________.（富有幽默感） great sense of humor6 9 She"s easy to talk to and fun __________________.（在一起） to be with6 10 And she"s ______________________.（与我合得来） my type7 1 My husband got ___________________________________.（被调到国外其它分公司） transferred across the country7 2 My son is _________________________________.（觉得有点无依无靠） feeling kind of bummed out7 3 He"s my son _____________________________.（第一次结婚生的） from my first marriage7 4 I never get to say _______________________________.（自家发生的事情） what goes on in my own house7 5 I got stuck with _______________________.（妈妈加班时我就要照看这对孪生小家伙） taking care of the twin brats while Mom works late7 6 It"s like _____________________________.（这里成了动物园） a zoo around here7 7 My husband can"t _________________________________.（再不能像往常那样行动自如） get around by himself anymore7 8 His weight is ___________________________________.（使他的腿脚很不灵便） causing him trouble with his legs7 9 My son and daughter-in-law had to ____________________________.（搬回家里帮忙） move back home to help out7 10 We have _______________________________.（求助无门） no one else we can turn to8 1 I really like ________________________________.（这里生活的方方面面，十分安全） the way it is here, how safe it is8 2 I can"t get over ___________________________________.（人们如此友善，乐于助人） how friendly and helpful people are8 3 I would like _____________________________.（在这里过一辈子） to live out my life here8 4 I"ve gotten ___________________________.（习惯了这里的一切） used to it here8 5 I used to try to figure out ___________________.（为什么他们要以那样的方式做事） why they do things a certain way8 6 But now I never ___________________________.（再不想它了） think twice about it8 7 Sometimes foreigners are ______________________.（不太懂变通） too inflexible8 8 They shouldn"t try to _________________________.（改变我们去适应他们的办事方式） convert us to their way of doing things8 9 They should just relax and ______________________.（顺应潮流） go with the flow8 10 Otherwise, they"re not going to _________________.（长久维持下去） last long9 1 The solar car of the future_________________________.（今天就在眼前） is here today9 2 This car is right ___________________________________.（体现了最先进的科学技术） on the cutting edge of technology9 3 Be the first ___________________________________.（拥有一辆周围人都没有的车） in your neighborhood to have one9 4 Introducing a revolutionary new product—________________________.（私人取款机） the personal cash machine9 5 It"s incredibly convenient and will _______________________.（使您的生活更便捷） make your life so easy9 6 Come visit our website and ________________________.（您今天也订购一台） order yours today9 7 The homework machine is _______________________________.（一个大学生的梦想） a college student"s dream9 8 It does ___________________________________.（自动为你做好所有的功课） all the work for you automatically9 9 This new model is ____________________________.（非常方便使用） extremely user friendly9 10 And it"s not too ___________________________.（升级费用也不高） expensive to upgrade10 1 Whenever he"s stressed out,____________________________.（他就抽几支香烟） he has a few cigarettes10 2 He likes to ___________________________________.（为了缓解压力一天要吸两三包烟） smoke two or three packs a day to relax10 3 He"s really got to kick _________________.（坏毛病） the habit10 4 He needs _______________________.（专家的帮助） professional help10 5 He"s been __________________________.（过于迷恋赌博） gambling way too much10 6 He"s been addicted __________________________.（已经有几年了） for a few years now10 7 She acts too ________________________.（有我在的时候很紧张） nervous around me10 8 She just can"t stop ___________________________.（咬手指甲） biting her fingernails10 9 And she"s always _____________________________________.（摆弄她的发梢） playing with the ends of her hair10 10 The more she does it, ________________________________.（更显得孩子气） the more childish she looks11 1 I paid for ________________________________.（预订的头等舱机票） first-class tickets in advance11 2 But I ___________________________________________.（结果却坐在没有空调的二等舱） ended up in second-class with no air conditioning11 3 I really felt ___________________.（我被人骗了） I had been cheated11 4 Just after the plane took off,_______________________.（我们飞机的引擎出了故障） we had engine trouble11 5 The pilot had to _____________________________. （实施紧急降落） perform an emergency landing11 6 But we ________________________________.（最终安全降落了） made it down safely in the end11 7 When we were driving across the country ___________________.（我的朋友老是迷路） my friend kept getting lost11 8 One time we ___________________________________.（被困在一个小镇上迷失了方向） got stranded in a little town in the middle of nowhere11 9 It was the ___________________________.（让我再也不能忍受） last straw for me11 10 I got tired of stopping and ____________________________________.（不停地问路） asking for directions all the time12 1 I have a lot of debts, ____________________________.（特别是信用卡债务） especially credit-card debt12 2 And my tuition payments are _______________. （快愁死我了） killing me12 3 I need to find a ________________________.（快速致富的计划） get-rich-quick scheme12 4 I thought that ________________________________________.（买卖股票风险太大了） buying and selling stocks was too risky12 5 I thought that real estate was one of _______________.（你可以做的最稳健的投资） the safest investments you could make12 6 So I bought a condo, but if I sold it now,_________________.（我就会损失一笔钱） I"d lose a bundle12 7 I"m thinking about ___________________________________.（开一家网络公司） setting up an Internet business12 8 I want to become ________________________.（经济上独立） financially independent12 9 In fact, my goal is to ____________________________________.（挣足够多的钱） make more money than I"ll ever need12 10 The bottom line is that I want _______________________.（衣食无忧的未来） a worry-free future

Last sunday. I and my father, mother, grandparents, brother went to jianyunshanby bus. In the morning we came down the mountain. I saw wooded mountains, wild flowers bloom. We climb up the hill along the mountain path. Come halfway up the mountain, I feel a little tireduff0cit began to rain,My West Lake silk umbrella missed,. Dad said to me,“Jilluff0c donu2019t do anything halfway.”at lastuff0cSo I insisted reached the top, the top of the scenery so beautiful.We were flying kites, I was thirsty, my mother bought me a bottle of water, .finally we went home.finallyuff0cSince then, I"ve kept the umbrellau3002i was very happ

u1：1.responsible 2.ultimatel, 3.stains 4.highlight 5.sparkled 6.sample 7.involve 8.historic 9.remarkable 10.surrounded u2：1. accomplish　2. Ambition　3. obstacles　4. dominates　5. seemingly　　　　　　 6. vision　7. solutions　8. releasing　9. individuals　10. ideal u3：1.tends, 2.culture, 3.applied, 4.bored, 5.secure, 6.highly, 7.negative, 8.behavior, 9.avoid, 10.ignored u4： 1.undertaken, 2.had intended, 3.resources, 4.inquiries, 5.investigated, 6.recommend, 7.participates, 8.aspects, 9.hesitate, 10.economical 纯手打，望采纳，谢谢~~

unit6TEXT A永不放弃人们劝他引退，说他天分不够，但是花样滑冰选手保罗·怀利拒绝放弃。1992年冬奥会闭幕后，保罗·怀利抵达华盛顿。走下飞机时，欢迎的人群开始鼓掌。他差点停下了脚步。谁在后面呀？他心里嘀咕。虽说有银牌在囊中，他怎么也不敢相信这掌声是献给他的。从那一刻起，保罗意识到自己的生活从此永远地改变了。这位27岁的花样滑冰运动员在法国的阿尔贝维尔获得了银牌，从此走向全新的生活。1988年的卡尔加里冬奥会上，他表现平平，只得了第10名，可如今他再也不是在大型赛事中举止失措的无名小卒了；1991年的世界锦标赛上，保罗比赛完后，裁判建议他退出冰坛，“给年轻选手让位”，如今再也听不到这样的建议了。跟踪报道1991年冬奥会选拔赛的记者们曾问他“你来这儿干什么？”，如今再也不会有这种别有用心的提问了。他再也不是美国冠军托德·埃尔德雷奇的手下败将，再也不会被三度问鼎世界冠军宝座的加拿大运动员库尔特·布朗宁甩在身后。 现在保罗·怀利成了奥运英雄。虽然有些人对他没有信心，建议他放弃，可他仍然勇往直前。虽然这个刚出校门的哈佛毕业生经常幻想，离开严酷的冰上训练生活会是怎样，但依然苦苦坚持着；这个年轻人发现：不管途中有多少障碍，要经历多少次失败，目标终能实现，而且他证明了这一点。保罗说：“闭幕式上我接受采访，有个记者对我说，‘你来时不为人知，归时却名扬四海"。我觉得这话很有意思，因为我当时在法国，根本不知道美国电视是怎么报道这次法国之旅的。走下飞机，我才意识到人们把我当成了英雄。他们对我的看法改变了，因为我们获胜了。他们的看法改变了，因为我坚持不懈并且得了银牌，虽然没什么人看好我。”有时，保罗也几乎不看好自己了。“92年冬奥会两个月前，《今日美国》对运动员们进行了一次调查，问道，你经常考虑退役吗？选项有：‘每年"、‘每月"、‘每周"。”“我写的是‘每天"，因为要坚持下去实在是太难了。但我还是下定决心要坚持下去，决不放弃，我要全力拼搏。”1992年在阿尔贝维尔，事情完全改观了。保罗说：“我的经历使人们热泪盈眶，因为结果出人意料。这同时也改变了我的生活，我看着自己的冰上生涯从此被改写，变得精彩纷呈。其实也可能会是另一种结局：多年的努力化为乌有，结果令人大失所望。”手中拿着奖牌，保罗突然进入到一个全新的世界：财源不断的签约、花样滑冰巡回赛、独家采访、追星族要求签名。总之，凡是一个声名雀起的英雄能得到的一切他都得到了，但保罗认为这一头衔值得称道的东西远不在此。保罗说：“无私的奉献能造就真正的英雄；用自己的经历和行为激励别人上进，变得更高尚，也算是一种英雄。我认为我没有无私地奉献，但上帝用我的生活经历去激励了别的人。”保罗还说，英雄是需要日日维护的。要达到完美的地步，滑冰选手需苦练每个细小的动作，日复一日不能懈怠，英雄也一样，应该日日奉献，而不只是在危机关头或者在众人瞩目之时才有所作为。收藏多年之后，奥运奖牌会退去它最初的光泽；若是不再关注别人的需要，英雄也会失去其知名度。和成千上万的人们一同观看盐湖城冬奥会时，保罗很清楚，每个胜利的背后，每次打破记录的背后，都有无数日日坚持不懈英雄的故事，那种永不放弃的英雄故事。TEXT B找到平衡我从小就胖乎乎的，长大后也一直超重。因为我比别的孩子重，常有人嘲笑我，因此我很害羞，很难为情。我曾经节食过好几次，但没有一次成功，最后体重反而增加。体重增加的另外一个因素是我热爱烹饪，我特别喜欢做一些油腻、脂肪含量很高的甜点，吃就更不用说了。18岁高中毕业时，我体重达到了215磅。我自信全无，不敢离家去外地的新学校，就决定不去上大学，在家呆着。我没有改变不健康的饮食习惯，体重一直上升，我越来越不开心，可是我没有采取任何行动，只是衣服尺码越买越大。我的生活出现转折点是在10年以后。那是我最胖的一段时间，体重高达330磅，我在朋友家参加新年除夕聚会。我看见镜子里的自己，被看到的情景吓坏了：我超重，很不健康，要是再不采取任何措施的话，我会越来越胖，越来越不开心的。聚会后，我回顾以往的屡次减肥，发现之所以不成功是因为节食需要我放弃我所钟爱的食物。这样我就老想着食物和狂欢，最后干脆完全放弃节食。要是我顺其自然，食物照样吃，但份量少一点，这样的话我就可以既解饿又解馋。最大的挑战在于，如何找到一个办法，既能满足我对烹饪的热爱，又能保持较为健康的生活方式。一开始，我尽量远离厨房，压抑自己不去想吃的。结果呢，满脑子里想的全是吃的。总该有办法把烹饪和健康的饮食结合起来吧。看了几本低脂肪食谱之后，我找到了解决办法。我不断尝试，把自己最爱吃的饭菜加以修改，使其脂肪含量降低但美味依然。体重开始下降。我开始进行体育活动（心肺功能锻炼和减肥训练，每周五次）以后，效果更是惊人。我不觉得苦，我觉得我该给我的身体应有的关心和注意。接下来的两年之内，我减了165磅。期间有起有落，有时也会停滞不前，可我下定决心坚持到底。还有一个挑战，就是不要因为吃了什么不健康的食物就去过分自责，以为自己放弃了健康的习惯。相反，我发誓重新开始，时刻不忘自己的目标。 体重下降了，体形好了，我又能坦然面对自己和我的身体了。我的梦想是帮助别人意识到制作和食用低脂肪食品既简便，又好处良多。我已经出版了一本介绍低脂肪食谱的书，主持了很多关于健康饮食的讨论会。我既然已经知道，我下定决心就能达到目的，我的梦想已不再遥不可及。我终于找回了自我。锻炼时间安排跑步、爬楼梯、踏板健身操或者跆拳道：每周5次，每次60分钟减肥训练：每周3次，每次30分钟保持成果小建议1、 运动第一。锻炼后，饮食习惯往往更加健康。2、 减肥并不用强迫自己不吃喜欢的食物。你可以照吃不误，少吃一点就行。3、 犯了小错可不用过分自责。尽快回到正常的运动和饮食方案上来，原谅自己。最近你注重健康了吗？

Book 4, Unit 8Ex.61. No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.2. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.3. Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.4. Children take a fancy to cartoons.5. Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done a good job.Ex. 141. Whether you like it or hate it, you must come to terms with ( accept) the fact.2. Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.3. In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.4. Please contact me at your earliest convenience.5. Owing to Hollywood"s successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture.