英语读后感

书虫· 牛津英汉双语读物 　 巴斯克维尔猎犬 The Hound of the Baskervilles 5.80元 约四万词 不平静的坟墓 The Unquiet Grave 4.90元 约三万词 三怪客泛舟记 Three Men in a Boat 5.90元 约四万词 三十九级台阶 The Thirty-nine Steps 5.90元 约四万词 小妇人 Little Women 5.30元 约四万词 克兰福德Cranford 5.90元 约四万词 华盛顿广场Washington Square 5.90元 约四万词 极限之旅（新出版） Desert, Mountain, Sea 6.90元 约五万词 织工马南 Silas Marner 4.90元 约二万词 化身博士 Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde 4.90元 约三万词 双城记 A Tale of Two Cities 5.90元 约四万词 格列佛游记 Gulliver"s Travels 5.90元 约四万词 金银岛 Treasure Island 5.90元 约四万词 黑骏马 Black Beauty 4.90元 约三万词 红字（新出版） Scarlet Letter 6.5 约五万词 　 　 　 剑桥英语原创读物 　 夏日来临 When Summer Comes 5.90元 约二万词 水果蛋糕特味香水 The Fruitcake Special and other Stories 5.90元 约二万词 白衣女人 The Lady in White 5.00元 约二万词 这是谋杀吗？But Was it Murder? 5.00元 约二万词 双行者（新出版）How I Meet Myself 5.90元 约二万词 野兽传说（新出版）The Beast 5.90元 约二万词 新标准中小学分级英语读物 　 能量与太阳 Energy and the Sun 3.90元 约八千词 戴眼镜 Getting Glasses 3.90元 约八千词 电 Electricity 2.90元 约八千词 造航模 Making a Plane 3.90元 约八千词 垃圾与你Waste and You 3.90元 约八千词 虚拟未来 Into the Future 3.90元 约八千词 相约伊斯坦布尔 Meet Me in Istanbul 3.90元 约八千词 窃贼与钻戒 Ring of Thieves 4.90元 约八千词 伯纳提遗产 The Bonetti Inheritance 3.90元 约八千词 走私者The Smuggler 4.90元 约八千词 太空入侵者 The Space Invaders 3.90元 约八千词 DK英汉对照百科读物 　 泰坦尼克号 The Titanic Story 6.90元 约五千词 亚马孙恐怖之旅 Amazon Terror 6.90元 约五千词 外星人入侵 Alien Invaders 6.90元 约五千词 海盗的故事 Pirate Tales 6.90元 约五千词 神奇的马 Amazing Horses 6.90元 约五千词 显微镜下 Under the Microscope

老人与海英语读后感This year summer vacation, I read the American well-known writer Hemingway"s novel " old person and sea ". I extremely admire in the novel the senior fisherman"s will, he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit, only then could obtain successfully. The novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. The senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. Afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already. When I read " the senior fisherman think: Here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place... " When, I extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. Again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. We will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal. When I read " the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fish"s life, it was static static floats on the water surface... " When, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. I extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. Just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. We also must study senior fisherman"s spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully. Was reading the big fish"s smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person"s left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick， the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fish"s meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, I also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating. Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish"s hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than. The novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. Only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory. 双城记英文读后感After reading "A tale of two cities" "A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens"s most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people"s great strength. The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually ， Lucie is beautiful and gentle ，Charles is graceful and noble，Lorry is upright and honest ，Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty，Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal，Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price. As an outstanding writer,in Dickens"s work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak."A tale of two cities" has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manette"s experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use insert narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.英文名著读后感 简爱Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens", is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don"t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded. For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose", he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself. To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people"s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness", they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest. Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin." That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be" to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

双城记英语读后感After reading "A tale of two cities" 　　"A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens"s most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people"s great strength.　　The novel has portrayed many different people.Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually ,Lucie is beautiful and gentle ,Charles is graceful and noble,Lorry is upright and honest ,Sydney is semblance of indifferent,innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty,Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal,Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister.The complex hatred is hard to solve,the cruel revenge has made more hatreds,loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.　　As an outstanding writer,in Dickens"s work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak."A tale of two cities" has its difference with the general historical novel,its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manette"s experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge,love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use insert narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.

《老人与海》——100字左右英语读后感 On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fisherman"s will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malin"s fish which exceeds several times of one"s own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet.圣诞欢歌英文读后感This story represents a very original forces, the boss is very stingy done in a Christmas dream, then he changed his views and see how to use their money to help others, charity! I hate that mean the original owner, since he has so much money, but not always help others. Although money is very important, to live in this world money is totally unacceptable and if the money can live a life on, let the world, more people happy, they should spend the money to, because it values. Fortunately, the boss wake up later, the others will be happy to know the truth themselves happy to help a disabled child, for their family and their assistants together after a happy Christmas! 《朝花夕拾》 i read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart . 《潘德尔的巫师》 17th century English related witchcraft superstition is extremelyserious, many everybody because are accused but to suffer in vain forthe sorcerer the fatal disaster. This small story is Zhan Nite abouther whole family pitiful bitter experience narration. Zhan Niespecially told this story the time is in 1634, at that time her onlythen 9 years old, because are actually accused to imprison for thesorceress in the Lancaster castle jail. Before this her maternalgrandmother, the mother and elder brother are all treated as thesorcerer to execute. 小王子＜Little Prince>这篇可以参考下:)~ Despite I"ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I"ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It"s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince. As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids. On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth. Unbelievable, this little book moved me a lot. I seldom think about the true meaning of love and life before. Well, now I can say, with my short sixteen-year"s life experience, it"s like the stars in the sky that lit my heart. The little prince is not only an ordinary fairy-tale for children, but also for grown-ups, and our teenagers. Nevertheless, when I read this book, I feel a little sad – about ourselves, whom are losing more and more innocence Learn to love and care（雾都孤儿） Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens. 《简爱》Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane"s childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh"s End (or Moor House) and Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements. 《朝花夕拾》 I read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .《鲁宾孙漂流记》I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship." I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinson"s rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!《灰姑娘》Today, I read the Grimm fairy tale of Cinderella to know that Cinderella is a good, honest little girl. She has two sisters and a stepmother bad, they are very bad, do not let Cinderella into the restaurant to eat, but also off her beautiful clothes, one day, the king"s son is a prince, by the age of marriage, so the king decided to held the ball for three consecutive days. Invited to participate in national dance girl, hope that the election of a satisfactory Wang"s wife. Heard about two sisters, helping them quickly called Cinderella dressed, well dressed, after the ball went. Cinderella also want to go to the dance, but she did not have clothes, she sad. Later, a fairy gave her clothes. Cinderella went to change clothes to attend the ball. After three days later, Cinderella has become a queen. The moral of the story let me know, and who are honest, good, not bad. As the saying goes: " Bad mind people, should be the."《老人与海》On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fisherman"s will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malin"s fish which exceeds several times of one"s own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet.《双城记》"A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens"s most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social clAsS is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed clAsSes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people"s great strength.The style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.《居里夫人》Madam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was born into a techer"s family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was still a child, she was fond of study very much and had a dream to become a scientist. She finished her middle school at the age of 16. Eight years later, when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she suffered from great hardship but still worked very hard. All her lige was devoted to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. She had won the Nobel Price twice. Today, as a famous female, Madam Curie is sill remembered by the whole world. People will remember her forever for her courage, determination and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others。《麦田守望者》We are a group of children living in the new era and naturally accustomed to confusion and trouble. But we should concentrate on the road in front of us. We should be a group of ambitious people. If Holden has not pure ideal, then he would be degenerate, his ideal let him survive. Ideal is a beacon for people, it took people into the bright future.Yes, where are ideals and there is hope. The hope is in tomorrow. We will have a brighter future!

《老人与海》——100字左右英语读后感 On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fisherman"s will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malin"s fish which exceeds several times of one"s own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. 圣诞欢歌英文读后感This story represents a very original forces, the boss is very stingy done in a Christmas dream, then he changed his views and see how to use their money to help others, charity! I hate that mean the original owner, since he has so much money, but not always help others. Although money is very important, to live in this world money is totally unacceptable and if the money can live a life on, let the world, more people happy, they should spend the money to, because it values. Fortunately, the boss wake up later, the others will be happy to know the truth themselves happy to help a disabled child, for their family and their assistants together after a happy Christmas! 《朝花夕拾》 i read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart . 《潘德尔的巫师》 17th century English related witchcraft superstition is extremelyserious, many everybody because are accused but to suffer in vain forthe sorcerer the fatal disaster. This small story is Zhan Nite abouther whole family pitiful bitter experience narration. Zhan Niespecially told this story the time is in 1634, at that time her onlythen 9 years old, because are actually accused to imprison for thesorceress in the Lancaster castle jail. Before this her maternalgrandmother, the mother and elder brother are all treated as thesorcerer to execute. 小王子＜Little Prince>这篇可以参考下:)~ Despite I"ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I"ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It"s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince. As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids. On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth. Unbelievable, this little book moved me a lot. I seldom think about the true meaning of love and life before. Well, now I can say, with my short sixteen-year"s life experience, it"s like the stars in the sky that lit my heart. The little prince is not only an ordinary fairy-tale for children, but also for grown-ups, and our teenagers. Nevertheless, when I read this book, I feel a little sad – about ourselves, whom are losing more and more innocence Learn to love and care（雾都孤儿） Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens. 《简爱》Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane"s childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh"s End (or Moor House) and Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements. 《朝花夕拾》 I read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .《鲁宾孙漂流记》I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship." I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinson"s rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!《灰姑娘》Today, I read the Grimm fairy tale of Cinderella to know that Cinderella is a good, honest little girl. She has two sisters and a stepmother bad, they are very bad, do not let Cinderella into the restaurant to eat, but also off her beautiful clothes, one day, the king"s son is a prince, by the age of marriage, so the king decided to held the ball for three consecutive days. Invited to participate in national dance girl, hope that the election of a satisfactory Wang"s wife. Heard about two sisters, helping them quickly called Cinderella dressed, well dressed, after the ball went. Cinderella also want to go to the dance, but she did not have clothes, she sad. Later, a fairy gave her clothes. Cinderella went to change clothes to attend the ball. After three days later, Cinderella has become a queen. The moral of the story let me know, and who are honest, good, not bad. As the saying goes: " Bad mind people, should be the."《老人与海》On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fisherman"s will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malin"s fish which exceeds several times of one"s own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet.《双城记》"A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens"s most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social clAsS is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed clAsSes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people"s great strength.The style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.《居里夫人》Madam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was born into a techer"s family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was still a child, she was fond of study very much and had a dream to become a scientist. She finished her middle school at the age of 16. Eight years later, when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she suffered from great hardship but still worked very hard. All her lige was devoted to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. She had won the Nobel Price twice. Today, as a famous female, Madam Curie is sill remembered by the whole world. People will remember her forever for her courage, determination and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others。《麦田守望者》We are a group of children living in the new era and naturally accustomed to confusion and trouble. But we should concentrate on the road in front of us. We should be a group of ambitious people. If Holden has not pure ideal, then he would be degenerate, his ideal let him survive. Ideal is a beacon for people, it took people into the bright future.Yes, where are ideals and there is hope. The hope is in tomorrow. We will have a brighter future!

第一篇 双城记读后感 ："A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens"s most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social clAsS is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed clAsSes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people"s great strength. 　 The style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works. 第二篇修女也疯狂地读后感： I enjoyed the Sister Act very much because the morale taught me a lot about race equality and acceptance. What I thought could have been improved about the movie was the storyline because it was too predictable. A person is placed somewhere unwillingly as a minority but eventually bonds with the others just when they have to leave because the bad guys found the person. Just about when the person is killed by the bad guys, the good guys save the person and its a happy ending. 2 Sister Act has some funny lines and Whoopi Goldberg"s energy and performance makes the film seem far better than it really is. 　　There"s a few intense moments that might be a bit much for the very young, but most of the film has a wonderful energy and again Whoopi"s just so much fun to watch句号。 第三篇：At the Tailors"s Shop《在服装店里》（After Reading At the Tailors"s Shop ）《在服装店里》 地读后感：The text At the Tailor"s shop tells us a truth: In capitalism countries, money means everything. That is to say, If you have money, you have everything. Without money, you have nothing.It is partly true in our socialist country. Indeed money is necessary and important. But there is something more important. That is the loving care. It is because of the loving care that the people in the flooded areas are able to get enough to eat and to wear. It is because of the loving care that the poor children are able to have the chance to go on with their schooling①. It is because of the loving care that orphans are able to be taken good care of. Therefore, I do not think money means everything in our country.Compared with the fact that takes place at the tailor"s shop, living in a socialism country is a good fortune. We should treasure②our happy life.

　　《老人与海》——100字左右英语读后感　　On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of　　Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fisherman"s will in the　　novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting　　spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost　　the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big　　fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few　　days, just find this is a big Malin"s fish which exceeds several times of one"s　　own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win ,　　does not give up yet.　　圣诞欢歌英文读后感　　This story represents a very original forces, the boss is very stingy done in a Christmas dream, then he changed his views and see how to use their money to help others, charity! I hate that mean the original owner, since he has so much money, but not always help others. Although money is very important, to live in this world money is totally unacceptable and if the money can live a life on, let the world, more people happy, they should spend the money to, because it values. Fortunately, the boss wake up later, the others will be happy to know the truth themselves happy to help a disabled child, for their family and their assistants together after a happy Christmas!　　《朝花夕拾》　　i read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .　　《潘德尔的巫师》　　17th century English related witchcraft superstition is extremelyserious, many everybody because are accused but to suffer in vain forthe sorcerer the fatal disaster. This small story is Zhan Nite abouther whole family pitiful bitter experience narration. Zhan Niespecially told this story the time is in 1634, at that time her onlythen 9 years old, because are actually accused to imprison for thesorceress in the Lancaster castle jail. Before this her maternalgrandmother, the mother and elder brother are all treated as thesorcerer to execute.　　小王子＜Little Prince>这篇可以参考下:)~　　Despite I"ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I"ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It"s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.　　As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.　　On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.　　Unbelievable, this little book moved me a lot. I seldom think about the true meaning of love and life before. Well, now I can say, with my short sixteen-year"s life experience, it"s like the stars in the sky that lit my heart. The little prince is not only an ordinary fairy-tale for children, but also for grown-ups, and our teenagers. Nevertheless, when I read this book, I feel a little sad – about ourselves, whom are losing more and more innocence　　Learn to love and care（雾都孤儿）　　Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.　　《简爱》　　Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane"s childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh"s End (or Moor House) and Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements.　　《朝花夕拾》　　I read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .　　《鲁宾孙漂流记》　　I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.　　Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship." I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinson"s rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!　　《灰姑娘》　　Today, I read the Grimm fairy tale of Cinderella to know that Cinderella is a good, honest little girl. She has two sisters and a stepmother bad, they are very bad, do not let Cinderella into the restaurant to eat, but also off her beautiful clothes, one day, the king"s son is a prince, by the age of marriage, so the king decided to held the ball for three consecutive days. Invited to participate in national dance girl, hope that the election of a satisfactory Wang"s wife. Heard about two sisters, helping them quickly called Cinderella dressed, well dressed, after the ball went. Cinderella also want to go to the dance, but she did not have clothes, she sad. Later, a fairy gave her clothes. Cinderella went to change clothes to attend the ball. After three days later, Cinderella has become a queen. The moral of the story let me know, and who are honest, good, not bad. As the saying goes: " Bad mind people, should be the."　　《老人与海》　　On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fisherman"s will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malin"s fish which exceeds several times of one"s own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet.　　《双城记》　　"A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens"s most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social clAsS is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed clAsSes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people"s great strength.The style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.

《弗兰肯斯坦》读后感 《弗兰肯斯坦》是英国诗人雪莱的妻子玛丽?雪莱在1818年创作的小说，被认为是世界上第一部真正意义上的科幻小说。190多年来，这部由仅19岁的少女创作的恐怖小说，被多次改编成电影和戏剧，并被译成百余种文字广为流传。小说揭示了作者的哲学观点。她认为人具有双重性格——善与恶。长期受人嫌恶、岐视和迫害会使人变得邪恶而干出种种坏事，甚至发展到不可收拾的地步。它还为英语添加了一个新的单词Frankerstein，一个最终毁了它的创造者的东西。 瑞士贵族弗兰肯斯坦，曾留学德国，研究电化学和生命，发现了死亡的秘密，于是决定着手制造生命。他先从尸体中寻找材料，然后进行组装，最后借助电化学方法予以激活。但是，本来全都是由好材料制造的、高达8 英尺的怪物在被赋予了生命之后，却变得奇丑无比，弗兰肯斯坦被吓得昏了过去，醒来之后发现怪物已经失踪。 怪物刚刚诞生时还是十分热爱这个世界的，他躲藏在山里并学会了使用火，并遇到隐居在山中的一位盲爷爷和一对青年男女，由此受到感动，开始热爱人类社会。怪物白天趁青年男女外出时偷偷帮助盲爷爷打柴，并偷出书来自学了阿拉伯语和法语等各种语言，阅读了《少年维特之烦恼》等大量文学和哲学名著，于是开始渴望艺术和爱情。但他同时又十分感慨自己现在的情况，认为“撒旦才代表我目前的处境”，强烈地希望能够改变现状。于是怪物潜入这一家中，发现只有盲爷爷在家，便与之海阔天空地聊了起来；怪物说自己是一个被遗弃的可怜人，没有亲人，也没有朋友。老人安慰怪物说，他们可以成为怪物的朋友。怪物开心得哭了起来。这时青年男女突然归来，小伙子气愤地把他打出门去。尽管凭怪物的力气，完全可以打倒小伙子，但怪物并没有还手，只是抱着头，逃回了自己的住处。这严重地伤害了怪物的自尊心，他冷静后想到，自己与其向别人求情，还不如去找缔造者。但它刚一出现在大街上，就受到了很多人的打骂，屡屡遭到大家的厌恶和恐惧。他看到一个小女孩落水，不顾性命的将小女孩救上来，女孩的父亲却误以为他要伤害女孩，就朝他开枪。怪物终于丧失了最后一丝善良，认为这一切都来源于它的制造者。 从此阴影便开始笼罩在了弗兰肯斯坦身上。怪物遇到了弗兰肯斯坦的弟弟威廉，本来想趁他还小，不懂得恐惧时，和他交朋友。但威廉害怕怪物，拒绝与他交朋友。并告诉怪物自己的哥哥就是弗兰肯斯坦。这激起了怪物的报复欲。他杀死了威廉。怪物走到一个屋子里，发现弗兰肯斯坦家的女仆贾斯汀正在睡觉。他憎恨贾斯汀的美丽，将威廉的项链放在了贾斯汀的身上。贾斯汀作为杀害威廉的嫌犯被捕。弗兰肯斯坦回来后，发现这些都是怪物所为。他本来不担心对贾斯汀的审判，但审判却对贾斯汀非常不利。法官最终判处贾斯汀死刑。弗兰肯斯坦找到法官，告诉他一切都是怪物所为。但法官认为这是弗兰肯斯坦为救贾斯汀编出来的故事。贾斯汀被执行死刑。弗兰肯斯坦看到自己视为亲姐姐的贾斯汀临刑前没有一丝畏惧，痛悔自己造出了怪物，害了自己最亲的两个人。于是开始了对怪物的追逐，一直追到阿尔卑斯山上。在阿尔卑斯山，怪物向弗兰肯斯坦倾诉自己的遭遇。他认为自己没有受到公平的待遇，得不到异性的爱。也就得不到幸福“我要获得一切”。他要求弗兰肯斯坦再为它造一个女人，然后两人一同远离人世。 弗兰肯斯坦开始同意了。但他仍然是矛盾的，有时一连工作很多天，希望快点完工。有时又好多天不去实验室。害怕这个工程完工。在造好通电的那一刹那，他突然产生了犹豫：如果它们真的恋爱繁衍，又会给人类带来多么大的麻烦？如果女怪物也是邪恶的，那怎么办？于是他马上毁掉了女怪物。怪物看到这一切后暴跳如雷，对人类社会和自己的前途彻底绝望。并发誓要让弗兰肯斯坦付出代价。他杀死了弗兰肯斯坦的好友，又在婚礼上杀死了弗兰肯斯坦挚爱的新娘——伊丽莎白。而这时弗兰肯斯坦也愤怒了，两人开始了互相追杀，一直追逐到北极。最终弗兰肯斯坦冻累而死，而怪物也自杀了。怪物临死前抱怨，自己想获得朋友，却总是被人们所误会。尤其是弗兰肯斯坦，拒绝为自己制造一个妻子，但却想通过结婚，从伊丽莎白那获得幸福。这不公平。但自己为自己做的邪恶的事情后悔，并决定自杀结束一切罪恶。 这个悲伤的故事，让人感慨良多。一切悲剧的根源，就是人们的歧视。人们的歧视，将原本善良的怪物，变得邪恶，变成魔鬼。其实世间许多悲剧，都是歧视造成的。希特勒歧视犹太人，引发了第二次世界大战。巴以冲突的根源，也在于宗教冲突引发的文化歧视。美国对黑人的歧视，使黑人民权运动至今不歇。人类如果不学会爱，不抛弃歧视，不学会在这个星球上和平共处，那弗兰肯斯坦的悲剧还会继续上演。只有人们都以宽容、理性的态度对待世界，抛弃歧视的有色眼镜，这个世界才会更加美丽。 还有任何理由均不是作恶的理由。怪物受到许多伤害，可这能成为他作恶的理由吗？贾斯汀、威廉、伊利莎白，他们都是无辜的。他们并没有参与对怪物的伤害，怎么应该承担这样残酷的后果呢？以前看电视，有一句经典台词：“你爱的人很冷淡的对你，你的心会痛是不是？如果伤害你爱的人，可以让痛苦减轻，那你就没有爱别人的资格。”人生必然会遇到许多挫折、不如意，但这决不是作恶，堕落的理由。好多罪犯，都是因为受到伤害，而报复社会。在这个过程中，也毁灭了自己。“一切罪恶，均不能以罪恶去消灭。”只有爱与宽恕，才是让世界更美丽的良方。 但愿悲哀、歧视、伤害这些词语永远在这个世界上消失，一直到我们想不到、找不到他们为止。

翻开《名人传》，在首篇的引言中有这样一段话：“我们周围的空气多沉重。老大的欧罗巴在重浊与腐败的气氛中昏迷不醒，鄙俗的物质主义镇压着思想，阻挠着政府与个人的行动。社会在乖巧卑下的自私自利中而死，人类喘不过气来。打开窗子罢！让自由的空气重新进来！呼吸一下英雄们的气息。” 显然，罗曼·罗兰要用英雄主义的精神来矫正时代的偏向。在罗曼·罗兰看来，真正的英雄、真正的伟大是痛苦和孤独，是自我同无形物的抗争。在同一引言中他还说：“我称为英雄的，并非以思或强力称雄的人；而只是靠心灵伟大的人。”他正是紧紧抓住了英雄伟人痛苦的心灵，把战胜苦难作为衡量英雄的一把闪亮标尺。而他的《名人传》就是揭示人类历史上三位苦难英雄的心灵传记，他们是19世纪德国伟大音乐家贝多芬、文艺复兴时代意大利著名雕塑家米开朗琪罗、俄国文坛巨子托尔斯泰。 他在《贝多芬传》的结尾这样写道： “一个不幸的人，贫穷、残废、孤独，由痛苦造成的人，世界不给他欢乐，他却创造了欢乐来给予世界；他用他的苦难来铸成欢乐，好似他用那句豪语来说明的——那是可以总结他的一生，可以成为一切英勇心灵的箴言：用痛苦换来欢迎。”确实，“用痛苦换来欢乐”正是罗曼·罗兰追踪贝多芬一生命运的视野，这句话构成了《贝多芬传》内在的紧张和扣人心魂的思想魅力之所在。 是什么支持着贝多芬？是不向皇权低头的品质，是不被金钱收买的决心，是扼住命运咽喉的勇气！正是依靠着这些超凡的精神力量，贝多芬越过了人生的无数个痛苦险峰，达到了对人生最清醒的领悟。 如果说《贝多芬传》是英雄主义的号召，是力的颂歌，那么《托尔斯泰传》则是一首安魂曲、一支哀歌，一阕送葬曲。贝多芬伟大的痛苦是因为他在人生的盛年遭到厄运，托尔斯泰伟大的痛苦在他自身主观意志的选择。 《复活》是托尔斯泰暮年的又一部力作，罗曼·罗兰所说：“妻子、儿女、朋友、敌人都没有理解他，都认为他是堂·吉诃德，因为他们都看不见他与之斗争的那个敌人，其实这个敌人就是他自己。” “托尔斯泰，你是否依照你所宣扬的主义而生活！”他痛苦地回答：“我羞愧欲死，我是罪人，我应当被人蔑视。”终于，在82岁的暮年，托尔斯泰在一个寒冷的冬夜，独自逃出了家门，在一个无名的小城一病不起。弥留之际，他号啕大哭，对守在他周围的人们说道； “大地上千百万的生灵在受苦；为何大家都在这里只照顾一个列夫·托尔斯泰？” 其实，托尔斯泰发出的是对苍生的疑问，也是对痛苦心灵的回应，在这里我们分明又听到了贝多芬对生命的欢乐歌唱。 这就是罗曼·罗兰在《名人传》里留给我们的永恒的精神光芒。2.《海底两万里》的作者儒勒.凡尔纳是法国十九世纪一个想象力惊人的科幻作家，他的惊人之处不但只是他写的夸张，动人而富有科学意义的小说，更惊人的是他在书中所写的故事，尽管在二十一世纪的今天已不足为奇，但是在凡尔纳的时代，人们还没有发明可以在水下遨游的潜水艇，甚至连电灯都还没有出现，在这样的背景下，凡尔纳在《海底两万里》中成功的塑造出鹦鹉螺号潜水艇，并在小说发表25年后，人们制造出的真实的潜水艇，与小说描写的大同小异，这是怎样的预见力，怎样丰富的知识底蕴啊！ 就这样，我怀着一种崇敬的心情，开始和书中的主人翁探险者博物学家阿尤那斯，乘坐鹦鹉螺号潜水艇，开始他充满传奇色彩的海底之旅。鹦鹉螺号的主人尼摩船长是个性格阴郁，知识渊博的人，他们一道周游了太平洋、印度洋、红海、地中海、大西洋以及南极和北冰洋，遇见了许多罕见海底动植物，还有海底洞穴、暗道和遗址，其中包括著名的沉没城市亚特兰蒂斯，这个拥有与希腊相当的历史文化的文明古国。书中都包容了大量的科学，文化和地理，地质学。阿尤那斯在航行中流露出他对尼摩船长出类拔萃的才华与学识的钦佩。但在引人入胜的故事中，还同时告诫人们在看到科学技术造福人类的同时，重视防止被坏人利用、危害人类自身危机的行为；提出要爱护海豹、鲸等海洋生物，谴责滥杀滥捕的观念。这些至今仍然热门的环保话题，早已在两百年前就有先知者呼吁，可见留下有关人类正义更深层次的思考，才是此书让读者感受丰富多采的历险和涉取传神知识后，启发我们以心灵更大的收获。 这本书的精妙之处还在于完全自然的知识启迪，虽然书中讲述了不少有关海洋的知识，例如红海一名是源于海中的一种名叫三棱藻的微小生物分泌的黏液造成海水颜色像血一样红。但是没有任何一个在读者接受起来十分刻意或困难的，只是一次旅行中的所见所闻罢了，这使人们对因景而生的各种想法和收获都得以牢固的保存。 并不是每一本科幻小说都像《海底两万里》一样富有强烈的可读性，它作为一本不是凭空捏造而是远见加博学累积成的小说，不但为对海底知识了解不详尽的读者解读了他们的旅程，更让后人看到了古人的智慧与文明3.压抑的太久，让我们来为有人实现梦想中的自由而欢呼雀跃。 我们是孩子。想象是我们亲密的伙伴，梦境是我们达成心愿的一条捷径。 谁有一个妙趣横生的童年谁就拥有了世界，并可以让我们留恋往返！ 汤姆！汤姆·索亚！ 是的，马克·吐温先生笔下的小机灵。全世界少年儿童的伙伴。 马克·吐温是世界文明的小说家，他擅长将现实主义的刻画和浪漫主义的抒情和谐地统一，因此他的作品被世人认为是美国文学史上的一大里程碑。 而《汤姆·索亚历险记》的主人翁汤姆是个有理想有抱负也有烦恼的男孩，在马克·吐温的笔下汤姆以其栩栩如生的顽童形象，给我们留下了深深的印象。它描写的是以汤姆为首的一群孩童天真浪漫的美国生活。为了摆脱枯燥无味的功课、虚伪的教条和呆板的生活环境，他们作了种种冒险来改变自身的环境。 汤姆的父母早年就去世了，寄养在姨妈家里，在姨妈眼里，他是个捣蛋将军，而自己却又情不自禁地喜欢这个孩子。汤姆本人则是一个天真活泼又调皮的典型美国少年，在他身上我们看到了自己想要的影子：聪明、勇敢、正直、乐观。在那个年代，汤姆有一点叛逆，有一个梦想就是去当绿林好汉。在他们的头脑里，强盗就是劫富济贫的英雄好汉。“西班牙海上黑衣大盗”，“血手魔王”，“海上霸王”，这都是孩子们向往的头衔。在此次冒险中，他们完成了自己的心愿，而汤姆成了这三个离家出走的孩子的领袖。逃到荒岛后,人们以为他们淹死了,正在为他们举行丧礼时,他们却回来参加自己的丧礼了。 小汤姆的故事是一个个令人废寝忘食的故事。 在主日学校里，他是顽皮，惹老师头疼的问题儿童。周末被罚刷墙，汤姆竟施出诡计，不但让那些男孩不知不觉地自愿成为他的“俘虏”，还自动奉上谢礼。去墓地探险，他目睹了一起凶杀案，在无辜者即将遇难时，汤姆勇敢地站了出来，指证凶手卓依。成了一个不起的英雄。去郊游，他救了自己和小伙伴佩琪还找到了真正的属于自己的宝藏。 汤姆·索亚的作为，已经远远地超出了一个孩童所能经历的一切，在汤姆的身上我们能看见许多人童年的幻想。而实现这一梦境的就是鬼精灵汤姆和赐于他“生命”的小说家马克·吐温。 汤姆·索亚不仅仅是为儿童所作的一个多面性人物,更是为使所有人回忆童年,梦想童年所刻画出来的一个小精灵。汤姆在充满阳光的世界里，告诉我们只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可成真。终有一天，我们的天性可以自由自在地发挥，创造出一片属于我们自己的梦幻天地。 希望你，希望我，希望我们大家在汤姆的故事里找到与自己梦境相同的画面，让自己的想像畅游“世界”吧！ 参考资料：http://tieba.baidu.com/f?wd=%B6%C1%BA%F3%B8%D0&kw=%B6%C1%BA%F3%B8%D0&sc=hao123 xx年开始实施的全国“五五”普法教育，是在我国改革开放不断深化的历史条件下开展的新一轮全民法制宣传教育。在过去20年里，全民普法教育在推动我国政治、经济、文化和社会各项事业的发展中发挥了重要作用，并正在为构建和谐社会发挥着法治保障作用。但是，我们也应清醒地看到，普法教育与我国快速发展的经济、与人民群众对法治的期盼还有很大差距，普法教育的薄弱环节还较明显。如何搞好第五个五年普法教育，我们认为：应当把工作重心放在突破重点、难点和盲点等薄弱环节上，通过攻克薄弱环节来提升“五五”普法教育的质量。 一、薄弱环节制约着普法教育的质量 我国的普法教育通过20年的努力，基本形成了“党委领导、政府实施、人大监督、全社会共同参与”的格局，普法教育渗透到全社会的各个领域。但是，全民普法教育期间正是我国改革开放时期。在改革开放、建立社会主义市场经济的大环境下，经济转型、企业转制、各种利益关系重新调整，人流、物流、信息流成为各种利益调整的主要特征，社会矛盾比较突出。在这样的大背景下，我们开展的普法教育就很难适应社会发展变化的形势，因而在实施普法教育中就出现了对一些重点对象抓而不紧、对工作难点缺少办法和对盲点部位教育不到位等薄弱环节。其表现： 一是领导干部学法抓而不紧。领导干部是社会管理的决策者。他们的法律素质和学法质量直接关系到一个地区、一个部门和一个单位的学法热情，关系到所属地区和部门的法治化建设水平。因此，我们在推进“四五”普法中一直把领导干部学法用法作为重中之重来抓。但是，在实际工作中，一些地区和部门的领导存在着重经济工作轻普法教育、重眼前利益轻长远利益、重基层普法轻自身学法的问题。会上要求多，会下落实少，对下要求多，对己要求少的现象较为普遍。由于一些领导干部对普法教育认识上的偏差和重视程度不够，导致一些地区的普法教育发展不平衡。 二是青少年法制教育质量不高。青少年是祖国的未来，民族的希望。抓好青少年法制教育利在当代，功在千秋。应该说，在“四五”普法中，各级政府对青少年法制教育较为重视，做了大量工作，有效地构建了青少年法制教育的组织网络体系，确保了青少年法制教育的规范运作。但是在工作运作中还存在着一些诸如法制副校长素质不高，讲课内容缺乏针对性，且讲课形式单一。简单枯燥，导致有的学校法制副校长没有切实发挥好应有的作用。由于青少年法制教育质量不高，直接影响了一些学校和学生学法的积极性。 三是流动人员法制教育难落实。随着市场经济的快速发展，人口流动已成为一大趋势。仅×××目前就有外来流动人口1xxxx多，占本地人口六分之一。他们一方面为×××的经济发展作出了重要贡献，另一方面也给社会治安带来了压力。 四是中小私营企业法制教育存在盲点。由于这部分企业规模较小且分布面广，一些业主本身素质不高和急于发展经济的心理，因而对自身的法律学习和对员工的法制教育难以落实，劳动合同纠纷、劳资纠纷、非法用工等问题时有发生。实行政企分开后，政府又缺乏对中小私营企业有效的教育管理手段，工作难以渗透，以致普法教育在中小私营企业中存在盲点。 五是农村法制教育工作还不到位。多年来，在推进全民普法教育中，各级政府一直将农民的普法作为重点来全力推进。特别是各地以贯彻《村民委员会组织法》和开展“综合示范村”以及“法律明白人”创建活动为契机，使普法教育在农村得到了有效推进。但由于农村人口众多，基础设施薄弱，地区发展不平衡，加上普法骨干紧缺和政府投入不够等因素，使普法工作很难落实到位。 六是对行政区划调整中的法制教育滞后。在推进小康社会建设的进程中，农村向城市聚集已成为必然趋势。特别是近年来，各地都在加大城市化建设力度，村委变社区，农民变市民。但是，城市扩建也对失地农民带来了诸如土地征用、房屋拆迁、工作安置和生活保障等问题。而法制宣传教育不能适×××建设快速发展的形势，使城市建设中的土地征用、房屋拆迁、生活保障等一度成为热点问题。 二、用法制提升普法教育质量 普法教育质量不高有领导重视程度不够的问题，有相关部门责任不明的问题，也有主管部门工作不到位的问题等等，但是从根本上说还是缺乏应有的法制保障。因此，在推进“五五”普法中，我们应当下大力气建立一套有效的法律保障制度，以提升普法教育质量。在建立法律保障制度中，我们认为，应构建以下四个保障机制： 一要构建普法教育组织保障机制。首先要从法律制度上确立组织保障机制。不仅要求各地区、各部门、各单位都要建立普法组织机构，而且还要赋予其相应的职能和权限，不能让普法机构成为摆设。目前，绝大多数单位都有普法的组织机构，但一些单位的普法机构作用不大，工作推进不力，普法教育的质量难以保证。因此，必须通过法律制度的形式来确立普法组织机构的职能和权限，让它们真正在全民普法中发挥服务和保障作用。 二要构建普法教育责任机制。全民普法教育是全社会的共同责任，必须要全社会来共同参与。这一方面需要全体公民的自觉行动，另一方面又需要通过法律制度的形式来明确各自的责任，否则共同责任就会成为一句空话。因此，必须要通过建立法律制度的形式来构建地区、部门、单位和个人的责任体系，真正做到“千斤重担大家挑，人人头上有指标”，这样才能做好普法教育工作，普法教育的质量才能提高。 三要构建普法教育资源整合机制。在教育的手段上，普法教育与党的路线方针政策教育、科学文化知识教育和思想道德教育具有一定的相通性，拥有的资源可以共享。但是在实际工作中，部门之间不沟通、开展工作单打一的现象比较普遍。因此，必须树立“大普法”观念，通过建立法律制度的形式来整合资源，这样，普法教育才能与其他教育互为侵透，协调发展，普法教育的质量才能够提高。 四要构建有效的普法教育考评机制。在普法教育的实践中，绝大多数单位都建立了考评机制，但一些单位考评的效果不是很好，影响了普法质量。因此，要从法律制度上对普法教育的考评机制予以确认，同时从政府的角度解决部门考核、多头考核和重复考核等问题，把一切考核纳人到物质文明、政治文明和精神文明考核的轨道上来，增强考核的权威性。这样，才能够保证普法教育与其它工作协调发展，才能促进普法教育质量的提高。 三、创新为确保普法教育质量提供动力 “五五”普法既要开拓创新，又要加强基础性工作；既要求发展，又要继承过去的优秀成果及其成功经验。 一要把握“三个理念”，努力实现理论创新。 一是要坚持构建和谐社会的理念。我们要构建的和谐社会是变革中的和谐社会，是发展中的和谐社会，是维护公平和公正的和谐社会，是正确反映和兼顾各方面利益的和谐社会，是正确处理人民内部矛盾和其他社会矛盾、妥善协调各方面的利益关系、保持社会安定团结的和谐社会，而这一切都需要努力通过法治的手段去实现。 二是要坚持科学发展观的理念。科学发展观的本质和核心是以人为本，把人的利益作为一切工作的出发点和落脚点。在制定“五五”普法规划时，要把提高公民的法律素质，促进人的全面发展作为普法依治理工作的基本目标，加强发展经济、公民权利义务和人口、资源、环境等可持续发展方面法律法规的宣传教育，加强群众关注的热点、难点问题的专项依法治理，切实维护好人民群众的根本利益。 三是要坚持增强党的执政能力的理念。党的执政能力的体现者基本上都是国家各级机关、各部门、各行业的领导干部和公职人员。领导干部和公职人员法律素质的高低，能否依法办事和公正执法，直接影响着法律的实施，影响着党的执政能力的体现，也影响着依法治国的进程。因此，在制定“五五”普法规时，强调提高领导干部和公职人员的法律素质，强调提高其依法执政、依法行政的能力和水平，是提高党的执政能力的关键。 二要树立创新理念，拓展法制宣传形式。 一是在传统形式与现代手段的结合上突出现代手段。随着现代科技的迅猛发展，人们的生活进入了数字和网络时代，影视、网络等传媒成为人们生活中不可或缺的部分，在法制宣传教育中越来越突显出其优势和作用。我们要充分发挥现代传媒的优势，鼓励、引导、支持有关传媒办好法制栏目(网页)、节目，围绕人们普遍关心的热点、难点问题，通过以案释法、文艺作品等人们易于接受的方式普及法律知识，宣传法治精神，做到入耳入脑。 二是在集中教育和日常宣传的结合上重视日常宣传。诚然，利用各种纪念日开展大规模的宣传活动易于产生影响，营造氛围。但是，法制宣传教育更需潜移默化和点滴渗透，因而要注重日常宣传教育，使人们在浓厚的法律文化氛围中切身感悟到法律的真谛，进而提高全民法律素质。 三是在法制宣传教育与法治实践的结合上注重法治实践活动。法制宣传教育的最终目的是运用法律参与社会实践。所以，要引导和指导公民积极参与立法活动，领悟法律的本意；推进执法、司法公开，把执法和司法的过程变为法制宣传教育的过程；强化和规范各类法律服务，把维权和调处矛盾纠纷的过程作为普及法律知识、增强法律意识的过程，使法制宣传教育植根于法治实践之中。一次良好的法治实践本身就是最有效的法制宣传教育，其效果远远胜过数次空洞的说教。 三要创新普法教育的用人机制。全民普法是一项伟大的事业，需要大批人才从事这项工作。但是在实际工作中，人力资源与普法教育的需求差距较大，特别是基层单位的矛盾更为突出，有的单位搞普法教育的专职人员只有一人。因此，在“五五”普法中，要创新普法教育的用人机制，改变人力资源紧缺的状况。要通过法律的途径确定普法机构的人员编制，定人、定岗、定职责，不得擅自挪用。要通过多渠道、多途径创建普法宣传员队伍，调动各方面的力量为普法教育服务。如组建普法讲师团队伍、法制新闻队伍、法制文艺队伍和法律志愿者队伍等等。通过创新普法教育的用人机制，让越来越多的人投身到普法教育的大潮中来，确保全民普法教育这一伟大事业获得如期效果。 《维也纳森林的故事》读后感 今天我学习了《维也纳森林的故事》，感受非常深，既然维也纳人把环境保护的这么好，我想我们也一定保护的非常好！ 维也纳的人骄傲与福气之一是他们生活在层层叠叠的绿色包围之中，森林不单是维也纳人民度假游玩的去处，平日黄昏人们也常常驱车到城市东北角的卡伦堡山上，敞开肺叶，张开嘴巴，大口吸吮林海散发出来的清香、湿润、凉意和充沛的氧气。放眼眺望，绿海无边，每一棵都是一朵浪花，多少树木才能汇成无边无际的森林呀？ 维也纳人整天眼睛被城市的奇光异彩所眩惑，此刻看一下绿颜色真是一种净化眼睛和心灵的颜色。 维也纳森林有四十公里，有人说方圆百里，其实这个被称作“森林王国”。 我想：我们也应该保护环境、树木。让仅有的资源发挥更大更好的作用。我们从身边小事做起，爱护每一花草树木，让绿色更加苍翠；让绿色更加茂密；让绿色充满阳光。让我们在绿色森林中饱览群书、吸收氧气，更好地去创建美好活。 《楼兰的忧郁》读后感 楼兰，一个久负盛名的国家；楼兰，一个曾经无比繁华的古老国家；同时，是一个结局可悲的古老国家。 让我们看向楼兰古国，到处是来自各地的商贾使节，处处可以听到叫卖声，马蹄哒哒声和驼铃的叮叮声，楼兰古国沉浸在无限的繁华中。可是随着人们对树木的不断砍伐，沙漠正在悄悄的逼近，终于，繁华的国家成为了历史。 我既气愤楼兰的人们，又同情楼兰的人们。他们遭受到了沙漠的吞噬，失去了家园，我同情。可因为他们的无知，是曾经是如此繁华的楼兰消亡，我又气愤。可是我们有有什么资格去指责别人！ 我们的母亲河—黄河，其奔腾不息的气势曾征服了中华每一个炎黄子孙。而后，谁又曾想到，每天被黄河冲走的泥土有多少呢？黄河上游的植被面积又是多少呢? 还记得98年的大洪水吗？这天灾本是有人而起，人类的大量砍伐，稀少的植被栓不住泥土，被水一冲，就溶入滔滔江水之中，不仅使河水变得浑浊不堪，而且，因为大量泥沙沉积，河床抬高，造成洪灾泛滥，河水断流，美丽的母亲河失去了她往日的风采。大自然已经发怒了！ 这时，我不禁想到了维也纳的人民们。 在那里，人们对保护环境十分重视，在那里，人们对草坪就像对居室的地毯一样爱惜，很早就颁布了森林法。所以，是维也纳人自己给自己制造的福气。在维也纳可以看到雾蒙蒙的森林，可以聆听到孔雀和乐队的“二重奏”，还可以享受到无比的舒适。比起谈们，我们又怎么能红着脸去指责别人！ 同学们现代文明给人类带来了幸福。但是，在文明的背后，一个个问题接踵而至。空气污染. 水资源污染等，成了一个个不可忽视的问题。工厂排出来的污水，废气，造成水资源，空气的严重污染！ 楼兰的忧郁并没有停止，楼兰的忧郁为我们敲响了警钟！前车之鉴阿！然我们保护环境吧，不要让中国成为第二个楼兰！ 《维也纳森林的故事》读后感 《维也纳森林的故事》这篇课文主要是介绍维也纳森林美丽的景象以及维也纳人与大自然的和谐相处。 我觉得维也纳人真是幸福，他们生活在层层叠叠的绿色包围中，拥有国土44%的森林。我相信，站在任何一个地方放眼望去，一定全都是绿色的。我还觉得奥地利这个国家能有这样的环境、这么多的森林，和奥地利人的行为是分不开的：他们的森林能神奇的调节着气温，都是他们长年累月珍惜、保护的成果。早在1852年就颁布了《森林法》的奥地利，谁也不会去伤害任何植物和动物，甚至后院的小草都倍加爱护。 回想起中国，真是要感到内疚。 一千六百年前的人们因为破坏环境，曾经“马蹄哒哒，驼铃声声，商贾使节络绎不绝”的繁华城镇——楼兰消亡。现在，我国西部的宁夏、青海等地区也正渐渐重蹈楼兰的覆辙。其中，对内蒙古沙区湖泊风沙灾害危险度进行评价，结果表明：安全湖泊只占7.3%，轻度危险湖泊占22.5%，中度危险湖泊占24.7%，重度危险湖泊占了25.4%，强度危险湖泊占9.1%，极度危险湖泊占11%。在内蒙古沙区湖泊的安全湖泊占地最少，这可见湖泊安全形势严峻。 如果按这样的趋势，用不了多少年，这里也会变成一片沙海。我希望我国人民也能像维也纳人那样，保护树木，保护小动物，保护那些将要消失的植物，让我国也成为一个美丽的家园，成为一个能让大家感到幸福的家园！成为第二个维也纳！ 《楼兰的忧郁》读后感 读了这篇文章，我的心情变得非常沉重。是啊，曾经是“马蹄哒哒，驼铃声声，商贾使节络绎不绝”的楼兰，就因为人们不注意保护环境，而最终被沙海湮没了。这是一个怎样的悲剧呀？ 本文讲述了，以前的楼兰古国既美丽又好看因为有人常年在破坏，现在的楼兰古国已经没有了；曾经那美丽好看的雕像已经没有了；当时的金碧辉煌都已经没有了，没有了。楼兰古国都已被沙海湮没了。听到这些我们是不是为楼兰国人民感到惋惜呢？这楼兰国的毁灭是谁造成的，是谁的错。楼兰的人民希望他们的国家就这样毁灭在沙海手里吗？ 不，不，他们也不想自己的国家就这样平白无故的没有死去。是谁让这一座搂兰古城消失；是谁让这金碧辉煌的雕像破灭；又是谁这么残忍的将这座古城逼上绝路。是人类，是人类这样乱砍乱伐不珍惜现在拥有的一切一切。造成了搂兰古城的消失。 追古抚今，人们为了自己的利益把金钱装进自己的腰包。是人类举起了他那罪恶的屠刀乱砍乱伐乱送了小树蓬勃的生命；乱扔垃圾让臭味污染了绿色；化肥厂排放污水嘶哑了小河昔日里清亮的歌喉。 今天，我读了《楼兰的忧郁》这一课产生的感触，美好的环境才是我们人类生存的环境。所以，让我们都保护大自然吧！不要让搂兰的悲剧再一次重演。我想：我们也应该保护环境、树木。 让仅有的资源发挥更大更好的作用。学习维也纳人那样爱护每一花草树木，让绿色更加苍翠；让绿色更加茂密；让绿色充满阳光。让我们在绿色森林中饱览群书、吸收氧气，更好地去创建美好活。

TREASURE ISLAND《金银岛》英文读后感（book report）IntroductionThe writor"s name is Robert Louis Stevenson. He was born in Edinburgh on November 13th 1850.His grandfather and father were civil engineering，made great achievements in the lighthouse construction. And they wished that Stevenson would take over their own enterprise. In 1867, Stevenson received his father"s decree to enter the Edinburgh University to study civil engineering. In fact, he loved literature when he was a child. So he asked his father to study literature, and was refused. But his father let him study law.In 1878, Stevenson published his first travel notes "Inland river Range". A year later, he published "Jilv roaming in mind" and "Man and the casual theory". Since then, he gave up his business lawyer, writing with great concentration. In a short period of his life, he wrote a large number of essays, travelogues, essays, novels and poems.1894, only 44-year-old Stevenson suddenly suffered from stroke,and died of illness in the Pacific south of the capital, Apia, Western Samoa and was buried in the local mountains overlooking the Pacific.summaryMy name was Jim Hawkins. An old seaman called Bill came to my father"s inn. He asked me to keep my eyes open for a seaman with one leg. But one day, a man named Black Dog came to the inn suddenly. And he fighted with Bill for something. Black Dog ran away with his blood running down. And Bill lay on the floor when he was going to leave.Then the Blind Man came and gave Bill a Black Spot. But Bill died just then. I told mother that I knew. And then my mother and I decided to ask for help in the neighboring village, but failed. Fortunately, several men were willing to ride to Dr Liversery. And my mother and I went back to the inn to get our lawful money, and I took the oil cloth packet of papers. Then we ran away and hid under the bridge. The Blind Man brought some other pirates in the inn for the oil cloth packet of papers, and failed, of course. But the Blind Man didn"t believe. So they quarreled when Dirk sent signals to let them run away. And the Blind Man was left along and killed by the running houses.We rode to Dr Liversery"s house. I gave the oil cloth packet of papers to him. And we decided to ready to find that money. Several days later, a letter came and asked Red Ruth and I to go to Bristol. The squire gave me a note to take to John Silver when I arrived here. And I found the Black Dog was also here and ran away. John deceived me into believing his innocence.The captain was a sharp man and he was afraid of a mutiny. So we moved the powder and arms to the room near by ours. Then we started the voyage. The voyage was very good, except Mr. Arrow. He drank too much after a day or two at sea. At last, he disappeared entirely with no reason. Before arrived the island, I want a apple. But the apple barrel was nearly empty, so I had to climb into it, and had a sleep there. When I was awake, I heard that Silver asked Dick to join him to create a mutiny. And so did Dick. They wanted to kill us on the island. I told all I had known to my friend.When we arrived in the island, some of them carelessly obey orders. The captain decided to make some of them go to the island for keeping them calm and let the mutiny came late. I quickly went over the ship"s side and into the nearest boat. I arrived first and ran towards the trees. And then I witnessed that Silver killed Tom and admitted having killed Alan. Because they didn"t join Silver. I was scared. I left there as silent as I could, and met Ben Gunn who had lived on the island for 3 years. My friends" boat was turned over by wind. All of our stores sank to the bottom, and only two guns of five could be used. They found the stockade and stayed here after they landed. Ben Gunn killed one of pirate at night. So Silver came to talk about peace, but failed. After an hour, fighting began. Our defence was very good, and we had a good place -----in the house. So we wan first. Then Dr Liversery was going to see Ben. And I went away secretly with filling both pockets of my coat with food. I took the boat which made by Ben Gunn to cut the “Hispania” loose. After that, I climbed onto the ship, and striked the pirate"s flag , and killed Israel Hands before he killed me.I climbed down the rope and left the “Hispania” on the bay. I found that my friends were not in the stockade when I walked in. I was survived by Silver. Because other pirates all wanted to kill me. But Silver persuaded them to not do it. I also knew that Dr Liversery gave the map to Silver. So they decided to search the money. They difficultly found the place where the treasure was. But the money was missing. Because GUNN had moved it to a hole. The other pirates were very angry, and ready to kill Silver and me. But Dr Liversery ,Gunn and Gray saved us. One of them was shotted to die, and others ran away.The end of the adventure was that we removed the treasure to the ship, and left the tree pirates on the island. Silver went back with us because Dr Liversery had promised to him.CommentAfter reading this book, I admire the little dramatis personae very much. And it make me feeling more. Jim Hawkins was a timid and shy boy at first. At the beginning of the voyage, Jim was only a waiter in the cabin. But he was able to fight with enemys, and recapture the ship from the enemys at last. Although he was always prone to became actuation. His courage and insight that had been represented make me admirable. I have learned many things from him, like brave, resource, accommodating and so on. If we also have the spirit that Jim has, many difficult questions must be readily solved.

Summary to Treasure IslandThe story is told in the first person by Jim Hawkins, whose mother kept the Admiral Benbow Inn, and who shared in the adventures from start to finish. An old sea dog comes to the inn one day and hires Jim to keep a watch out for other sailors, but he is hunted out and served with the black spot. Jim and his mother barely escape death when some pirates descend on the inn for the sea dog"s papers. Jim snatches up a packet of papers to square the sailor"s debt, when they were forced to retreat from the inn. The packet contains a map showing the location of the pirate Flint"s buried treasure, which Jim, Doctor Livesey, and Squire Trelawney determine to find. Fitting out a ship, they hire hands and set out on their adventure. Unfortunately, their crew includes one pirate also in search of the treasure, and a number of his confederates. Jim overhears the crew"s plan to mutiny and warns his comrades. The battle begins. Finally the victors get safely aboard the ship with the treasure.

可以是The Impression of after-reading xxx（或者 the impression of reading xxx）我就是这样用的 没错

The Jungle Books can be regarded as classic stories told by an adult to children. But they also constitute a complex literary work of art in which the whole of Kipling"s philosophy of life is expressed in miniature. They are best known for the `Mowgli" stories; the tale of a baby abandoned and brought up by wolves, educated in the ways and secrets of the jungle by Kaa the python, Baloo the bear, and Bagheera the black panther. The stories, a mixture of fantasy, myth, and magic, are underpinned by Kipling"s abiding preoccupation with the theme of self-discovery, and the nature of the `Law". --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

Moby-Dick is a highly symbolic work, and is interesting in that it also addresses issues such as natural history. Other themes include obsession, religion, idealism versus pragmatism, revenge, racism, hierarchical relationships, and politics. Symbolism All of the members of the Pequod"s crew have biblical-sounding, improbable, or descriptive names, and the narrator deliberately avoids specifying the exact time of the events and some other similar details. These together suggest that the narrator—and not just Melville—is deliberately casting his tale in an epic and allegorical mode. The white whale itself, for example, has been read as symbolically representative of good and evil, as has Ahab. The white whale has also been seen as a metaphor for the elements of life that are out of our control, or God.[citation needed] The Pequod"s quest to hunt down Moby-Dick itself is also widely viewed as allegorical. To Ahab, killing the whale becomes the ultimate goal in his life, and this observation can also be expanded allegorically so that the whale represents everyone"s goals. Furthermore, his vengeance against the whale is analogous to man"s struggle against fate. The only escape from Ahab"s vision is seen through the Pequod"s occasional encounters with other ships, called gams. Readers could consider what exactly Ahab will do if he, in fact, succeeds in his quest: having accomplished his ultimate goal, what else is there left for him to do? Similarly, Melville may be implying that people in general need something to reach for in life, or that such a goal can destroy one if allowed to overtake all other concerns. Some such things are hinted at early on in the book, when the main character, Ishmael, is sharing a cold bed with his newfound friend, Queequeg: ... truely to enjoy bodily warmth, some small part of you must be cold, for there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast. Nothing exists in itself. If you flatter yourself that you are all over comfortable, and have been so a long time, then you cannot be said to be comfortable any more. — Moby-Dick, Ch. 11 Ahab"s pipe is widely looked upon as the riddance of happiness in Ahab"s life. By throwing the pipe overboard, Ahab signifies that he no longer can enjoy simple pleasures in life; instead, he dedicates his entire life to the pursuit of his obsession, the killing of the white whale, Moby-Dick. A number of biblical themes occur. The book contains multiple implicit and explicit allusions to the story of Jonah, in addition to the use of certain biblical names (see below). Ishmael"s musings also allude to themes common among the American Transcendentalists and parallel certain themes in European Romanticism and the philosophy of Hegel. In the poetry of Whitman and the prose writings of Emerson and Thoreau, a ship at sea is sometimes a metaphor for the soul. 《白鲸记》是一个极具象征意义的工作,而且很有趣,因为它还去自然历史等问题。其他主题包括妄想、宗教、理想主义和务实、报复、种族歧视、层次关系,和政治。 象征 所有成员的“百戈号”的船员都biblical-sounding、令人不可思议的,或由描述性的名字,和旁白故意回避指明确切的时间以及其他一些类似的事件的细节。这些一起显示narrator-and Melville-is不仅仅是他的故事中故意铸件和寓言模式的史诗。 白鲸本身,例如,被读,象征性地代表善与恶的、有哈。白鲸也被看作是一个比喻为生命元素,是我们能控制的,还是要得神的心。[引文需要] “百戈号”的任务去追捕莫比本身也被广泛视为寓言。亚哈,杀死了鲸鱼成为终极目标,这在他的生活中也可以扩展观察鲸鱼的同时使每个人的目标。代表此外,他的复仇的鲸鱼是类似于人的斗争的命运。只有逃避他娶了亚哈的愿景是偶然碰到“百戈号”的通过与其他船只,称为gams。读者可以考虑到底要做的,如果他哈,事实上,成功地完成他的任务:在他的终极目标,还有什么别的医生所做的吗?同样,梅尔维尔可能暗示人们通常需要达到的生活,或者是这一目标可以摧毁一个超越所有其他如果允许关切。一些这样的东西暗示早期在这本书中,当主角,以实玛利,是共享寒冷和他的新朋友,床奎怪。 真正享受身体暖和……,一些很小的一部分,你必须是寒冷的,因为没有质量。在这个世界上,而不是仅仅是相反的。不存在的。如果你在恭维你自己,你都在舒适,已经很长一段时间之后,你不能说成是舒适的。 《白鲸记》,第11 - 他娶了亚哈的管广泛看作铲除幸福的生活。哈通过把管子入海中,哈意味着,他不再能享受生命中简单的乐趣;相反的,他将他的一生去追求他的妄想,白鲸、《白鲸记》。 《圣经》的主题的发生。这本书包含了多个内隐记忆和外显的引述的故事,乔纳,除了使用某些圣经的名字(见下文)。 以实玛利的情绪也提到主题中普遍存在,美国第一个在欧洲的浪漫主义的某些特定的主题平行的宗旨,黑格尔。在诗歌和散文作品的怀特曼埃莫森和梭罗,一艘船在海上有时是一个比喻为灵魂。

In this summer holidays, I read a book called < Great Expectations>, it was written by Charles Dickens, one of the most famous English writers. He wrote lots of wonderful novels. This book is one of his compositions. People always like to compare with their friends. It is a big foible of all the people. If other people have a lot of money, we also want to be rich. If all the people around us are poor , we never mind that we are very poor, too. we will not ashamed because of our folly. This is a social problem. If we never possess anything, we will not mind we lost some thing. Since we don"t want to be very rich ,we will not feel despond because poor. The protagonist of this novel is Pip (Handel). His parents died when he was a baby. His sister had brought him up ‘by hand". His sister married to Joe Gargery, the village blacksmith. They didn"t have much money, and Pip never went to school to study. But he was often very happy .Because all of his friends are like him. It isn"t very unfortunate to them, this is their lives. But by a chance, Pip helped a convict; he gave much food to him. Then he met Miss Havisham, a very strange old woman and she was very rich. Four years later, Miss Havisham wants Pip to be removed from his home and educated as a gentleman who expects inherit a fortune when he grow up. After hearing that . Pip started to despise his poor friends. He even feel ashamed because he live with the poor man . Pip"s ‘great expectations" destroyed his life. This novel told us that we cannot compare with others .Don"t feel envy at the others money. And if one day you be very rich , please don"t despise your poor friends.

The author of this book is the Jack of London, he is the Gou reali *** experts, known as the "father of the proletariat literature of america". Jack London often puts characters in extreme cruelty, life and death environment, in order to expose the most profound and truest character in human nature. The cruel truth in his works often shocked the readers" mind. The call of the wild is Jack London, the author of the United states. It is the story of Saint Bernard dogs and Scotland shepherd offspring, his name is buck, originally lived a life in the light of heart from care judge Miller manor, his simple, lively, accustomed to a fortable life, but human greed and corruption that he embarked on a road of no return. He is turning several times, sent a messenger to life, he suffered a whip to beat, the law of the jungle, cannibali *** and survival difficult, but he knew from friendship, sympathy and emotions of pride. His love and hate, *** art and brave, loyal duty, good master, but the wild wolves howling aroused his memories. Since his beloved master died, avenged the master, then the human ties, decided to return to the wilderness, and wolves as partners, enjoying the joy of animal slaughter. It is a body to feel its strength and wild things in this world, the law of the jungle buck in a slow recovery, by sympathy and charity is not live, want to give their living space, make sure you keep yourself strong, superbaby. From the initial gentle into the final savage, if sustained buck early obedience, perhaps as early as Buck died in the dog who stick, I deeply shocked nature in its surface under the constant gentle awakening. After reading this book, I can not help but Yanjuan thought, feeling very much. First of all, the strong viability of Booker, many of his panions, after experiencing difficulties and dangers again and again, only Booker survived. I think society is like a big battlefield. Once you fall down, or you stand up quickly, you"re done. Sorrow will crush you and eat your soul. Only standing and standing can survive. Standing people should make themselves stand higher, can continue to progress, and continue to seek a higher foothold.

I just finished reading "hundred years of solitude", and I can"t tell what it feels like. Heart slightly pantothenic acid, but more ignorant. To tell the truth, Nobel"s literary works are full of magic realism in the between the lines of author Garcia Marcks with its extremely absurd techniques and rich imagination, show a different world to readers -- alone. In one hundred years of solitude, the rise and fall of a Boone family after a hundred years reflects the ups and downs of a small town called Macondo, and some people think it can even be said to reflect the rise and fall of Latin American culture. The book tells the story of the first generation of Boone Macondo and then create Lydia, breeding for 7 generations, but can not fight the curse of natural fate, the ultimate family or escape down to the unknown point, even the final, Macondo in the town is the destruction of Hurricane destruction. "One hundred years of solitude" by the revolutionary army commander Aureliano Boone and Colonel of the seven generations of the family experience, described the whole family hundred years of ups and downs, honor, love and hate, happiness and ingrained culture and humanity in the lonely. When the seventh generation of heirs was eaten by ants, his father finally cracked the script of the gypsy Mel Kia Des. The manuscript frontispiece of the inscription reads: "the first person in the family will be tied to a tree, the last person in the family will be eaten by ants." This manuscript records the history of Boone"s family. He translated the last chapter of the moment, a sudden hurricane swept the whole town away from the town, village disappeared forever. Like seven generations of people using the same name in a circle, the plot and narrative of the cycle, the entire Macondo is tightly wrapped into a ring of ruins. However, everyone"s heart is lonely, not a moment to feel the warmth of the family, the family is actually scattered, between husband and wife, between the father and the son, daughter, brothers and sisters, not the feelings of communication, lack of trust and understanding. Although everyone is using their own unique way to resist loneliness, to participate in the revolution, repeatedly do manual work, indulge in lust, reading translation...... But there is no way to find an effective way to unite the scattered forces, but escape the fate of family disintegration. This house is just a home, a house, a carrier, not a heart comforting and warm harbor. In addition to the full text of the soul of ur Sura, all people do not know how to love and be loved, they do just to fill their empty and selfish desires, so that life is living in the stubborn and lonely. This unbelievable miracle and the most pure reality life, is a part of Columbia and Latin American history and social reality, the bloody reality and be a wild Legend Legend, the most profound human nature and the most shocking emotion. This has always been his loneliness, is the suffering of Latin America were excluded from the modern civilization process of resentment and protest, and the Latin American continent vitality and survival of the state"s unique cognitive and desire out of loneliness, stubborn. This is not only a narrative of a family, but also a self reflection of a nation. At this point, after reading, as if feel the time in this moment suddenly stop, hold the book attentively, heart still unwilling, for a long time can not be drawn away, as if everything, is a big joke of time. Samsara, cycle, predestination, what you can read, are the naughty shadows of time. One hundred years, the rise and fall of a family road, lay out a flowing pain tears are as strong as a soul, if you can read, gently picked up, caress, listen to them tell soft, the moment you feel, not out of human history in the sky is very beautiful lonely aura, that is. Poor world, shocked from ancient to modern beauty, after the big flood destroyed the world, in the eyes of Noah"s Ark survivors presented by the next day from the beautiful rainbow. This is eternal, as Huw A Ross"s poem says: "time is a way of keeping us in the possession of eternity...... Eternal imagination is boundless. Therefore, it is not surprising that, in order to double shine on us, eternity sometimes presents its own form."

相约星e69da5e6ba9062616964757a686964616f31333332626634期二读后感 “一个老人，一个年轻人，和一堂人生课”。这是写在《相约星期二》封面的一句话，这句话精简但却有内容，引起了我的好奇心。书中讲述的是一个老教授莫里，知道自己得了绝症后，在生命最后的一段时间里，他与他的学生米奇约定每周星期二上一堂人生课，直到老莫里离开。“课堂上不需要书本，不打分数，也没有成绩，但讨论的题目很多，涉及的爱情、工作、社会、年龄、原谅以及死亡……”老莫里的谈话平和、亲切、幽默，他对他即将死去直言不讳，让人敬佩不已。 如果还有一个完全健康的一天，你会做什么？这是学生在教授临终前几天提的一个问题。教授想来想去，最满意的安排竟然是这样的：“早晨起床，晨练，吃一顿可口的，有甜面包卷和茶的早餐。然后去游泳，请朋友们共进午餐，一次只请一两个，可以谈他们的家庭，谈他们的问题，谈彼此的友情。然后会去公园散步，看看自然的色彩，看看美丽的小鸟，尽情地享受久违的大自然。晚上，一起去饭店享用上好的意大利面食，剩下的时间就用来跳舞。教授说，我会跟所有的人跳，直到跳得精疲力竭。然后回家，美美地睡上一个好觉。”莫里最后的愿望，在我们看来是很容易实现的，我们每天过的不正这样平凡的一天吗？而对莫里来说就是这么平凡的一天却是最完美、最美好的一天。人在健康活着的时候，每天都在做着自己认为应该做的事，每个人心中都有一个美好而奢华的梦，或许是住上小别墅，开上宝马车，或许是世界环游，或许是功成名就……就在我们每天在忙于追梦的时刻，时间已经悄然从身边溜走而自己却浑然不觉。我想莫里教授也不例外，所以在生命垂危的时刻才发现自己已经错过了美好的每一天。 人生无常，岁月催人老，我们每个人都会经历衰老和病痛，在衰老和病痛来临时，你可以感叹青春一去不返，但却无法拒绝衰老和病痛。莫里说：“拒绝衰老和病痛，一个人就不会幸福。因为衰老和病痛总会来，你为此担惊受怕，却又拒绝不了它，那还会有幸福吗？”那么面对这个让我们无法拒绝而又害怕的时刻，我们该怎么办呢？莫里的答案就是：与生活讲和。一个平静而有震撼力的结论。他认为：“死亡是一种自然，人平常总觉得自己高于自然，其实只是自然的一部分罢了。那么，就在自然的怀抱里讲和吧。”他继续说到：“只是当你还健康的时候，你应该发现你现在生活中的一切美好，真实的东西。当我应该是个孩子时，我乐于做个孩子；当我应该是个聪明的老头时，我也乐于做个聪明的老头。我乐于接受自己赋予我的一切权力。我属于任何一个年龄，直到现在的我。我不会羡慕你的人生阶段——因为我也有过这个人生阶段。”环顾我们周遭，青年人挥霍青春；中年人揽镜自悲；老年人追悔过往……这一切都是在浪费有限的生命而已，我们真正该做的就是用心去感受不同阶段、不同环境下所有美好事物，就算衰老已经在不远处等着你，就算病痛已经缠上了你，你都有权力去享受快乐和幸福，而不是诚惶诚恐地度过余生。 在莫里最后的岁月里， 他几乎是逼视着自己的肌体如何一部分一部分衰亡的，今天到哪儿，明天到哪儿，这比快速死亡要残酷得多，简直能把人逼疯，这并不是常人所能承受的。然而莫里老人却说：“我的时间已经到头了，自然界对我的吸引力就像我第一次看见它时那样强烈。这就像回到了婴儿期。有人给你洗澡，有人抱你，有人替你擦洗。我们都有过当孩子的经历，它留在了你的大脑深处。对我而言，这只是在重新回忆起儿时的那份乐趣罢了。”莫里就是这样一边乐滋滋地体验死亡，一边与米奇讨论着人生。这本书读第一次时因为好奇，读第二次是因为敬佩和感动。即使读了二次，我知道我还无法体会和理解莫里的境界，但是我从莫里那获得了一个人生理念：只要用心去体会，生命中的每一天都是完美的一天。

《童年的秘密》读后感 《童年的秘密》是一本了解儿童发育和成长秘密的最生动的著作。，揭开儿童成长奥秘的革命性观念。。而有些儿童之所以不能正常地发育和成长，主要是因为受到成年人的忽视和压抑。 《童年的秘密》是一本风靡全球的幼儿教育名著，对幼儿之谜进行了十分有益的探索和解答。在书中，蒙台梭利详细而生动地描绘了儿童的生理和心理特征通过蒙台梭利对幼儿之谜的探索和解答，它让世人了解到，儿童具有丰富的潜能，但儿童只有在一个与他的年龄相适应的环境中，他的心理生活才会自然地发展，并展现他内心的秘密父母和教师可以清楚地意识到：儿童并不是一个只能从外表上进行观察的陌生人。实际上，一个人的个性正是在他的童年时期就形成的。正因为如此，父母和教师必须努力去了解尚未被自己认识的儿童，并把他从所有的障碍物中解放出来。可以相信，所有的父母和教师能从本书的许多具体事例和理论阐述中得到启迪。更值得注意的是，蒙台梭利在书中所列举的许多例子，在我们的现实生活中也都可以看到。 童年的秘密是什么？蒙台梭利认为体现在：儿童是一个“精神（心理）的胚胎”，只有通过人的教育，这种胚胎才能发育成一个健全健康的“精神世界”；儿童心理的发展有各种“敏感期” 通过蒙台梭利对幼儿之谜的探索和解答，父母和教师可以清楚地意识到:儿童并不是一个只能从外表上进行观察的陌生人。实际上，一个人的个性正是在他的童年时期就形成的。正因为如此，父母和教师必须努力去了解尚未被自己认识的儿童，并把他从所有的障碍物中解放出来。可以相信，所有的父母和教师能从本书的许多具体事例和理论阐述中得到启迪。更值得注意的是，蒙台梭利在书中所列举的许多例子，在我们的现实生活中也都可以看到。因此，我感受最深的是：儿童教育的原则和方法应是理解、尊重儿童，根据儿童身心发展的规律，为儿童实现自身的潜能提供所需的帮助。 但蒙台梭利教育方法也存在着一定的局限性，如过分强调工作对儿童身心发展的作用，而轻视游戏的作用，把游戏仅视为闲暇时的一种快乐的消遣；过分强 *** 具的价值，而贬低玩具的价值；具有神秘主义和宗教色彩等等。因此，我们在学习和借鉴蒙台梭利教育理论方法的过程中，应本着一切为了孩子的宗旨，结合具体情况加以利用、改造和创新。 从事教育工作三十余年，读蒙台梭利《童年的秘密》仍深受教育和启迪，反省自己教育孩子也存在着不少的误区。爱孩子但并不了解孩子的真心需求，满足他的物质需求而不尊重孩子的个性发展，从家长的角度出发主宰安排孩子成长的道路，按照自己的愿望塑造孩子的行为，成为儿童心理发展的障碍。 一直认为母爱是伟大的、无私的，在读“成年人应受到控告”和“爱的智慧”一章时，心头受到震撼！我们都认为父母给了孩子巨大的牺牲，付出了无尽的爱，但在与儿童打交道的过程中，成年人会慢慢变得自私自利，以自我为中心，结果只能使他们之间的误解越积越多，我们应该记住：儿童爱我们并想服从我们，儿童爱我们胜过其他的一切，爱不是原因，而是结果，它像一颗行星，得到了太阳的光芒，爱的动力就是本能，是生命的创造力，并在创造的过程中产生爱，儿童的心中充满了爱，他对这种自然的需求是“爱的智慧”，是智力发展的需求，但我们忽视了这种热爱是一种精神上的能力，它能够创造美丽的心灵，往往因为工作压力和身体的困乏而喋喋不休地斥责孩子：“我累（或困）死了，一边去玩！”飞“烦死了还不快长大”我们没有意识到孩子如此缠着我们粘着我们，是对我们的深爱，应该记住：儿童在幼年时期对我们的依恋如此深爱的爱，当他长大后就会消失，如现在不知珍惜这份爱，悔之晚矣，父母对一切都麻木了，需要一个新人去唤醒他们用爱的生机和活力再次激励他们，更好的生活感受爱的气息！没有儿童的帮助，成人将会颓废，如果成人不努力超越自我，他的心里就会慢慢生出硬茧，最终变得麻木冷漠，万万不可愚蠢地认为：“我没时间，我不能想方设法摆脱孩子的纠缠去做自己喜欢的事，不能由着他失去我的自由，从而失掉了我们的爱心。 儿童只有在一个不受约束的环境中，即在一个与他的年龄相适合的环境中，他的心理生活才会自然地发展并展现他内心的秘密，如果不是坚持这条原则，那么今后的教育只能使人更深的陷入到无穷的混乱中，由于成人无情干涉，孩子从小就被戴上无形的枷锁，被迫按照成人的意愿去执行命令，望子成龙望女成凤成了父母攀比炫耀的工具，孩子们不是为自己而是为父母活着，考好了得奖赏和笑脸，考不好则打骂训斥，以致造成父母花那么多的心血供养的孩子离家出走，跳楼自杀，伤害家长……教训惨痛，真正关爱孩子，那就让自己变矮，观察并了解孩子，帮助创建一个与他年龄相适合的环境，使他的心理生活自然地发展，并展现他内心的秘密，倾听孩子的心声，把理解和倾听孩子作为一种职责，有了这样一个适宜生长的环境，使他们得到满足，才能开辟教育的纪元，才能真正给人类带来帮助！ 武老师：还未读完，下周再还书，谢谢！ 《童年的秘密》读后感 | 《童年的秘密》读后感 《童年的秘密》在美国最早出现译本，在所有的英语国家里，尤其在美国确实是大受欢迎的一本书。这是一本完全属于儿童的世界。 理解幼儿的世界，是儿童教育的前提。我们对孩子了解太少，正如蒙太梭利在书中所说的那样，“人们所面临的最大问题之一，就是他们并没有认识到儿童有一种积极的心理生活。因为儿童当时并不能把它表现出来，而且只有经过一个漫长的时期儿童才能秘密地完善这种心理生活。”在《童年的秘密》里的敏感期一节中，说道，“人们对儿童心理上的创伤仍然知之甚少，但是他的伤痕大多数是由成人无意识地烙上去的。”这些创伤，几乎全部都是因为我们不了解儿童的心理所造成的。我们要“去了解这个尚未被认识的儿童，发现儿童真正的本性，进而帮助他正常发展”。儿童的生长有其自然的规律，儿童的发展有其自然的进程。这就好比孩子是一颗幼苗，幼苗是需要自己成长的，而我们所做的工作只需静待观之，需浇水时浇水，须施肥时施肥，而不能拔苗助长。教育儿童就应该遵循这个自然规律，让他们朝着该有的方向发展。成人应该只是一个引导者，起着催化剂的作用，而不应该帮他们画好路线。这和夸美纽斯的教育必须“遵循自然”的观点是一致的。但是当今的社会中，大多家庭都是独生子女，家长对他们寄予几乎所有的期望。于是他们就让自己的孩子很小就学东西，学各种各样的东西，不管孩子自身愿不愿意。迫不及待的教小孩子识字，只会剥夺了他们的乐趣“过早地强求他们通过阅读书本来识字也会产生一种消极的影响。追求这些并不很重要的东西会削弱他们生气勃勃的心灵的能量。”蒙特梭利创办的第一个儿童之家，那些父母是文盲，他们忙于生计而无暇多份精力给孩子，他们的教师是毫无野心和先入之见的普通劳动妇女，这就导致了一种理智的沉静。教师必须沉静。他是一种更深沉的平静，一种空白，或更好的、无阻碍的状态，这种状态是内心清晰的源泉。这种沉静由心灵的谦虚和理智的纯洁组成，是理解儿童所必不可少的条件。《窗边的小豆豆》中，小豆豆是一个很幸福的孩子，她有一个爱她的妈妈，又遇上巴学园的小林老师，他们都给了小豆豆最宽敞的发展空间，让她成就自己的未来。 “孩子的独白”内容涉及所有对孩子非常重要的事情。我们既写孩子的欢乐，也写他们的痛苦。这痛苦是惩罚和巨大的压力造成的。大人会不断逼着孩子取得尽可能高的成绩，这使他们痛苦不堪。当然，我们也写了孩子对规则的讨厌。规则肯定是成人世界的一部分，但与一个小孩子的世界则无缘。儿童的世界是由想、好动和玩耍组成的。守时、取得成就、做事井井有条等是成人的一些重要的能力，但在儿童的心灵中则没有多少分量。为中国人及其孩子的未来写一本书，意义非常重大。有些中国人给我们讲过他们童年的故事，我们主要就写他们的情况，好让读者意识到孩子会把童年的影响带入青春期和成人期，而正是这些影响塑造了人的一生。今天，关于性格培养和当代教育原则的谈论或著述并不多见。而实际上，人们在这两个领域已进行了许多研究和创新，其成果可帮助当今的这一代父母以适合现代儿童生活的方式教育下一代。这样，孩子就会在中国这样一个拥有巨大人力和精神资源的国家成长为能干的大人。 《童年的秘密》第一次深刻而科学地为我们揭示了儿童心灵的真实景象；给我们展示出儿童这个未知又奇特的世界。我相信只要我们用心去感受，用爱去教育，儿童的世界将会多一份精彩！ | 《童年的秘密》是著名教育家蒙台梭利的著作，全书分为三大部分，介绍了儿童生理、心理各阶段的发展；儿童的教育；爱的智慧；成人与儿童的冲突等等。很多部分让我有很多的思考。 成人无法理解儿童对感兴趣事物的热爱，他们对一切都习以为常，并认为自己了解这些事物。所以他们感到乏味和疲倦，他们对工作不再热爱，开始被动行事，儿童的那种专注、探索、发现和创造也自然随之消失。蒙台梭利认为：成人需要一个新人去唤醒他们，用他们早已失去的那种富有的活力的勃勃生机再次激发他们，成人需要一个以不同方式行事的人给他们以更好的生活启发。 经历着青春期的我们是否有过叛逆，是否因为和父母意见不同而产生冲突呢？而我们的成人总是按照自己的想法去教育孩子，根本不管孩子的感受和想法，常常是大人和孩子产生冲突的原因。虽然孩子在年幼时对父母的这些强迫没有反抗能力只能接受，但长期如此对孩子的个性发展有很大的影响。这种冲突所产生的后果几乎会无限扩展，就像一块石子扔进平静的湖面时传出去的波一样。在成人的眼里，孩子热衷于一些琐碎的、毫无用处的事物，他们为此感到不可理喻，他们认为孩子的自由探索行为是很幼稚的，这个过程是很缓慢的，他们企图将一切事情代劳。但对于孩子来说，这些探索是可喜、有趣的，他们从中得到了满足感。比如，孩子会要求自己纽纽扣、系鞋带，他们会完全沉迷在这些在大人看来是再简单不过的工作中，在一遍遍的尝试、重复中探索、发现、兴奋着、愉悦着，但大人们看不下去了，最后穿衣穿鞋等基本生活技能完全由成人代劳。而蒙台梭利很重视儿童的基本生活技能训练，她做了专门用于训练儿童扣扣子、系绳子的工具。 许是从事教育的关系，经常会与朋友讨论关于教育对人的影响。我有个朋友，曾经谈起自己的成长经历和现状。她说，周围的人一般认为她很要强，追求进步，很有自信。但是，只有她自己知道内心的“无目标”感和不自信。不知道自己想要什么，只知道工作的时候认认真真、勤勤恳恳，实际只是为了做旁人眼中的“好孩子”。因为从小母亲就是这样教导她，从小就手把手地教她，设计了母亲自认为的正确成长路线来“帮助她”成长，母亲的评价于是就成了她对自己的评价，长大以后，别人的目光和评价就成了她对自己的评价，失去了自己对自己的真正“感觉”。这样的她，虽然别人眼里很幸福，但事实上，心里经常有的是对自己的不确定感，所以并不快乐。 《童年的秘密》告诉我们，教育可以采用一种帮助儿童的自然发展的方式去保护和培育儿童，从而对这些自然特性产生影响。所以教育首先要做的事情是“发现儿童真正的本性，进而帮助他正常发展”。在这里，除了环境和材料之外，某些条件是特别重要的，那便是“成人中立的特征”。蒙特梭利创办的第一个儿童之家，那些父母是文盲，他们忙于生计而无暇多份精力给孩子，他们的教师是毫无野心和先入之见的普通劳动妇女，这就导致了一种理智的沉静。教师必须沉静。他是一种更深沉的平静，一种空白，或更好的、无阻碍的状态，这种状态是内心清晰的源泉。这种沉静由心灵的谦虚和理智的纯洁组成，是理解儿童所必不可少的条件。 于是，我知道了一般传统教学法的老师与蒙特梭利教学法的老师的根本不同：一般传统的学校，老师只是认识小朋友的行为，知道要照顾他们，也知道为了教育他们应该做些什么； 蒙特梭利的老师，眼前应是一位还没有被认识、完全有待于被了解的孩子。站在孩子旁边，观察孩子。让孩子在自理中获取生理的独立，在自由选择中获取意志的独立，在无止尽的独立工作中获取思想的独立。也就是说，我们要追随儿童。让“他们的生命自然地展现，就像莲花在散发出芬芳的花香时，伸展出百色花瓣以接受阳光的哺育。 “爱”是人类永恒的话题，我们总能感觉到它的存在，但要给爱下一个定义却是非常困难的。因为我们每个人对爱的理解不尽相同，蒙台梭利关于爱的理解是：爱不是原因，而是结果，它的动力就是本能，是生命的创造力量，在创造过程中，他产生了爱，这种爱充满了儿童的意识，并影响着儿童的自我实现。 读到《爱的智慧》这一章时，给我的触动是非常大的，书中列举的孩子与父母的例子如此的熟悉，因为在我和女儿之间也经常有这种情形。例如：星期天，本想好好地睡一觉，可一大早就被孩子叫醒了，你是不是也会觉得很讨厌呢？我们来听听蒙台梭利是怎么说的：早晨，儿童进入父母的房间唤醒他们，这是件令父母极讨厌的事情。但是，如果不是爱，还有什么东西会使一个小家伙一醒来就去寻找他的父母呢？黎明，当一个儿童去找他的父母时似乎是要说：“天已经亮了！是早晨了！”但是，孩子走到父母跟前，不是为了去教导他们，而只是去看他所爱的那些人。看到这些文字，你是不是心里有一种温暖的东西在涌动？蒙特梭利对儿童的细微观察和心理探究真的是让人佩服。也让人不得不重新思考自己一些固有的观念，我们是否真的了解儿童，是否知道他们的心里在想些什么？我们真该适时的转换一下角色进行思考，这样才能让自己更好地理解儿童的世界，了解童年的秘密。 由此再引申到我与班级里的孩子，仔细想想一些孩子平时的表现，在当时可能会觉得不耐烦，但现在再好好想想，就会知道那是孩子一种爱的表现了。感谢蒙台梭利告诉了我们这种爱的重要价值，今后我要向孩子们学习，学习这种爱的智慧。 ---《童年的秘密》读后感 暑假我品读了一本《童年的秘密》，其中一段是这么说的：人们对儿童心理上的创伤仍然知之甚少，但是他的伤痕大多数是由成人无意识地烙上去的。?这些创伤，几乎全部都是因为我们不了解儿童的心理所造成的，我们自以为是为了孩子好，但其实却造成了相反的后果。好心办坏事的例子，太多了。而《童年的秘密》里，或者指出常识性做法的谬误，或者提出了一些我们未曾想到过的地方，这本书对我来说，是一本非常颠覆性的书籍。 其实有一个敏感期我们大家是都知道的，就是儿童的语言天赋。在儿童的某个阶段，学语言是非常惊人的，所有的人都是他们的老师，他们只是沉默的聆听，直到某一天说出他们的第一个字。这点成人体会最深，学外语现在对我也是一件头大的事情，无论是听力还是单词，都是需要持续的下苦功才可以。但是除此之外，儿童的敏感期还有很多。其中最重要的一个敏感期，就是对秩序的敏感。?°一个很重要和神秘的时期是儿童对秩序有极端敏感的时期。这种敏感在儿童出生后第一年就出现，并一直持续到第二年。 蒙台梭利说?°这种敏感期的存在也许更清楚地表现在儿童所遇到的障碍上，在大多数情况下儿童发脾气很可能都是由于这种敏感性秩序感在于认识到每样物品在它的环境中所处的位置，记住每件东西应该放在哪里。这意味着一个人能够适应自己的环境，在所有的细节方面都能支配它。心灵的适宜环境是这样的：一个人能闭着眼睛到处走动，仅仅只要伸手就能拿到他所要的任何东西。这样的环境是平静和快乐所不可少的。很明显，儿童对秩序的热爱不同于成人对秩序的热爱。秩序给成人某种外在的快乐。但对幼儿来讲就完全不同了。它好像动物漫步的大地，或鱼儿游憩的水。 不过这一点，再深入想一想，是可以理解的。比如我们新到了一个环境，也是会经历很不适应的时期，所谓的?°水土不服?，但是儿童却更加的敏感，敏感到桌子上放了一把没见过的雨伞也会生气的地步。而儿童的这个敏感期，据说一直会持续到五岁。 一直以来在成人的脑海中，保护自己的财产使其免遭侵犯，这几乎是成人的自然法则。所以，我们经常会阻止我们的孩子不让他们做很多事情，怕打坏东西总是让孩子按照我们的节奏来生活。同时，对成人来说，有一条自然法则，即?°最大效益法则?，这诱使他运用最直接的手段，在尽可能少的时间内达到他的目的。当他看到一个儿童正在作巨大的努力做某些似乎毫无成效的事情，而这些事情他本人一瞬间就可以做完，并且做得完美得多，这时他感到痛苦，就想去帮助这个儿童。还有我们迫不及待的教小孩子识字，剥夺了他们的乐趣。过早地强求他们通过阅读书本来识字也会产生一种消极的影响。追求这些并不很重要的东西会削弱他们生气勃勃的心灵的能量。?这一点，在松居直的《图画书论》里也有所涉及。 每一个在孩子成长道路上的成人，都是他们的教师，所以，并非有孩子的父母亲，或者教授他们知识的老师才应该来阅读这本书。当一个成人看到儿童端了一杯水，他就开始害怕这只杯子可能会摔破，当他感觉到这一点时，他的贪婪就使他把这杯子看作一件珍宝，并从儿童手中把它夺过来。另一方面，儿童还必须形成他的行为习惯，但是他从来也没有得到许可去展现连续的行为过程。如果儿童正在游戏，成人就会打断他，认为该是散步的时间了。这小孩就被打扮一番带出去了。这些都是不好的。当儿童工作时，他并不是为了获得某些进一步的目的而如此做的。他工作的目的就是工作本身，当他重复一项练习，使自己的活动达到一个目的时，这个目的是不受外界因素支配的。就儿童个人的反应而言，他停止工作跟劳累没有联系，因为使他的工作完全更新，充满精力是儿童的特征。 实际上这本书里的珠玉比比皆是。我以为每一个人都应该读一读她。我们大多数人的童年在某个地方被弄丢了，我们现在要做的，是重新认识我们自己。 那我们应该如何去做呢？《童年的秘密》这本书里给了我们答案。首先要把孩子置身于一个愉快的环境，在那里几乎所有的东西都是他们自己的。小桌子、小凳子、小拖把等都是为他们所特别制的。这些对孩子很有吸引力。其次是教育者的沉静。它是一种更深沉的平静、一种空白，即我们所说的客观的心理。无需过多的语言和暗示。最后是要给儿童特殊的作业材料，使孩子能被材料所吸引，促使其分析和运动，从而使他们聚精会神，精力集中。儿童就会获得一种满足感和快乐感。这样儿童就向正常化迈进。即学会克制自我、平静地生活喜欢工作。这本书提高了我的思想境界和认识水平，在今后的实践中应不断地总结经验，寻求更好的教育方法，使孩子健康成长。 《童年的秘密》是一本由中国人民大学出版社出版的由意大利当代教育史上最伟大的幼儿教育思想家和改革家玛利亚．蒙台索利撰写的，本书蒙台索利深刻地揭示了儿童心理发展的秘密，说明成人对儿童的阻碍和压抑是导致儿童出现心理偏差的根本原因，并通过自己在“儿童之家”的教育实践指出了正确的教育方法和疗救之方。通过对本书的阅读，给我留下很深的启示。 “精神分析揭示出儿童所遭受的痛苦源于成人权威对儿童自发性活动的压抑，……”这是《童年的秘密》第一章今日儿童中的一句话，这句话，一直在我脑海中回荡，无法忘却。让我反思自己的日常教育教学中是否运用教师的权威压制了孩子自发性的活动？ 一、人的心理在人的成长过程中起着至关重要的作用。 刚开始阅读的时候，我感到这本书挺枯燥的，甚至有点夸大儿童的作用，讲到儿童的精神，潜意识及儿童的心理，似乎把人类人生的成败都归结到了儿童期，未免将儿童期成长的作用有点太夸大化了，可是经过后面内容的阅读才明白，这是一个必不可少的铺垫。 在后面的讲述中，蒙台梭利讲到的关于对幼儿的教育，无一不是以尊重幼儿为前提下，尽量让幼儿在最自然的环境下，在自愿与自我选择的条件下进行蒙氏工作，从而总结经验，完成自我知识的提升！试想想，处在这样环境下的孩子怎会不快乐，我想这是孩子的心里肯定是最轻松愉快的，而我们知道快乐容易产生兴趣，而兴趣是最好的老师，只要孩子有兴趣，还怕他不会学习吗？所以作为一个孩子的教育者，首先对孩子的心理进行一定的揣摩与研究是十分有必要的，这会让你的教育得到事半功倍的效果！相反，如果只是一味的对幼儿进行死教育，从来也不考虑他们的心理状态及需要，势必会造成烦躁与抵触的心理，即使是成人也不会有什么学习热情，更不要说什么学习成果了！ 所以作为教师，学习对幼儿进行心理分析是非常有必要的，这样我们教师对幼儿的引导将会游刃有余，还怕孩子调皮，会造成教育失败吗？而且我还有更深的理解，拥有一位“好”老师，不光是孩子的幸运，更是家长的福气，我相信教师的行为、教育方法及理念无疑会潜移默化的传导给家长，从而影响到一代人的一生。 二、对于成人的斥责 也许是对幼儿的教育及现在幼儿所处的现状百感交集，所以蒙台梭利好不留情面的对成人进行了斥责，他把成人对幼儿的关爱看作是成人自私自利，我承认成人在照看及教育孩子的过程中势必会走弯路，或出现一些错误的举动，但在孩子面前，我却觉得父母都是无私的。 如果没有成人组成的人类社会，我将质疑一个婴儿会凭自己的能力而成长为一个真正的人，成人的努力是在教会孩子怎样去更好的适应社会，当然也不排除极少数的成人对此而起到了相反的作用。成人在对孩子的教育过程中，最自然的本能就是将孩子培养成一个适应社会并能够生存的人，在这个过程中，只要成人参与，不管是好的还是坏的性格都会起到一定的作用，这是自然存在的矛盾相对论，但总体来说，依照现在社会的发展来说，人类还是在不断的发展的，人类的教育总体来说还是好的，但对于某些方面，某些家长还缺乏正确的引导，只要将正确的方法加以推广，科学的理念得到普及，相信未来的人类将是更加智慧无比的，但与此同时，作为教育者，我们更加的感到了肩上人物的重要性。 三、关键期与教育 我觉得蒙台梭利一生中最重大的成就，除了研制出了各种适合幼儿操作的蒙氏教具外，还有一项就是幼儿关键期的确立，配合幼儿不同的关键期进行适时的教育，这也许就是孩子们有出色表现的原因吧！对于这一点，我想任何一个蒙氏教师都是十分熟悉的。用心分析孩子出现的各种现象，孩子需要什么，我们就给他提供什么样的环境。把孩子置身于一个愉快的环境。蒙台梭利说“这种敏感期的存在也许更清楚地表现在儿童所遇到的障碍上，在大多数情况下儿童发脾气很可能都是由于这种敏感性……依据孩子的敏感期，适应孩子的发展规律，那么我们的教育将会有事半功倍的效果。 关于这本书，还有很多需要我们去了解的知识与内容，我想在今后的时间我将进行第二遍的阅读，相信将会有更大的收获与惊喜！

Brilliant" regionalization of feel（《灿烂千阳》读后感） ing after reading （《灿烂千阳》读后感） I"m unable to realize in the past time had a similarly gloomy winter, Mary"s flying snowflakes, looked at the feel, her suffering is so great, my breath, except no solution. The world in the brilliant "regionalization so strange so familiar, so near and yet so far. A thousand brilliant solar light this piece of the suffering of the land??? Can warm the cold biting heart??? When the world most of the land is gradually out of those deep suffering after that, these we"re fotten or just not known as unimaginable suffering space-time, can let us remember o words - thankful... 我无法体会在过去的日子里曾有一个同样阴郁的冬天，玛丽雅姆看着纷飞的雪花时的感受，她的苦难如此巨大，我除了屏息而过，没有丝毫办法。世界在《灿烂千阳》里，如此陌生又如此熟悉，如此临近又如此遥远。一千个灿烂的太阳能照亮这片苦难的土地么？？？能温暖这些冰冷彻骨的心么？？？当世界上绝大多数土地都逐渐走出了那些深切的苦难之后，这些被我们遗忘或者根本就不熟知的无法想象的苦难的时空，只能让我们记住两个字——感恩。。。 　　"Brilliant" regionalization of feeling after reading （《灿烂千阳》读后感） I"m unable to realize in the past time had a similarly gloomy winter, Mary"s flying snowflakes, looked at the feel, her suffering is so great, my breath, except no solution. The world in the brilliant "regionalization so strange so familiar, so near and yet so far. A thousand brilliant solar light this piece of the suffering of the land??? Can warm the cold biting heart??? When the world most of the land is gradually out of those deep suffering after that, these we"re fotten or just not known as unimaginable suffering space-time, can let us remember o words - thankful... 我无法体会在过去的日子里曾有一个同样阴郁的冬天，玛丽雅姆看着纷飞的雪花时的感受，她的苦难如此巨大，我除了屏息而过，没有丝毫办法。世界在《灿烂千阳》里，如此陌生又如此熟悉，如此临近又如此遥远。一千个灿烂的太阳能照亮这片苦难的土地么？？？能温暖这些冰冷彻骨的心么？？？当世界上绝大多数土地都逐渐走出了那些深切的苦难之后，这些被我们遗忘或者根本就不熟知的无法想象的苦难的时空，只能让我们记住两个字——感恩。。。 　　人们数不清她的屋顶上有多少轮皎洁的明月 　　也数不清她的墙壁之后那一千个灿烂的太阳 　　这是一本即《平凡的世界》后又一次深深感动我的书，感谢作者带给了我全然不同的感受，让我认识了阿富汗，让我去了解阿富汗人民所经历过的苦难，尽管这苦难或许只是一部分。 　　作者展示给我的是人性的光辉，人们心底埋葬的关于希望的种子，无论在怎样艰难的处境，这粒种子永远不会死去，终有一天，希望会萌生出嫩绿的芽，救赎每一个虔诚的人。两位阿富出身汗完全不同但又普普通通的女性各自带着不属于同时代的悲惨回忆，共同经受着战乱、贫困、与家庭暴力的摧残，心底潜藏着的悲苦与忍耐相互交织，让她们曾经水火不容，又让她们缔结情谊，如母女般相濡以沫。在不可宽恕的年代，有着无法抹去的记忆，最终，自由与幸福抵达了穿越了战乱的莱拉，用玛利亚姆的生命。这是20世界70年代到21世纪初的阿富汗，这使我十分震惊，我意外于此般生活竟然在这么近的年代发生，这并不是过去，或者这还是未痊愈的伤疤。 　　我没法去深刻地体会阿富汗女性的苦难生活，我无法了解她们一生的深重灾难，但是，由她们，我更加感激并珍惜现在的生活，我自由，我拥有自己的权利。我出生并生活在一个和平的年代，一个和平的国度。 　　我喜欢看书中字里行间传递给我的主人公自我救赎的毅力，她们有她们的信仰，或许我无法完全理解这样的信仰对她们来说有多么重要，但是隐约可以体会，信仰是她们身体中不能缺少的东西，就像大脑，就像血液。但是令我十分悲痛的是宗教往往被用作成有些人实施残暴、谋取私利的幌子，但信仰本身是一件十分美好的事情。 　　这是我第一次读这本书的零星感受。我相信，它能带给我的远远不止这些

Three Little Pigs is a cheerful, fun and lovable little classic that I have loved ever since I was a child. The song is famous. It"s my hugely enjoyable childhood favourite.

今天，我读了童话故事《三只小猪》：猪大哥和猪二哥“图省事”分别盖了草房子和木头房子，而猪小弟花了很长时间，盖了一座结实的砖房子。后来，大灰狼来了，把猪大哥和猪二哥的房子很容易地破坏掉了，最后幸亏猪小弟的房子结实得很，大灰狼没办法破坏掉，他们三个才没有被大灰狼吃掉。我最喜欢这个故事里的一句话了：“倒是大灰狼，悲壮的鼻青脸肿。没有吃成小猪，它只好夹着尾巴灰溜溜的走了”，想着大灰狼的倒霉样儿，我几乎要笑出声来。俗话说得好：有一份付出，就有一份收获。猪小弟科学挑选地点、精心设计图纸、认真建造房子，虽然比较慢，但是很结实。所以，风吹雨打，大灰狼也“又吹又撞”，猪小弟的砖房子仍然没有倒下。我们都应该向猪小弟学习：要勤劳，不要懒惰。有时候，干好一件事情，不能只图省事。

Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emily"s sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature. Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written. The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all. WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other. As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond. It is a stunning novel, frightening, inexorable, unsettling, filled with unbridled passion that makes one cringe. Even if you do not like it, you should read it at least once--and those who do like it will return to it again and again

Reading the old man and the sea About the author Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers in 20th century, is the representative of “lost generation” writer. He was born on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois. worked as a reporter after graduating from high school in 1917.,amd served as an ambulance driver in the Italian infantry and was wounded just before his 19th birthday. Hospitalized, Hemingway fell in love with an older nurse. In 1954, Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. In his life, Hemingway married four times and wrote numerous essays, short stories and novels. The effects of Hemingway"s lifelong depressions, illnesses and accidents caught up with him. In July 1961, he mitted suicide in Ketchum, Idaho. About the book The old man and the sea is one of Hemingway"s most enduring works. Told in language of great simplicity and power , it is the story of an old Cuban fisherman ,down on his luck ,and his supreme ordeal ---a relentless , agonizing battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream . Here Hemingway recasts , in strikingly contemporary style, the classic theme of courage in the face of defeat , of personal triumph won from loss . Written in 1952 ,this hugely successfully novella confirmed his power and presence in the literary world and played a huge part in his winning the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature . About the old man Santiago is described as a failure by other fishermen in the village for catching no fish for a long time . However, he should be regarded as a hero all his life , when he had played the hand game with the great Negro from Cienfuegos who was the strongest man on the docks ;when he fight with that large marlin ; when he struggle with the sharks . You can find his optimi *** , confidence, wisdom, perseverance and bravery anywhere . I admire him not only because these but also his regarding these as the things he had to do , the rules he had to obey . Such a man is really a man , a marvelous man . All the characters of him is worth being learned not only in Hemingway"s times ,but for ever ; not only for a certain kind of man , but for all of us .Let"s always remember his word “But man is not made for defeat,” he said. “A man can be destroyed but not defeated.” 　　外国文学名著快读的目录介绍 　　内容介绍 作者介绍 目录介绍 　　商品目录： 返回商品页面 　　古希腊 　　　 《荷马史诗》 　　　《被缚的普罗米修斯》 　　英国 爱尔兰 　　　《莎士比亚全集》 　　　《培根论说文集》 　　　 《鲁滨孙飘流记》 　　　《拜伦诗选》 　　　《雪莱诗选》 　　　《傲慢与偏见》 　　　《简·爱》 　　　《呼啸山 庄》 　　　《大卫·科波菲尔》 　　　《福尔摩斯探案集》 　　　《德伯家的苔丝》 　　　《牛虻》 　　　《儿子与情 人》 　　　《月亮和六便士》 　　　《尤利西斯》 　　美国 　　　《红字》 　　　《汤姆大伯的小屋》 　　　 《草叶集选》 　　　《汤姆·索亚历险记》 　　　《欧·亨利短篇小说选》 　　　《马丁·伊登》 　　　《美国的悲剧》 　 　　《喧哗与骚动》 　　　《飘》 　　　《愤怒的葡萄》 　　　《麦田野的守望者》 　　　《老人与海》 　　　《洛莉 塔》 　　　《第二十二条军规》 　　　《教父》 　　法国 　　　《巨人传》 　　　《蒙田随笔》 　　　《伪 君子》 　　　《忏悔录》 　　　《红与黑》 　　　《欧也妮·葛朗台》 　　　《基度山伯爵》 　　　《茶花女》 　 　　《包法利夫人》 　　　《神秘岛》 　　　《巴黎圣母院》 　　　《莫泊桑中短篇小说选》 　　　《萌芽》 　　　 《约翰·克里斯朵夫》 　　 　　　《追忆似水年华》 　　　《局外人》 　　俄苏 　　　《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》 　 　　《死魂灵》 　　　《父与子》 　　　《罪与罚》 　　　《安娜·卡列尼娜》 　　　《契诃夫小说选》 　　　《童 年》 　　　《静静的顿河》 　　　《钢铁是怎样炼成的》 　　　《日瓦戈医生》 　　德国 　　　《浮士德》 　 　　《阴谋与爱情》 　　　《海涅诗选》 　　　《西线无战事》 　　奥地利 　　　《茨威格中短篇小说选》 　　　《变 形记》 　　西班牙 　　　《堂吉诃德》 　　意大利 　　　《神曲》 　　　《十日谈》 　　东北欧 　　 　《安徒生童话选》 　　　《玩偶之家》 　　　《好兵帅克历险记》 　　　《生命中不能承受之轻》 　　澳大利亚 　　 　《荆棘乌》 　　拉丁美洲 　　　《总统先生》 　　　《百年孤独》 　　东方 　　　《圣经·旧约》 　　　 《源氏物语》 　　　《一千零一夜》 　　　《泰戈尔诗选》 　　　《先知》 　　　《雪国》